Rani Singh-Financial Inclusion Issues and ChallengesRani Singh
This document discusses the challenges and issues around financial inclusion in India. It provides statistics that show progress expanding access to banking services, but notes that full inclusion has not been achieved. Key issues discussed include the need to cover all households, not just villages; ensuring technology platforms are robust; improving financial literacy; and overcoming operational challenges in rural areas. The Prime Minister's Jan Dhan Yojana aims to provide universal banking access to all households by 2015 through basic bank accounts with debit cards and insurance, but achieving widespread usage remains a challenge.
JAN DHAN YOJNA COMPLETE PROJECT(SUMEET SARASWATA)Sumit SARASWAT
Union Bank of India has played a proactive role in India's economic growth by providing credit to different sectors. It has over 4,200 branches across India. The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) financial inclusion scheme aims to provide bank accounts to all households, and over 17.45 crore accounts were opened by August 2015, with Rs. 22,032.68 crore deposited. PMJDY has positively impacted banks like Union Bank by expanding customer base and increasing deposits.
Financial inclusion for sustainable developmentTapasya123
For any developing country like India, the sustainable growth of nation is only possible
by inclusive all financial services to those groups who are excluded to access financial
system. The approach that was first used by the government for financial inclusion
was Swabhimaan. In Swabhimaan, the target area was rural with account opening
as the main focus ignoring the use of mobile banking. Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan
Yojana (PMJDY) is introduced to overcome the loopholes of Swabhimaan. It is an
urge of the hour to make the people understand that financial inclusion is the emerging
financial means which play major role to develop country by eradicating poverty.
The main objective of financial inclusion is a basic no frill account, credit availability
at appropriate rate, knowledge of secure savings and financial products, remittance,
pension and insurance etc. PMJDY is major financial plan with the objective of covering
all households in the country with banking facilities along with inbuilt insurance
coverage. The paper implies to study the need of financial inclusions in India with
special reference to PMJDY for the sustainable growth of economy.
Financil Inclusion for Sustainable Development through Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dha...professionalpanorama
For any developing country like India, the sustainable growth of nation is only possible
by inclusive all financial services to those groups who are excluded to access financial
system. The approach that was first used by the government for financial inclusion
was Swabhimaan. In Swabhimaan, the target area was rural with account opening
as the main focus ignoring the use of mobile banking. Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan
Yojana (PMJDY) is introduced to overcome the loopholes of Swabhimaan. It is an
urge of the hour to make the people understand that financial inclusion is the emerging
financial means which play major role to develop country by eradicating poverty.
The main objective of financial inclusion is a basic no frill account, credit availability
at appropriate rate, knowledge of secure savings and financial products, remittance,
pension and insurance etc. PMJDY is major financial plan with the objective of covering
all households in the country with banking facilities along with inbuilt insurance
coverage. The paper implies to study the need of financial inclusions in India with
special reference to PMJDY for the sustainable growth of economy.
Keywords: Financial Exclusion, Financial Inclusion, PMJDY, Sustainable Growth.
Financial inclusion from Poverty to ProsperitySiddharth Mehta
The document discusses financial inclusion in India. It provides background on India's economic growth and sectors. It then discusses the large portion of the population that lives in poverty and are financially excluded. Several government programs and initiatives are outlined to promote financial inclusion, such as no-frills bank accounts, expanding branch networks, and initiatives like Jan Dhan Yojana that aim to provide every family access to a bank account. Challenges to financial inclusion include limited financial literacy and the large number of people still needing access to financial services. The role of organizations like NABARD in promoting financial inclusion through microfinance and other programs is also mentioned.
Pm Jan Dhan-Yojana Background & Description-Part1Resurgent India
The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is a government scheme launched in 2014 with the goal of providing all Indian households access to at least one bank account. It aims to promote financial inclusion and provide banking services including deposits, credit, insurance, and pensions to lower income groups that previously lacked access. The scheme was launched in phases with an initial target of opening 7.5 crore accounts by January 2015, later revised to 10 crore accounts. It is a nationwide program backed by the National Mission for Financial Inclusion with the overall philosophy of inclusive development for all.
