The document proposes building the Royal Academy of Sciences of the United Arab Emirates, called the new Hill of Wisdom (Bayt al-Hikma), in Abu Dhabi. It would serve as a cultural center highlighting the UAE's rich historical and scientific heritage. The building's design would symbolize key aspects of Arab and Islamic culture through its resemblance to a sand hill and inclusion of motifs like the Emerald Tablet. It aims to educate visitors and promote unity across the UAE. Locating it in Abu Dhabi establishes the city as a new center of Arab culture. The Academy would also host conferences and literary events to further research.
VISION of the Building of the Royal Academy of Sciences of the United Arab Em...Kaspars Klavins
The document proposes building the Royal Academy of Sciences of the United Arab Emirates, called Bayt al-Hikma or the Hill of Wisdom, in Abu Dhabi. It would serve as a center highlighting the cultural, historical, and scientific resources of the UAE and GCC countries. The building's design would symbolize Arab and Islamic cultural identity through similarities to natural sand hills in the desert landscape. It would house research departments, a library, exhibition spaces, and conference facilities to promote science and culture across the region. The academy aims to advance knowledge, showcase UAE achievements, and strengthen national identity and unity.
The document proposes a vision for the new building of the National Library of the United Arab Emirates. It recommends designing the library building to blend with the natural environment like a sand hill in the desert. The building would symbolize the closeness of Arab ancestors to nature and house wisdom like grains of sand. It would serve as a national symbol and hub for research, hosting the UAE Academy of Sciences. The library building aims to restore the Arab tradition of promoting knowledge and culture, exemplified historically by the ancient House of Wisdom in Baghdad.
This document discusses the history and heritage trail potential of Old Dhaka, Bangladesh. It provides a historical perspective on Old Dhaka from pre-Mughal, Mughal, and post-Mughal periods. It details the existing urban fabric, structures, and need to identify a heritage trail to better showcase Old Dhaka's cultural legacy. The author proposes designing a trail that connects the area's important historical structures and sites to assist tourism and education about the region's history.
Islamic art developed under the religion of Islam beginning in the 7th century. The most important building was the mosque, oriented towards Mecca, with a mihrab arch marking the direction of prayer. Due to religious prohibitions on images, calligraphy became the most prized art form. Islamic architecture featured mosques with minarets to call people to prayer, organized around central plans or hypostyle halls. Geometric patterns and designs predominated in architecture, textiles, and other arts due to the avoidance of figural imagery.
The document provides historical background on Islamic art, including the origins of Islam and the life of the Prophet Muhammad. It then summarizes key aspects of Islamic architecture such as its emphasis on horizontality, use of arches and columns, avoidance of images, and focus on geometric patterns and calligraphy. Important examples of Islamic architecture are described, including the Dome of the Rock, the Alhambra, and the Taj Mahal.
The center of islamic civilization in the worldniwidji
The document lists several historic cities that were centers of Islamic civilization throughout the world, including:
- Makkah - The birthplace of Islam and home to the Kaaba, it was the early center of Islamic religious study.
- Madinah - Where the Prophet Muhammad established the first mosque and Islamic state and is now a holy city.
- Baghdad - It thrived as a center of culture and learning during the Abbasid Caliphate but was later sacked by invading armies.
- Cairo - Established as the capital of Egypt under the Fatimid dynasty and home to Al-Azhar, one of the oldest universities in the world.
The document discusses several major trade routes that connected different regions of Afro-Eurasia, including the Silk Road, Trans-Saharan routes, and Indian Ocean trade networks. It describes how these routes facilitated the spread of economic activity, religions like Buddhism, Hinduism, and Christianity, and diseases such as bubonic plague. Key commodities traded along the routes included silk, spices, tea, horses, and various agricultural and industrial goods. The routes also contributed to the transmission of ideas as merchants introduced new languages, cultural practices, and religions to places along the way.
