The document discusses the present continuous tense in English. It explains that the present continuous is used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking, future plans, or temporary actions happening around now or in progress but not finished. It provides examples of affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms using be + verb+ing. It also gives examples of common verbs in the -ing form and sample sentences using the present continuous tense.

1. WHAT ARE THE ACTIONS?

2. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xXeVOIRxViY

3. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TO TALK ABOUT ACTIONS HAPPENING AT THE
MOMENT OF SPEAKING
HE IS DRIVING NOW

4. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TO TALK ABOUT FUTURE PLANS.
I’M GOING ON VACATION NEXT WEEK

5. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TO TALK ABOUT TEMPORARY ACTIONS OR ACTIONS
HAPPENING AROUND NOW, NOT AT THE ACTUAL MOMENT OF SPEAKING AND ACTIONS THAT
STARTED AND ARE IN THE MIDDLE OF THE PROCESS (NOT FINISHED) BUT.
HE’S STUDYING ENGLISH THIS YEAR,
HIS ENGLISH IS GETTING BETTER

6. USE AM/IS/ARE AND THE VERB + ING
I AM WORKING
HE / SHE / IT IS LOOKING
YOU / WE / THEY ARE READING
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBbJNjjSYBo

7. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBbJNjjSYBo

8. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
For negative use am/is/are + not For questions use wh + am/is/are + subject + verb+ing
I am not working
He/she/it isn’t looking Is she looking? Yes, she is/ No, she isn’t
You/we/they aren’t reading Are you reading? Yes, I am/ No I’m not
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBbJNjjSYBo

9. Put the following verbs in gerund - ing
form
 Rain
 Help
 Open
 Close
 Exit
 Cut
 Buy
 Listen
 Use
 Go

10.  Rain = Raining
 Help = Helping
 Open = opening
 Close = closing
 Exit = exiting
 Cut = cutting
 Buy = buying
 Listen = listening
 Use = using
 Go = going

11. WHAT ARE THEY DOING?

12. He is watering the plants
He’s Reading
He is cleaning the window
They’re playing
He’s sleeping
The ducks are swimming
She’s drinking tea
She’s listening to music
He’s dancing
The birds are chirping