This presentation is based on Financial Inclusion, Financial Inclusion is the process of ensuring access to appropriate financial products and services needed by all sections of the society in general and vulnerable groups such as weaker sections and low income groups in particular at an affordable cost in a fair and transparent manner by mainstream institutional players.
Cash transfers are programs that transfer cash to poor households on the condition that they invest in their children's education and health. Many developing countries have implemented conditional and unconditional cash transfer programs to help reduce poverty and achieve the Millennium Development Goals. India has introduced a direct cash transfer program that faces challenges in ensuring all eligible households have bank accounts and access to make withdrawals given limited bank branch coverage in rural areas. Effective implementation will also require issuing Aadhaar numbers to all and developing an evaluation system to assess the program's impacts.
Rani Singh-Financial Inclusion Issues and ChallengesRani Singh
This document discusses the challenges and issues around financial inclusion in India. It provides statistics that show progress expanding access to banking services, but notes that full inclusion has not been achieved. Key issues discussed include the need to cover all households, not just villages; ensuring technology platforms are robust; improving financial literacy; and overcoming operational challenges in rural areas. The Prime Minister's Jan Dhan Yojana aims to provide universal banking access to all households by 2015 through basic bank accounts with debit cards and insurance, but achieving widespread usage remains a challenge.
JAN DHAN YOJNA COMPLETE PROJECT(SUMEET SARASWATA)Sumit SARASWAT
Union Bank of India has played a proactive role in India's economic growth by providing credit to different sectors. It has over 4,200 branches across India. The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) financial inclusion scheme aims to provide bank accounts to all households, and over 17.45 crore accounts were opened by August 2015, with Rs. 22,032.68 crore deposited. PMJDY has positively impacted banks like Union Bank by expanding customer base and increasing deposits.
Financial inclusion for sustainable developmentTapasya123
For any developing country like India, the sustainable growth of nation is only possible
by inclusive all financial services to those groups who are excluded to access financial
system. The approach that was first used by the government for financial inclusion
was Swabhimaan. In Swabhimaan, the target area was rural with account opening
as the main focus ignoring the use of mobile banking. Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan
Yojana (PMJDY) is introduced to overcome the loopholes of Swabhimaan. It is an
urge of the hour to make the people understand that financial inclusion is the emerging
financial means which play major role to develop country by eradicating poverty.
The main objective of financial inclusion is a basic no frill account, credit availability
at appropriate rate, knowledge of secure savings and financial products, remittance,
pension and insurance etc. PMJDY is major financial plan with the objective of covering
all households in the country with banking facilities along with inbuilt insurance
coverage. The paper implies to study the need of financial inclusions in India with
special reference to PMJDY for the sustainable growth of economy.
Financil Inclusion for Sustainable Development through Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dha...professionalpanorama
For any developing country like India, the sustainable growth of nation is only possible
by inclusive all financial services to those groups who are excluded to access financial
system. The approach that was first used by the government for financial inclusion
was Swabhimaan. In Swabhimaan, the target area was rural with account opening
as the main focus ignoring the use of mobile banking. Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan
Yojana (PMJDY) is introduced to overcome the loopholes of Swabhimaan. It is an
urge of the hour to make the people understand that financial inclusion is the emerging
financial means which play major role to develop country by eradicating poverty.
The main objective of financial inclusion is a basic no frill account, credit availability
at appropriate rate, knowledge of secure savings and financial products, remittance,
pension and insurance etc. PMJDY is major financial plan with the objective of covering
all households in the country with banking facilities along with inbuilt insurance
coverage. The paper implies to study the need of financial inclusions in India with
special reference to PMJDY for the sustainable growth of economy.
Keywords: Financial Exclusion, Financial Inclusion, PMJDY, Sustainable Growth.
Financial inclusion from Poverty to ProsperitySiddharth Mehta
The document discusses financial inclusion in India. It provides background on India's economic growth and sectors. It then discusses the large portion of the population that lives in poverty and are financially excluded. Several government programs and initiatives are outlined to promote financial inclusion, such as no-frills bank accounts, expanding branch networks, and initiatives like Jan Dhan Yojana that aim to provide every family access to a bank account. Challenges to financial inclusion include limited financial literacy and the large number of people still needing access to financial services. The role of organizations like NABARD in promoting financial inclusion through microfinance and other programs is also mentioned.