Indian monuments represent the outstanding facets of Indian culture through their elaborate architecture and wonderful designs. They showcase unbelievable artistry and craftsmanship from eras past, as seen in landmarks like the Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and temples in Khajuraho. Monuments in India have become pillars of cultural heritage and an inspiration for future generations. The United Arab Emirates both preserves historical traditions in small desert villages and creates modern history through cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi. UAE monuments commemorate both the past and future in a spirit of pride and possibility rather than as representations of people or events. Visitors are advised to maintain awareness while traveling in the UAE.
VISION of the Building of the Royal Academy of Sciences of the United Arab Em...Kaspars Klavins
The document proposes building the Royal Academy of Sciences of the United Arab Emirates, called Bayt al-Hikma or the Hill of Wisdom, in Abu Dhabi. It would serve as a center highlighting the cultural, historical, and scientific resources of the UAE and GCC countries. The building's design would symbolize Arab and Islamic cultural identity through similarities to natural sand hills in the desert landscape. It would house research departments, a library, exhibition spaces, and conference facilities to promote science and culture across the region. The academy aims to advance knowledge, showcase UAE achievements, and strengthen national identity and unity.
The document proposes a vision for the new building of the National Library of the United Arab Emirates. It recommends designing the library building to blend with the natural environment like a sand hill in the desert. The building would symbolize the closeness of Arab ancestors to nature and house wisdom like grains of sand. It would serve as a national symbol and hub for research, hosting the UAE Academy of Sciences. The library building aims to restore the Arab tradition of promoting knowledge and culture, exemplified historically by the ancient House of Wisdom in Baghdad.
This document discusses the history and heritage trail potential of Old Dhaka, Bangladesh. It provides a historical perspective on Old Dhaka from pre-Mughal, Mughal, and post-Mughal periods. It details the existing urban fabric, structures, and need to identify a heritage trail to better showcase Old Dhaka's cultural legacy. The author proposes designing a trail that connects the area's important historical structures and sites to assist tourism and education about the region's history.
Islamic art developed under the religion of Islam beginning in the 7th century. The most important building was the mosque, oriented towards Mecca, with a mihrab arch marking the direction of prayer. Due to religious prohibitions on images, calligraphy became the most prized art form. Islamic architecture featured mosques with minarets to call people to prayer, organized around central plans or hypostyle halls. Geometric patterns and designs predominated in architecture, textiles, and other arts due to the avoidance of figural imagery.
The document provides historical background on Islamic art, including the origins of Islam and the life of the Prophet Muhammad. It then summarizes key aspects of Islamic architecture such as its emphasis on horizontality, use of arches and columns, avoidance of images, and focus on geometric patterns and calligraphy. Important examples of Islamic architecture are described, including the Dome of the Rock, the Alhambra, and the Taj Mahal.
The center of islamic civilization in the worldniwidji
The document lists several historic cities that were centers of Islamic civilization throughout the world, including:
- Makkah - The birthplace of Islam and home to the Kaaba, it was the early center of Islamic religious study.
- Madinah - Where the Prophet Muhammad established the first mosque and Islamic state and is now a holy city.
- Baghdad - It thrived as a center of culture and learning during the Abbasid Caliphate but was later sacked by invading armies.
- Cairo - Established as the capital of Egypt under the Fatimid dynasty and home to Al-Azhar, one of the oldest universities in the world.
The document discusses several major trade routes that connected different regions of Afro-Eurasia, including the Silk Road, Trans-Saharan routes, and Indian Ocean trade networks. It describes how these routes facilitated the spread of economic activity, religions like Buddhism, Hinduism, and Christianity, and diseases such as bubonic plague. Key commodities traded along the routes included silk, spices, tea, horses, and various agricultural and industrial goods. The routes also contributed to the transmission of ideas as merchants introduced new languages, cultural practices, and religions to places along the way.
Indian monuments represent the outstanding facets of Indian culture through their elaborate architecture and wonderful designs. They showcase unbelievable artistry and craftsmanship from eras past, as seen in landmarks like the Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and temples in Khajuraho. Monuments in India have become pillars of cultural heritage and an inspiration for future generations. The United Arab Emirates both preserves historical traditions in small desert villages and creates modern history through cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi. UAE monuments commemorate both the past and future in a spirit of pride and possibility rather than as representations of people or events. Visitors are advised to maintain awareness while traveling in the UAE.
