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Present Perfect
         Uses in English




Monday, August 27, 12
Monday, August 27, 12
Monday, August 27, 12
Up to now




Monday, August 27, 12
Present Perfect   Up to now




Monday, August 27, 12
We use the Present Perfect to talk
                        about past actions in an unspecified
                                     moment.




        Present Perfect                                       Up to now




Monday, August 27, 12
We use the Present Perfect to talk
                        about past actions in an unspecified
                                     moment.




        Present Perfect                                       Up to now

                            I have been in Paris




Monday, August 27, 12
We use the Present Perfect to talk
                        about past actions in an unspecified
                                     moment.




        Present Perfect                                        Up to now

                            I have been in Paris


                     “Up to now” I have the experience of
                    being in Paris. I’m expressing only that
                     I have the experience and that in the
                             future I can go more.


Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye
                 To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re
                 planning to.




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye
                 To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re
                 planning to.
                                            I haven’t been to Asia (yet)




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye
                 To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re
                 planning to.
                                            I haven’t been to Asia (yet)




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye
                 To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re
                 planning to.
                                            I haven’t been to Asia (yet)
                 To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm.




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye
                 To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re
                 planning to.
                                            I haven’t been to Asia (yet)
                 To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm.

                                            Lately I have felt very tired




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye
                 To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re
                 planning to.
                                            I haven’t been to Asia (yet)
                 To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm.

                                            Lately I have felt very tired




Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye
                 To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re
                 planning to.
                                            I haven’t been to Asia (yet)
                 To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm.

                                            Lately I have felt very tired
                 To express a past action that started in a time period that
                 started in the past but hasn’t ended yet.



Monday, August 27, 12
Uses of the
         Present Perfect
                 To express experience.
                                          I have been on the London Eye
                 To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re
                 planning to.
                                            I haven’t been to Asia (yet)
                 To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm.

                                            Lately I have felt very tired
                 To express a past action that started in a time period that
                 started in the past but hasn’t ended yet.
                                          This year I have traveled a lot

Monday, August 27, 12
Time Expressions




Monday, August 27, 12
Time Expressions

        Present Perfect




Monday, August 27, 12
Time Expressions

        Present Perfect
            Imprecise
                        Already, before, ever, lately,
                        many times, never, often,
                        recently, etc.
            Unfinished
                        Today, this week, this
                        month, this semester, this
                        year, this decade, this
                        century, etc.




Monday, August 27, 12
Time Expressions

        Present Perfect                                  Simple Past
            Imprecise
                        Already, before, ever, lately,
                        many times, never, often,
                        recently, etc.
            Unfinished
                        Today, this week, this
                        month, this semester, this
                        year, this decade, this
                        century, etc.




Monday, August 27, 12
Time Expressions

        Present Perfect                                  Simple Past
            Imprecise                                     Finished
                        Already, before, ever, lately,        Ages ago, a moment ago,
                        many times, never, often,             on Christmas Day, in 2002,
                        recently, etc.                        yesterday, last week, when
            Unfinished                                         I was a kid, on September
                        Today, this week, this                11th, etc.
                        month, this semester, this
                        year, this decade, this
                        century, etc.




Monday, August 27, 12

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Present Perfect in English

  • 1. Present Perfect Uses in English Monday, August 27, 12
  • 4. Up to now Monday, August 27, 12
  • 5. Present Perfect Up to now Monday, August 27, 12
  • 6. We use the Present Perfect to talk about past actions in an unspecified moment. Present Perfect Up to now Monday, August 27, 12
  • 7. We use the Present Perfect to talk about past actions in an unspecified moment. Present Perfect Up to now I have been in Paris Monday, August 27, 12
  • 8. We use the Present Perfect to talk about past actions in an unspecified moment. Present Perfect Up to now I have been in Paris “Up to now” I have the experience of being in Paris. I’m expressing only that I have the experience and that in the future I can go more. Monday, August 27, 12
  • 9. Uses of the Present Perfect Monday, August 27, 12
  • 10. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. Monday, August 27, 12
  • 11. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye Monday, August 27, 12
  • 12. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye Monday, August 27, 12
  • 13. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re planning to. Monday, August 27, 12
  • 14. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re planning to. I haven’t been to Asia (yet) Monday, August 27, 12
  • 15. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re planning to. I haven’t been to Asia (yet) Monday, August 27, 12
  • 16. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re planning to. I haven’t been to Asia (yet) To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm. Monday, August 27, 12
  • 17. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re planning to. I haven’t been to Asia (yet) To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm. Lately I have felt very tired Monday, August 27, 12
  • 18. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re planning to. I haven’t been to Asia (yet) To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm. Lately I have felt very tired Monday, August 27, 12
  • 19. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re planning to. I haven’t been to Asia (yet) To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm. Lately I have felt very tired To express a past action that started in a time period that started in the past but hasn’t ended yet. Monday, August 27, 12
  • 20. Uses of the Present Perfect To express experience. I have been on the London Eye To express something we haven’t experienced but we’re planning to. I haven’t been to Asia (yet) To express a recent period of time that differs from the norm. Lately I have felt very tired To express a past action that started in a time period that started in the past but hasn’t ended yet. This year I have traveled a lot Monday, August 27, 12
  • 22. Time Expressions Present Perfect Monday, August 27, 12
  • 23. Time Expressions Present Perfect Imprecise Already, before, ever, lately, many times, never, often, recently, etc. Unfinished Today, this week, this month, this semester, this year, this decade, this century, etc. Monday, August 27, 12
  • 24. Time Expressions Present Perfect Simple Past Imprecise Already, before, ever, lately, many times, never, often, recently, etc. Unfinished Today, this week, this month, this semester, this year, this decade, this century, etc. Monday, August 27, 12
  • 25. Time Expressions Present Perfect Simple Past Imprecise Finished Already, before, ever, lately, Ages ago, a moment ago, many times, never, often, on Christmas Day, in 2002, recently, etc. yesterday, last week, when Unfinished I was a kid, on September Today, this week, this 11th, etc. month, this semester, this year, this decade, this century, etc. Monday, August 27, 12