Pm Jan Dhan-Yojana Background & Description-Part1Resurgent India
The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is a government scheme launched in 2014 with the goal of providing all Indian households access to at least one bank account. It aims to promote financial inclusion and provide banking services including deposits, credit, insurance, and pensions to lower income groups that previously lacked access. The scheme was launched in phases with an initial target of opening 7.5 crore accounts by January 2015, later revised to 10 crore accounts. It is a nationwide program backed by the National Mission for Financial Inclusion with the overall philosophy of inclusive development for all.
This presentation is based on Financial Inclusion, Financial Inclusion is the process of ensuring access to appropriate financial products and services needed by all sections of the society in general and vulnerable groups such as weaker sections and low income groups in particular at an affordable cost in a fair and transparent manner by mainstream institutional players.
Cash transfers are programs that transfer cash to poor households on the condition that they invest in their children's education and health. Many developing countries have implemented conditional and unconditional cash transfer programs to help reduce poverty and achieve the Millennium Development Goals. India has introduced a direct cash transfer program that faces challenges in ensuring all eligible households have bank accounts and access to make withdrawals given limited bank branch coverage in rural areas. Effective implementation will also require issuing Aadhaar numbers to all and developing an evaluation system to assess the program's impacts.
This document discusses financial inclusion, credit widening, and credit deepening. It defines financial inclusion as providing access to affordable financial services like banking, credit, insurance to disadvantaged and low-income groups. It summarizes schemes launched in India to promote financial inclusion like PMJDY and steps taken by RBI like appointing business correspondents. Financial deepening is defined as offering a wider range of financial products and services from various financial institutions. Financial widening means accumulating financial assets at a faster pace than non-financial wealth.
The document discusses cash transfer programs, which provide cash payments to poor households on the condition that they invest in their children's health and education. It outlines the goals of the Millennium Development Goals in reducing poverty. It describes different types of cash transfers, including conditional and unconditional programs, and provides examples of cash transfer programs internationally and in India. It discusses both the advantages of cash transfers in reducing leakage and corruption, as well as challenges around ensuring access to banks and ATMs in rural areas, matching market prices, and fully implementing identification systems.
CRM has become one of the important software in the banking industry, This ppt tells about the need for CRM and how it is changing the dynamics in the banking industry.
Financial inclusion is defined as the availability and equality of opportunities to access financial services. It refers to a process by which individuals and businesses can access appropriate, affordable, and timely financial products and services. These include banking, loan, equity, and insurance products.
The document outlines the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), a national mission for financial inclusion in India. The key objectives of PMJDY are to provide universal access to banking facilities, financial literacy programs, access to credit, insurance, and pension services. It aims to provide basic bank accounts with RuPay debit cards, financial literacy centers, and cover households that currently lack access to formal banking. The program will leverage technology and business correspondent models to expand coverage, especially in rural areas. It also seeks to promote direct benefit transfers to improve efficiency of government subsidy programs. Implementation will involve coordination between banks, business correspondents, government agencies, and technology/telecom partners. Monitoring will occur
The document outlines the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), a national mission for financial inclusion in India. The key objectives of PMJDY are to provide universal access to banking facilities, financial literacy programs, access to credit, insurance, and pension services. It aims to provide basic bank accounts with RuPay debit cards, KYC compliance, and accident insurance to all households. The program will leverage technology and business correspondents to expand coverage in rural areas. It also seeks to promote the use of direct benefit transfers for government subsidies and services to beneficiaries' bank accounts. The mission represents a comprehensive plan to promote financial inclusion in India and empower the economically weaker sections of society through access to
Financial inclusion is ensuring access to appropriate financial products and services for all sections of society, especially vulnerable groups, at an affordable cost through mainstream institutions. It includes underprivileged groups in rural and urban areas like farmers, laborers, unemployed, women, children, and the elderly. The Reserve Bank of India defines financial inclusion as the process of ensuring access to financial services and credit needed by vulnerable groups at reasonable costs. Initiatives by the RBI and Government of India to promote financial inclusion include no-frills bank accounts, business correspondents, simplified KYC norms, and the National Rural Financial Inclusion Plan to provide access to 50% of financially excluded rural households. Financial inclusion and financial literacy are mutually reinforcing in providing access
Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is a national mission launched in 2014 to ensure universal access to banking facilities. The scheme provides basic bank accounts with overdraft facilities, debit cards, accident and life insurance, and access to pension and savings plans. Over 17.74 crore accounts have been opened under PMJDY as of August 2015, with over 11 crore people enrolled in related insurance and pension plans. The percentage of zero-balance accounts under the scheme has declined from 76% to 24% since its launch.
Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) was launched in 2014 as a national mission to promote financial inclusion across India. The scheme aimed to provide universal access to banking facilities, basic bank accounts with overdraft and debit cards, financial literacy programs, credit guarantees, and pension schemes. Within 20 months, over 220 million bank accounts were opened under PMJDY, depositing over Rs. 37,000 crore and providing banking access to over 15% of the previously unbanked population. However, the scheme also faced some criticism around issues like multiple accounts, money laundering, lack of proper identity proofs among poor citizens, and the impact of demonetization.
Financial inclusion – objectives - Micro finance as a Development Tool - The Indian Experience - Evolution and Character of micro finance in India - Micro finance Delivery Methodologies and models- Legal and Regulatory Framework- Impact of Micro finance - Revenue Models of Micro finance- Profitability, Efficiency and Productivity Emerging issues
Financial inclusion aims to ensure access to financial services and timely credit for vulnerable groups at affordable costs. It has the objectives of addressing constraints that exclude people from financial access, establishing proper financial institutions for the poor, and building financial sustainability. Financial inclusion is important as it can reduce poverty, increase savings and investment, manage risks and liquidity, and spur economic growth. Technology plays a key role by lowering transaction costs through digital finance and mobile banking, while financial institutions operate schemes and reach rural areas to promote inclusion.
Financial inclusion refers to providing affordable banking services to disadvantaged and low-income groups. It includes access to products like bank accounts, credit, remittances, insurance, and loans. The Reserve Bank of India has contributed to financial inclusion through programs like no-frills accounts, overdrafts on savings accounts, expanding branch networks, ATMs, prepaid cards, and mobile banking. Financial inclusion and literacy are mutually reinforcing, as inclusion expands access to services while literacy stimulates demand. The Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana has opened over 17.74 crore bank accounts with deposits over 22,000 crores since its 2014 launch. However, financial inclusion must be carefully implemented to ensure beneficiaries
The document discusses the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), a national financial inclusion mission launched in India in 2014. It aims to provide universal access to banking services like basic savings accounts, need-based credit, remittances and insurance. The key benefits of accounts under PMJDY include interest on deposits, accidental insurance of Rs. 1 lakh, no minimum balance requirement, life insurance of Rs. 30,000 and easy money transfers. Microfinance is also discussed as a tool to provide financial services like credit, savings and insurance to low-income households for self-employment and poverty alleviation. The evolution, key players and models of microfinance in India are outlined.
Bangladesh has achieved notable success in promoting inclusive growth through extensive financial inclusion initiatives led by Bangladesh Bank. Key outcomes include sustained GDP growth above 6% accompanied by declining poverty and inequality. Agricultural and SME lending has increased substantially, with women's entrepreneurship and mobile banking also expanding greatly. This has contributed to macroeconomic stability while broadening economic participation. Going forward, Bangladesh Bank is further mainstreaming inclusive finance across its policy, operations, and supervision to fully realize the benefits of an inclusive financial system.
Implementation of PMJDY with special reference to village Aakhar, District Ba...Rani Singh
The document discusses the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) scheme with a special focus on the village of Aakhar in Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh. It provides background on previous financial inclusion efforts in India and outlines the objectives and key features of the PMJDY scheme launched in 2014, including providing all Indian households with a bank account, debit card, accident insurance and access to other financial products and services. The document also analyzes progress made on financial inclusion to date and challenges faced.