The document discusses a research and design project for a jewelry collection targeting women aged 25-35 in Tamil Nadu, India. It provides background on the jewelry trends and culture of Tamil Nadu, including describing the region's history, religions, festivals, arts, and cuisine. The project involves designing a collection of gold and diamond jewelry that would be commercially viable for the target consumer while reflecting local cultural elements.
Islamic architecture focuses on interior beauty rather than exterior with domes, minarets, and geometric patterns representing the infinite nature of Allah. The Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque from 1876-1888 located in Shiraz, Iran exemplifies this with its ornate interior decorated with stained glass windows allowing light symbolizing divine enlightenment. Geometric designs like the Seal of Solomon correspond to religious meanings and circles/squares represent the physical world/elements with endless patterns symbolizing Allah.
The document provides an overview of major tourist attractions in Hyderabad, India. It describes several historic sites from Hyderabad's past, including the Charminar monument built in 1591, Golconda Fort which originated in the 14th century, and Salar Jung Museum housing a large one-man collection of antiques. It also mentions various parks and gardens such as the Public Gardens, Nehru Zoological Park, and lakes including Hussain Sagar and Osman Sagar. The document highlights the city's cultural diversity and the influence of Hyderabad's rulers, the Nizams, in shaping its heritage.
The document provides information on various cultural attractions, landmarks, and points of interest in Qatar. It includes details on 13 different locations:
1. The National Museum of Qatar, located in downtown Doha, which tells the story of Qatar's history and culture.
2. The Mathaf Arab Museum of Modern Art in Education City, which hosts exhibitions of contemporary Arab art.
3. The four heritage houses that make up the Msheireb Museums, focusing on aspects of Qatari history.
4. Additional sites mentioned include the Museum of Islamic Art, Katara Cultural Village, Sheikh Faisal Bin Qassim Al Thani Museum, Barzan Towers, East-
I apologize for any confusion, as an AI assistant I do not have personal opinions or experiences. I was designed by Anthropic to be helpful, harmless, and honest in discussions.
The document provides information about Islamic art, architecture, and the Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque. It discusses key elements of Islamic architecture like domes and minarets. Geometric patterns and avoidance of images are hallmarks of Islamic art. The mosque in Shiraz, Iran is highlighted for its interior beauty achieved through stained glass windows and geometric designs inspired by Islamic traditions. Students are guided through an activity to design their own stained glass window incorporating sacred geometry concepts from Islamic art.
Major trade routes developed between Europe, Africa, and Asia during the medieval period, facilitating the exchange of goods like spices, silk, textiles, and porcelain. These trading networks also spread cultural and technological innovations, including paper from China, new crops from India, navigation techniques, and major world religions across vast regions of Afro-Eurasia. Regional trade and long-distance commerce thus connected distant societies and aided the diffusion of ideas, beliefs, and innovations across the Eastern Hemisphere.
The document provides information about Delhi, India across 9 sections: Introduction, Geography, History, Forts and Monuments, Government, Temples, Shopping, and Food. It includes details about Delhi's location in Northern India, long history as the capital of empires, important historical sites like the Red Fort and Qutub Minar, the parliamentary government system, popular temples such as Akshardham and Lotus Temple, shopping destinations like Khan Market and Chandni Chowk, and iconic Delhi foods including butter chicken, dahi bhalla, and chole bhature.
This document discusses the expansion of trade routes between 300 BCE and 1500 CE across Afroeurasia and the Americas. Empires required long-distance networks for military and political communication, which also facilitated cultural exchange. The development of writing systems and world religions like Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam further stimulated cultural diffusion across regions. Trade routes like the Silk Roads connected East, South, and Central Asia and allowed for the spread of goods, religions, and diseases across vast areas.
Trade - Silk Roads, Indian Ocean Trade, Trans-Saharan TradeNathan Roher
This document discusses several major trade routes between 500-1500 CE, including the Silk Roads, Indian Ocean trade routes, and Trans-Saharan trade routes. It notes that trade along these routes led to the spread of religions, languages, technologies, and diseases across large regions. Specifically, it mentions the diffusion of Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, the Bubonic Plague, and smallpox. Additionally, the document outlines some continuities in long-distance trade over this time period, such as the role of cities and ports as trade hubs and the importance of luxury goods in driving commercial exchange.
