The document explains the future tense using 'going to' and the present continuous tense, detailing their affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. It provides examples for each form and highlights the use of 'going to' for expressing plans and decisions, and present continuous for organized arrangements. Overall, it serves as a guide for understanding these grammatical tenses and their applications.

1. FUTURE TENSE
FUTURE TENSE
(II)
(II)
GOING TO
GOING TO
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT CONTINUOUS

2. Going to
AFFIRMATIVE
AFFIRMATIVE
Subject + to be + going to + verb
I am going to play chess
with my friend.
She is going to
visit her granny.
We are going
to have a party.

3. Going to
NEGATIVE
NEGATIVE
Subject + to be negative+ going to + verb
You are not going to
meet him.
He is not going to
listen to music.
They are not going
to stay here.

4. Going to
INTERROGATIVE
INTERROGATIVE
To be + subject + going to + verb
Are you going to
do your homework?
Are we going to
join them?
Is she going
to travel?

5. Going to
USE
USE
When I have decided to do something.
Plans.
First, I’m going to study
hard.
Then, I’m going to listen to
music.
Later, I’m going to
get ready for a
party.

6. Present continuous
AFFIRMATIVE
AFFIRMATIVE
Subject + present continuous
I am seeing the dentist
at 5.
She is arriving
tomorrow morning.
We are leaving
town tomorrow.

7. Present continuous
NEGATIVE
NEGATIVE
Subject + present continuous (negative)
You are not spending
Christmas with your family.
He is not meeting
Susan at 3.
They are not going
anywhere tomorrow.

8. Present continuous
INTERROGATIVE
INTERROGATIVE
To be + subject + -ing verb
Are they getting married
next month?
Are we doing anything
on Sunday morning?
What time is Mary
leaving tomorrow?

9. Present continuous
USE
USE
Arrangements (plan that you have decided and organised with another person).
I’m visiting my cousin
in Paris this weekend.
He's picking me up
at the airport.