The document discusses financial inclusion in India. It defines financial inclusion as the delivery of affordable financial services to disadvantaged and low-income groups. The government and Reserve Bank of India have implemented several initiatives to promote financial inclusion, such as "no-frills" bank accounts, banking services through business correspondents, and electronic benefit transfers. However, full financial inclusion has not been achieved, as an estimated 560 million Indians still lack access to formal financial services. Innovative products, regulation, technology, and public-private partnerships are needed to make further progress on financial inclusion in India.
Financial inclusion by Joycee Wilson Dolare Joycee Pari
The document discusses financial inclusion in India. It defines financial inclusion as the delivery of affordable financial services to disadvantaged and low-income groups. The government and Reserve Bank of India have implemented several initiatives to promote financial inclusion, such as "no-frills" bank accounts, banking services through business correspondents, and electronic benefit transfers. However, full financial inclusion has not been achieved, as an estimated 560 million Indians still lack access to formal financial services. Innovative products, regulation, technology, and public-private partnerships are needed to make further progress on financial inclusion in India.
Indian Banking Moving towards a new landscape - PMJDY scheme - Part - 5Resurgent India
Hon'ble Prime Minister, Sh. Narendra Modi launched the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) scheme as a national mission for Financial Inclusion on 28th August, 2014.
The State of Financial Inclusion – An Overview and AdvancementIJLT EMAS
Financial Inclusion is delivery of banking services at an affordable cost to the vast sections of disadvantaged and low income groups. The main focus of financial inclusion in India is to promote sustainable development and generating employment in rural areas for the rural population. In India, few households have access to banking services. There are many factors affecting access to financial services by weaker section of society in India. Several steps have been taken by the Reserve Bank of India and the Government to bring the financially excluded people to the fold of the formal banking services. Financial Access Survey for 2016 released by International Monetary Fund (IMF) shows that in India there only 13 commercial bank branches per 1,00,000 individuals. PM Jan Dhan Yojna (PMJDY) was highly successful in opening bank accounts in which more than 97% of the accounts were opened with the public banks, but around 72% of these accounts show 'zero balances'. More than 1 crore bank accounts have been opened under PMJDY. However, despite the opening of such accounts, access has been lower. Access to banking is an important indicator of the level of financial inclusion in the country. India's urban and semi-urban region performs fairly well, however rural region is still underdeveloped in banking. Digital India campaign recently launched schemes like MUDRA, startup India, PMJDY, initiation of new banks like payment banks, PSL certificates trading etc. are in the right direction. With government moving towards DBT for subsidies financial inclusion becomes very critical. Focus should shift to increase coverage, reach of services and ease of availing credit.
Financial inclusion is a buzzword now and has attracted the global attention in the recent past. As the approach of 12th five year plan (2012-2017) is faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth, the issue of financial inclusion is emerging as the new paradigm of economic growth. Financial inclusion plays a major role in driving a way the poverty from the country. The main focus of financial inclusion in India is to promote sustainable development and generating employment in rural areas for the rural population. C.Rangarajan Committee (2008) defined financial inclusion as, “The process of access to financial services, and timely and adequate credit needed by vulnerable groups such as weaker sections and low income groups at an affordable cost.” The purpose of financial inclusion is to provide equitable opportunities to every individual to avail the facility of formal financial channels for better life, better living and better income. It can be described as the provision of affordable financial services, viz., access to payments and remittance facilities, savings, loans and insurance services by the formal financial system to those who are excluded. Though there are few people who are enjoying all kinds of services from savings to net banking, but still in our country around 40% of people lack access to even basic financial services like savings, credit and insurance facilities. Financial inclusion is the road that India needs to travel towards becoming a global player. This paper attempts to study the overview of financial inclusion in India.
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This document discusses financial inclusion, credit widening, and credit deepening. It defines financial inclusion as providing access to affordable financial services like banking, credit, insurance to disadvantaged and low-income groups. It summarizes schemes launched in India to promote financial inclusion like PMJDY and steps taken by RBI like appointing business correspondents. Financial deepening is defined as offering a wider range of financial products and services from various financial institutions. Financial widening means accumulating financial assets at a faster pace than non-financial wealth.