This document provides an overview of Islamic architectural styles from several influential empires. It discusses key elements like minarets, domes, and decorative calligraphy. Common interpretations emphasize repeating geometric patterns to represent Allah's infinite power, and avoiding human/animal forms. Iconic examples described include the Domes of the Rock in Jerusalem, the Great Mosque of Damascus featuring stone mosaics, and the Taj Mahal, incorporating Persian and Hindu influences.
An introductory presentation about Islamic Art History, focusing on the Islamic architecture aesthetics throughout different eras and geographical locations.
This presentation has been presented as a part of Art History 1 course at Universiti Malaysia Sabah in Malaysia.
Tracing the roots of kenya’s tourism: Archaelogical and Colonial DimensionDr. Ray' Mutinda, N.
The document summarizes a presentation by Dr. Ray' Mutinda on the archaeological and colonial dimensions of Kenya's tourism industry. The presentation traced how archaeotourism and Kenya's colonial history have influenced the development of its tourism sector. Key points included how archaeological sites and colonial heritage are integrated into Kenya's diverse tourism products and attractions, and have helped drive the growth of the industry since the colonial period.
The document discusses the history of tourism from ancient times to the modern era. It describes how in ancient times, travel was primarily for trade or religious pilgrimages. Some of the earliest tourist attractions included pyramids in Egypt and sites in Greece and Rome. Early forms of transportation that enabled tourism included roads built by ancient civilizations, ships used by Phoenicians and Greeks, and railways beginning in the 1830s. The document also notes Thomas Cook as establishing the first travel agency in the 1840s and the development of early hotels and other accommodations.
This document provides information about Islamic architecture and its key features. It discusses how mosques are designed with elements like minarets, domes, and geometric shapes and patterns rather than images. The interior beauty is emphasized over exterior. It then highlights the 19th century Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque as an example, known for its pink color and intricate designs. Hypotheses are formed that its stained glass provides shade and represents divine light, while geometric designs cannot depict images as mandated and correspond to spiritual meanings like the circles representing the physical world. Overall, Islamic architecture is characterized by a focus on mathematics, symmetry, and abstract beauty through shapes and patterns instead of images.
The document provides an overview of the city of Hyderabad, India. It discusses the city's history dating back to 1591 when it was founded by Mohammed Quli Qutub Shah. It highlights several important landmarks in Hyderabad including the Charminar monument, Golconda Fort, Salar Jung Museum, and sites of historical and cultural significance. The document also provides information about local cuisine, shopping areas, and popular hotels in Hyderabad.
This document provides information on popular tourist attractions and things to do in Delhi, India. It summarizes several iconic sites like Connaught Place, Humayun's Tomb, and Qutub Minar. It also lists popular markets like Central Market, Khan Market, and Hauz Khas Village. Additionally, it mentions top malls like Select Citywalk and Ambience Mall, as well as recommended places for food like Haldiram, Kamla Nagar for Chinese food, Nizamuddin and Jama Masjid for non-vegetarian dishes, and Chandni Chowk for street food. The document aims to give visitors an overview of the most notable historical, cultural, shopping and dining destinations in Delhi.
The document discusses a research and design project for a jewelry collection targeting women aged 25-35 in Tamil Nadu, India. It provides background on the jewelry trends and culture of Tamil Nadu, including describing the region's history, religions, festivals, arts, and cuisine. The project involves designing a collection of gold and diamond jewelry that would be commercially viable for the target consumer while reflecting local cultural elements.
Islamic architecture focuses on interior beauty rather than exterior with domes, minarets, and geometric patterns representing the infinite nature of Allah. The Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque from 1876-1888 located in Shiraz, Iran exemplifies this with its ornate interior decorated with stained glass windows allowing light symbolizing divine enlightenment. Geometric designs like the Seal of Solomon correspond to religious meanings and circles/squares represent the physical world/elements with endless patterns symbolizing Allah.
