This document discusses the present perfect tense in English. It begins by explaining that the present perfect tense is used to refer to actions or situations that have already occurred, without specifying exactly when. It then provides examples of the basic sentence structures for action verbs and non-action verbs in the positive, negative, and interrogative forms. Finally, it lists common time expressions that can be used with the present perfect, such as "ever", "never", and "before".

1. PRESENT PERFECT
GROUP 3:JULI
BILLY
OBIM
NAVARO

2. Present Perfect ?
✘ Present Perfect tense
digunakan untuk
menyatakan Tindakan atau
situasi yang sudah terjadi.
Kapan terjadinya Tindakan
atau situasi itu tidak terlalu
diperhatikan
✘ Present Perfect tense untuk
menunjukkan suatu
kejadian yang telah terjadi
dalam waktu yang tidak
spesifik
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3. Pola kalimat present perfect
Pola kalimat action
Kalimat positif (+) s + have/has + v3
Kalimat negatif ( - ) s + have/has + not +v3
Kalimat tanya ( ? ) have/has + s + v3
Example
I have finished my work.
She has not eaten work
Have you seen that movie ?
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4. Pola kalimat non action
Kalimat positif (+) S + have/has + been + adjective/adverb/noun
Kalimat negatif (-) S + have/has + not + been + adjective/adverb/noun
Kalimat tanya (?) have/has + S + been + adjective + adverb +noun
Example
She has been sick for two days.
They have not been busy for one day.
Have you been hare for two hours?
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5.  Ever
 Never
 Many times
 Several times
 Once
 Before
 So far, already
THE TIME EXPRESSION USED IN THE PRESENT PERFECT
The present perfect can be used with unspecified time statements
such as:
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6. 6
Exercise answer
1. Budi had already live in Japan.
2. Father...... (forget) where a save his
bag when his ....(sit) at garden.(+)
3. Yuna ..... School at spanish nine years
ago(-)
4. If only i had bought that bike
5. Lovely said played cyia feel had
basketball she

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8. 8
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