The document discusses cash transfer programs, which provide cash payments to poor households on the condition that they invest in their children's health and education. It outlines the goals of the Millennium Development Goals in reducing poverty. It describes different types of cash transfers, including conditional and unconditional programs, and provides examples of cash transfer programs internationally and in India. It discusses both the advantages of cash transfers in reducing leakage and corruption, as well as challenges around ensuring access to banks and ATMs in rural areas, matching market prices, and fully implementing identification systems.
CRM has become one of the important software in the banking industry, This ppt tells about the need for CRM and how it is changing the dynamics in the banking industry.
Financial inclusion is defined as the availability and equality of opportunities to access financial services. It refers to a process by which individuals and businesses can access appropriate, affordable, and timely financial products and services. These include banking, loan, equity, and insurance products.
The document outlines the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), a national mission for financial inclusion in India. The key objectives of PMJDY are to provide universal access to banking facilities, financial literacy programs, access to credit, insurance, and pension services. It aims to provide basic bank accounts with RuPay debit cards, financial literacy centers, and cover households that currently lack access to formal banking. The program will leverage technology and business correspondent models to expand coverage, especially in rural areas. It also seeks to promote direct benefit transfers to improve efficiency of government subsidy programs. Implementation will involve coordination between banks, business correspondents, government agencies, and technology/telecom partners. Monitoring will occur
The document outlines the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), a national mission for financial inclusion in India. The key objectives of PMJDY are to provide universal access to banking facilities, financial literacy programs, access to credit, insurance, and pension services. It aims to provide basic bank accounts with RuPay debit cards, KYC compliance, and accident insurance to all households. The program will leverage technology and business correspondents to expand coverage in rural areas. It also seeks to promote the use of direct benefit transfers for government subsidies and services to beneficiaries' bank accounts. The mission represents a comprehensive plan to promote financial inclusion in India and empower the economically weaker sections of society through access to
Financial inclusion is ensuring access to appropriate financial products and services for all sections of society, especially vulnerable groups, at an affordable cost through mainstream institutions. It includes underprivileged groups in rural and urban areas like farmers, laborers, unemployed, women, children, and the elderly. The Reserve Bank of India defines financial inclusion as the process of ensuring access to financial services and credit needed by vulnerable groups at reasonable costs. Initiatives by the RBI and Government of India to promote financial inclusion include no-frills bank accounts, business correspondents, simplified KYC norms, and the National Rural Financial Inclusion Plan to provide access to 50% of financially excluded rural households. Financial inclusion and financial literacy are mutually reinforcing in providing access
Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is a national mission launched in 2014 to ensure universal access to banking facilities. The scheme provides basic bank accounts with overdraft facilities, debit cards, accident and life insurance, and access to pension and savings plans. Over 17.74 crore accounts have been opened under PMJDY as of August 2015, with over 11 crore people enrolled in related insurance and pension plans. The percentage of zero-balance accounts under the scheme has declined from 76% to 24% since its launch.
Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) was launched in 2014 as a national mission to promote financial inclusion across India. The scheme aimed to provide universal access to banking facilities, basic bank accounts with overdraft and debit cards, financial literacy programs, credit guarantees, and pension schemes. Within 20 months, over 220 million bank accounts were opened under PMJDY, depositing over Rs. 37,000 crore and providing banking access to over 15% of the previously unbanked population. However, the scheme also faced some criticism around issues like multiple accounts, money laundering, lack of proper identity proofs among poor citizens, and the impact of demonetization.
Financial inclusion – objectives - Micro finance as a Development Tool - The Indian Experience - Evolution and Character of micro finance in India - Micro finance Delivery Methodologies and models- Legal and Regulatory Framework- Impact of Micro finance - Revenue Models of Micro finance- Profitability, Efficiency and Productivity Emerging issues
Financial inclusion aims to ensure access to financial services and timely credit for vulnerable groups at affordable costs. It has the objectives of addressing constraints that exclude people from financial access, establishing proper financial institutions for the poor, and building financial sustainability. Financial inclusion is important as it can reduce poverty, increase savings and investment, manage risks and liquidity, and spur economic growth. Technology plays a key role by lowering transaction costs through digital finance and mobile banking, while financial institutions operate schemes and reach rural areas to promote inclusion.