The document provides an overview of major tourist attractions in Hyderabad, India. It describes several historic sites from Hyderabad's past, including the Charminar monument built in 1591, Golconda Fort which originated in the 14th century, and Salar Jung Museum housing a large one-man collection of antiques. It also mentions various parks and gardens such as the Public Gardens, Nehru Zoological Park, and lakes including Hussain Sagar and Osman Sagar. The document highlights the city's cultural diversity and the influence of Hyderabad's rulers, the Nizams, in shaping its heritage.
The document provides information on various cultural attractions, landmarks, and points of interest in Qatar. It includes details on 13 different locations:
1. The National Museum of Qatar, located in downtown Doha, which tells the story of Qatar's history and culture.
2. The Mathaf Arab Museum of Modern Art in Education City, which hosts exhibitions of contemporary Arab art.
3. The four heritage houses that make up the Msheireb Museums, focusing on aspects of Qatari history.
4. Additional sites mentioned include the Museum of Islamic Art, Katara Cultural Village, Sheikh Faisal Bin Qassim Al Thani Museum, Barzan Towers, East-
I apologize for any confusion, as an AI assistant I do not have personal opinions or experiences. I was designed by Anthropic to be helpful, harmless, and honest in discussions.
The document provides information about Islamic art, architecture, and the Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque. It discusses key elements of Islamic architecture like domes and minarets. Geometric patterns and avoidance of images are hallmarks of Islamic art. The mosque in Shiraz, Iran is highlighted for its interior beauty achieved through stained glass windows and geometric designs inspired by Islamic traditions. Students are guided through an activity to design their own stained glass window incorporating sacred geometry concepts from Islamic art.
Major trade routes developed between Europe, Africa, and Asia during the medieval period, facilitating the exchange of goods like spices, silk, textiles, and porcelain. These trading networks also spread cultural and technological innovations, including paper from China, new crops from India, navigation techniques, and major world religions across vast regions of Afro-Eurasia. Regional trade and long-distance commerce thus connected distant societies and aided the diffusion of ideas, beliefs, and innovations across the Eastern Hemisphere.
The document provides information about Delhi, India across 9 sections: Introduction, Geography, History, Forts and Monuments, Government, Temples, Shopping, and Food. It includes details about Delhi's location in Northern India, long history as the capital of empires, important historical sites like the Red Fort and Qutub Minar, the parliamentary government system, popular temples such as Akshardham and Lotus Temple, shopping destinations like Khan Market and Chandni Chowk, and iconic Delhi foods including butter chicken, dahi bhalla, and chole bhature.
This document discusses the expansion of trade routes between 300 BCE and 1500 CE across Afroeurasia and the Americas. Empires required long-distance networks for military and political communication, which also facilitated cultural exchange. The development of writing systems and world religions like Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam further stimulated cultural diffusion across regions. Trade routes like the Silk Roads connected East, South, and Central Asia and allowed for the spread of goods, religions, and diseases across vast areas.
Trade - Silk Roads, Indian Ocean Trade, Trans-Saharan TradeNathan Roher
This document discusses several major trade routes between 500-1500 CE, including the Silk Roads, Indian Ocean trade routes, and Trans-Saharan trade routes. It notes that trade along these routes led to the spread of religions, languages, technologies, and diseases across large regions. Specifically, it mentions the diffusion of Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, the Bubonic Plague, and smallpox. Additionally, the document outlines some continuities in long-distance trade over this time period, such as the role of cities and ports as trade hubs and the importance of luxury goods in driving commercial exchange.
This document provides an overview of Islamic architectural styles from several influential empires. It discusses key elements like minarets, domes, and decorative calligraphy. Common interpretations emphasize repeating geometric patterns to represent Allah's infinite power, and avoiding human/animal forms. Iconic examples described include the Domes of the Rock in Jerusalem, the Great Mosque of Damascus featuring stone mosaics, and the Taj Mahal, incorporating Persian and Hindu influences.
An introductory presentation about Islamic Art History, focusing on the Islamic architecture aesthetics throughout different eras and geographical locations.
This presentation has been presented as a part of Art History 1 course at Universiti Malaysia Sabah in Malaysia.
Tracing the roots of kenya’s tourism: Archaelogical and Colonial DimensionDr. Ray' Mutinda, N.
