Present continuous tense
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The document discusses the present continuous tense in English. It provides the structure of the present continuous tense as subject + auxiliary verb "be" + main verb in the "-ing" form. It gives examples of the present continuous tense being used to talk about actions happening now or around now, but not habitual or permanent actions. It also outlines the basic rules and exceptions for forming verbs in the "-ing" form for the present continuous tense.
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The document discusses the present simple tense in English. It provides the structure for positive sentences, exceptions for the third person singular and verb "to be", and examples of the present simple tense used for habitual or repeated actions in the present, past and future. The present simple tense is used to describe things that are generally true or happen regularly. Examples are given such as "I live in New York" and "John drives a taxi" to illustrate using the present simple tense for habitual or repeated actions.
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The document discusses the present simple tense in English. It provides examples of how to form positive, negative, and interrogative sentences using auxiliary verbs like "do" and "be". For verbs other than "be", an auxiliary is used except for the third person singular which adds "s". For the verb "be", no auxiliary is used. The present simple tense is used to describe habitual or repeated actions that can occur in past, present or future, like general truths or schedules. It also lists common verbs and situations where the present simple tense is appropriate.
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The Present Continuous Tense.pdf
The document discusses and compares the present continuous tense and the simple present tense in English. It provides rules for forming the present continuous tense using the verb "be" and the "-ing" form of the main verb. Examples are given for positive and negative sentences. The use of the present continuous tense is described for actions happening now or in the future, as well as repeated or annoying actions. In contrast, the simple present tense is used for repeated or habitual actions, things that are generally true, and with special verbs like "understand". Signal words that indicate when to use each tense are also outlined.
(Present Perfect).ppt
The document provides information about forming and using the present perfect tense in English. It explains the structure of the present perfect tense using auxiliary verbs like "have" and "has" followed by the past participle form of the main verb. Examples are given for regular and irregular verbs. The uses of the present perfect tense include talking about experiences, actions that began in the past and continue to the present, and actions that have results in the present. Time expressions like "for" and "since" are also discussed.
Presentsimple-continuous / EJERCICIOS
The document discusses the differences between the simple present and present continuous tenses in English. The simple present is used for habitual actions, general truths, and facts, while the present continuous is used for temporary situations and actions happening now. Examples are provided for how to form the positive and negative of each tense, and which verbs are commonly used with each. Practice questions are included at the end to reinforce understanding.
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Present continuous tense
- 1. Present Continuous Tense I am singing By Salome Monge Cruz
- 2. STR UCTUR E subject + auxiliary verb be + main verb base + ing Continuous tenses are also called progressive tenses. So the present progressive tense is the same as the present continuous tense.
- 3. Look at these examples: subject + + ? I auxiliary verb am You are She is We are Is he main verb speaking to you. reading this. not staying in London. not playing football. watching TV? We use the present continuous tense to talk about: •Action happening now •Action in the future
- 4. a) For action happening exactly now past I am eating my lunch. present future _____________ The action is happening now.
- 5. b) For action happening around now John is going out with Mary. past ____ _ present ______________ ______________ __ future _____ _____ ___ The action is happening around now. The action may not be happening exactly now, but it is happening just before and just after now, and it is not permanent or habitual.
- 6. Basic rule Spelling the Present Continuous Tense Just add -ing to the base verb: work > working play > playing assist > assisting see > seeing be > being Exception 1 If the base verb ends in consonant + stressed vowel + consonant, double the last letter: s t o consonant Stressed vowel stop > stopping run > running begin > beginning Note that this exception does not apply when the last syllable of the base verb is not stressed: open > opening Exception 2 Exception 3 Basic rule If the base verb ends in ie, change the ie to y: lie > lying die > dying If the base verb ends in vowel + consonant + e, omit the e: come > coming mistake > mistaking Just add -ing to the base verb: work > working
- 7. Examples • • • • • • • • • • You are learning English now. You are not swimming now. Are you sleeping? I am sitting. I am not standing. Is he sitting or standing? They are reading their books. They are not watching television. What are you doing? Why aren't you doing your homework?