Financial inclusion refers to providing affordable banking services to disadvantaged and low-income groups. It includes access to products like bank accounts, credit, remittances, insurance, and loans. The Reserve Bank of India has contributed to financial inclusion through programs like no-frills accounts, overdrafts on savings accounts, expanding branch networks, ATMs, prepaid cards, and mobile banking. Financial inclusion and literacy are mutually reinforcing, as inclusion expands access to services while literacy stimulates demand. The Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana has opened over 17.74 crore bank accounts with deposits over 22,000 crores since its 2014 launch. However, financial inclusion must be carefully implemented to ensure beneficiaries
The document discusses the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), a national financial inclusion mission launched in India in 2014. It aims to provide universal access to banking services like basic savings accounts, need-based credit, remittances and insurance. The key benefits of accounts under PMJDY include interest on deposits, accidental insurance of Rs. 1 lakh, no minimum balance requirement, life insurance of Rs. 30,000 and easy money transfers. Microfinance is also discussed as a tool to provide financial services like credit, savings and insurance to low-income households for self-employment and poverty alleviation. The evolution, key players and models of microfinance in India are outlined.
Bangladesh has achieved notable success in promoting inclusive growth through extensive financial inclusion initiatives led by Bangladesh Bank. Key outcomes include sustained GDP growth above 6% accompanied by declining poverty and inequality. Agricultural and SME lending has increased substantially, with women's entrepreneurship and mobile banking also expanding greatly. This has contributed to macroeconomic stability while broadening economic participation. Going forward, Bangladesh Bank is further mainstreaming inclusive finance across its policy, operations, and supervision to fully realize the benefits of an inclusive financial system.
Implementation of PMJDY with special reference to village Aakhar, District Ba...Rani Singh
The document discusses the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) scheme with a special focus on the village of Aakhar in Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh. It provides background on previous financial inclusion efforts in India and outlines the objectives and key features of the PMJDY scheme launched in 2014, including providing all Indian households with a bank account, debit card, accident insurance and access to other financial products and services. The document also analyzes progress made on financial inclusion to date and challenges faced.
The document discusses financial inclusion in India. It defines financial inclusion as the delivery of affordable financial services to disadvantaged and low-income groups. The government and Reserve Bank of India have implemented several initiatives to promote financial inclusion, such as "no-frills" bank accounts, banking services through business correspondents, and electronic benefit transfers. However, full financial inclusion has not been achieved, as an estimated 560 million Indians still lack access to formal financial services. Innovative products, regulation, technology, and public-private partnerships are needed to make further progress on financial inclusion in India.
Financial inclusion by Joycee Wilson Dolare Joycee Pari
The document discusses financial inclusion in India. It defines financial inclusion as the delivery of affordable financial services to disadvantaged and low-income groups. The government and Reserve Bank of India have implemented several initiatives to promote financial inclusion, such as "no-frills" bank accounts, banking services through business correspondents, and electronic benefit transfers. However, full financial inclusion has not been achieved, as an estimated 560 million Indians still lack access to formal financial services. Innovative products, regulation, technology, and public-private partnerships are needed to make further progress on financial inclusion in India.
Indian Banking Moving towards a new landscape - PMJDY scheme - Part - 5Resurgent India
Hon'ble Prime Minister, Sh. Narendra Modi launched the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) scheme as a national mission for Financial Inclusion on 28th August, 2014.
The State of Financial Inclusion – An Overview and AdvancementIJLT EMAS
Financial Inclusion is delivery of banking services at an affordable cost to the vast sections of disadvantaged and low income groups. The main focus of financial inclusion in India is to promote sustainable development and generating employment in rural areas for the rural population. In India, few households have access to banking services. There are many factors affecting access to financial services by weaker section of society in India. Several steps have been taken by the Reserve Bank of India and the Government to bring the financially excluded people to the fold of the formal banking services. Financial Access Survey for 2016 released by International Monetary Fund (IMF) shows that in India there only 13 commercial bank branches per 1,00,000 individuals. PM Jan Dhan Yojna (PMJDY) was highly successful in opening bank accounts in which more than 97% of the accounts were opened with the public banks, but around 72% of these accounts show 'zero balances'. More than 1 crore bank accounts have been opened under PMJDY. However, despite the opening of such accounts, access has been lower. Access to banking is an important indicator of the level of financial inclusion in the country. India's urban and semi-urban region performs fairly well, however rural region is still underdeveloped in banking. Digital India campaign recently launched schemes like MUDRA, startup India, PMJDY, initiation of new banks like payment banks, PSL certificates trading etc. are in the right direction. With government moving towards DBT for subsidies financial inclusion becomes very critical. Focus should shift to increase coverage, reach of services and ease of availing credit.