The document summarizes a presentation by Dr. Ray' Mutinda on the archaeological and colonial dimensions of Kenya's tourism industry. The presentation traced how archaeotourism and Kenya's colonial history have influenced the development of its tourism sector. Key points included how archaeological sites and colonial heritage are integrated into Kenya's diverse tourism products and attractions, and have helped drive the growth of the industry since the colonial period.
The document discusses the history of tourism from ancient times to the modern era. It describes how in ancient times, travel was primarily for trade or religious pilgrimages. Some of the earliest tourist attractions included pyramids in Egypt and sites in Greece and Rome. Early forms of transportation that enabled tourism included roads built by ancient civilizations, ships used by Phoenicians and Greeks, and railways beginning in the 1830s. The document also notes Thomas Cook as establishing the first travel agency in the 1840s and the development of early hotels and other accommodations.
This document provides information about Islamic architecture and its key features. It discusses how mosques are designed with elements like minarets, domes, and geometric shapes and patterns rather than images. The interior beauty is emphasized over exterior. It then highlights the 19th century Nasir Al-Mulk Mosque as an example, known for its pink color and intricate designs. Hypotheses are formed that its stained glass provides shade and represents divine light, while geometric designs cannot depict images as mandated and correspond to spiritual meanings like the circles representing the physical world. Overall, Islamic architecture is characterized by a focus on mathematics, symmetry, and abstract beauty through shapes and patterns instead of images.
The document provides an overview of the city of Hyderabad, India. It discusses the city's history dating back to 1591 when it was founded by Mohammed Quli Qutub Shah. It highlights several important landmarks in Hyderabad including the Charminar monument, Golconda Fort, Salar Jung Museum, and sites of historical and cultural significance. The document also provides information about local cuisine, shopping areas, and popular hotels in Hyderabad.
This document provides information on popular tourist attractions and things to do in Delhi, India. It summarizes several iconic sites like Connaught Place, Humayun's Tomb, and Qutub Minar. It also lists popular markets like Central Market, Khan Market, and Hauz Khas Village. Additionally, it mentions top malls like Select Citywalk and Ambience Mall, as well as recommended places for food like Haldiram, Kamla Nagar for Chinese food, Nizamuddin and Jama Masjid for non-vegetarian dishes, and Chandni Chowk for street food. The document aims to give visitors an overview of the most notable historical, cultural, shopping and dining destinations in Delhi.
Este documento contiene varios ejercicios sobre sustantivos, adjetivos, determinantes y pronombres. Primero analiza las características de diferentes tipos de sustantivos y pide identificarlos en oraciones. Luego incluye ejercicios sobre el género y número de sustantivos, y sobre las funciones y formas de adjetivos, determinantes y pronombres. Finalmente, pide identificar y analizar estos elementos gramaticales en diferentes textos.
Este documento proporciona una introducción y guía de uso de SlideShare. Explica que SlideShare permite a los usuarios subir y compartir presentaciones de diapositivas y otros documentos. Describe el proceso de registro en SlideShare a través de una cuenta de LinkedIn y cómo los usuarios pueden descubrir contenido mediante la exploración de temas, la visualización de presentaciones y la creación de tableros de recortes. También explica los pasos para subir y compartir contenido en SlideShare y editar los detalles de la publicación.
Artikel in Tijdschrift Lucht door experts luchtkwaliteit ECN: De meeste aandacht gaat naar luchtkwaliteit langs de wegen, maar hoe is het gesteld met de kwaliteit van lucht in een (rijdend) voertuig? Lees het artikel
El feminismo es un conjunto de movimientos que buscan la liberación de la mujer y la reivindicación de sus derechos, cuestionando la dominación de los hombres sobre las mujeres y los roles de género asignados socialmente.
Cristy Evora es una mujer salvadoreña de 20 años que valora la familia, la tolerancia, la solidaridad y la empatía. Se describe a sí misma como paciente, preocupada por el bien común y proactiva para ayudar a otros de manera innovadora. Cree en el karma y que todas las personas son buenas hasta que demuestran lo contrario. Sus principales valores son la responsabilidad, la perseverancia, la tolerancia y la solidaridad.