Financial inclusion is a buzzword now and has attracted the global attention in the recent past. As the approach of 12th five year plan (2012-2017) is faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth, the issue of financial inclusion is emerging as the new paradigm of economic growth. Financial inclusion plays a major role in driving a way the poverty from the country. The main focus of financial inclusion in India is to promote sustainable development and generating employment in rural areas for the rural population. C.Rangarajan Committee (2008) defined financial inclusion as, “The process of access to financial services, and timely and adequate credit needed by vulnerable groups such as weaker sections and low income groups at an affordable cost.” The purpose of financial inclusion is to provide equitable opportunities to every individual to avail the facility of formal financial channels for better life, better living and better income. It can be described as the provision of affordable financial services, viz., access to payments and remittance facilities, savings, loans and insurance services by the formal financial system to those who are excluded. Though there are few people who are enjoying all kinds of services from savings to net banking, but still in our country around 40% of people lack access to even basic financial services like savings, credit and insurance facilities. Financial inclusion is the road that India needs to travel towards becoming a global player. This paper attempts to study the overview of financial inclusion in India.
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2. Pradhan Mantri Jan
Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)]
Launched: August 28, 2014
Aim: Extend affordable financial
services to vulnerable and
economically disadvantaged
sections of society.
Implementation: Ministry of Finance
3. Key Objectives
• Universal access to banking services.
• At least one basic banking account per household.
• Promote financial literacy.
• Provide access to credit, insurance, and pension facilities.
4. Key Features of PMJDY
• Expanding Banking Services
• Establishment of branches and Banking Correspondents (BCs) for
urban and rural outreach.
• RuPay Debit Card
• Indigenous Debit Card (RuPay card) issued to PMJDY account holders.
• No Minimum Balance Requirement
• No obligation to maintain a minimum balance in PMJDY accounts.
• Accident Insurance Cover
• Rs. 1 lakh accident insurance coverage (Rs. 2 lakh for new accounts
after Aug 28, 2018).
• Coverage provided through the RuPay card issued with the account.
• Access to Government Schemes
• Eligibility for government schemes like Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT),
Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY), Pradhan Mantri
Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY), and Atal Pension Yojana (APY).
5. Significance of PMJDY
• Promoting Inclusive Growth
• PMJDY plays a pivotal role in fostering equitable growth by
promoting Financial Inclusion (FI).
• Ensures affordable financial services are accessible to
low-income and disadvantaged segments, contributing to
inclusive economic development.
• JAM Architecture Benefits
• The Jan Dhan–Aadhaar–Mobile (JAM) architecture
streamlines government benefit transfers.
• Facilitates efficient, direct benefit transfers to citizens,
eliminating intermediaries.
6. Formalizing Savings and
Empowering Women
• Formalizing Savings
• PMJDY successfully integrates savings of economically
disadvantaged individuals into the formal financial system.
• Women's Empowerment
• Approximately 55.5% of Jan Dhan accounts are held by women.
• Overdraft Accessibility
• PMJDY permits overdraft facilities, limited to one account per
household.
7. • Massive Financial Inclusion
• Integrated over 50 crore people into the formal banking
system.
• Rural and Semi-Urban Reach
• Approximately 67% of accounts opened in rural and
semi-urban areas.
• Widespread RuPay Card Issuance
• Issued around 34 crore RuPay cards.
• Guinness World Records Recognition
• Record for "Most bank accounts opened in one week" with
18,096,130 accounts opened under the Department of
Financial Services, Government of India.
Achievements of PMJDY
8. Thank You!
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