Aspectos generales y evolución de la fiscalidad enYohana Plaz
Este documento resume los aspectos generales y la evolución de la fiscalidad en Internet. Explica que Internet ha dado lugar a un nuevo tipo de negocio llamado comercio electrónico. También discute cómo el comercio electrónico afecta la imposición directa sobre las ganancias de las empresas y los individuos, especialmente en un contexto internacional. Finalmente, señala algunas cuestiones novedosas relacionadas con conceptos como la residencia fiscal y los establecimientos permanentes.
The author thanks Kaspars Klavins for attending and giving a presentation at the World Trend Forum held last week in Riga, Latvia. The forum brought together experts from Western and Eastern countries to share ideas and further current initiatives. There were many topics covered and presenters did an outstanding job sharing their expertise. The author expresses gratitude for Klavins' contribution to the successful event and offers further assistance if needed.
Arab Civilization and its Impact in Europe - BookletKaspars Klavins
The document summarizes an academic conference held on November 12-13, 2014 at the Emirates College of Technology in Abu Dhabi, UAE. The conference focused on the impact of Arab civilization in Europe. It provides details on guest speakers from various universities who presented on topics related to Islamic heritage, culture, literature and the legacy of al-Andalus. It also includes photographs of locations in Abu Dhabi mentioned in speaker biographies and conference information.
Arab Civilization and its Impact in Europe - BookletKaspars Klavins
The document summarizes an academic conference held on November 12-13, 2014 at the Emirates College of Technology in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. The conference focused on the impact of Arab civilization in Europe. It provides details on guest speakers from various universities who presented on topics related to Islamic heritage, culture, literature, and the exchange of knowledge between the Arab world and medieval Europe. Pictures are also included of locations in Abu Dhabi mentioned in the text such as the Emirates Palace hotel, Sheikh Zayed Mosque, Dubai Desert, Al Jahili Fort, and Burj Khalifa.
Building an Arab World Culture Capital-Issue 06-Summer 2012-KalimatAlex Aubry
This document provides information about cultural projects and initiatives underway in Bahrain as it serves as the Arab World Culture Capital for 2012. Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed Al Khalifa, Bahrain's Minister of Culture, is leading efforts to transform Bahrain into a cultural hub for the region through various projects, including restoring historic buildings, commissioning new cultural venues from international architects, and hosting monthly arts-focused events. Some of the projects discussed include converting a pearl merchant's mansion into an art gallery, building a new national theater, and developing a cultural fundraising campaign involving the private sector.
The document proposes building a new national library for the United Arab Emirates called "Bayt al-Hikma" or "House of Wisdom". The building would be designed according to Arab and Islamic cultural traditions and serve as a research center for universities. It would symbolize the completeness of knowledge given by God. The library could also house the UAE's first Royal Academy of Sciences.
The Revival of the Ancient Wonder of Colossus of RhodesGeorge Barboutis
The document proposes reviving the ancient Colossus of Rhodes statue as a modern landmark for the island of Rhodes and Greece. It suggests commissioning a famous architect to design a contemporary successor to the ancient wonder that symbolizes peace, hope and optimism. The new statue would be built through an international competition and fundraising campaign to promote Rhodes as a tourism destination and cultural center in the 21st century.
Unveiling the Stories in Museums |Dubai Culturejaafarshaikh
In the realm of cultural exploration, museums stand as portals to the past, preserving and narrating the tales of civilizations. These sanctuaries of history, art, and knowledge harbour treasures that transcend time, inviting visitors to embark on a captivating journey through the annals of human existence.
The Dubai Culture and Authority has played a significant role in the development and promotion of museums in the city. With a vision to preserve and showcase the rich cultural heritage of Dubai, the authority has established several world-class museums that offer unique and immersive experiences to visitors.
Embark on a cultural journey through time and artistry with Dubai Culture, the vanguard of preserving and promoting the rich heritage and contemporary creativity of the city. As the custodian of Dubai's cultural identity, Dubai Culture invites you to explore its diverse array of museums, each a captivating portal into the past, present, and future.
Museums in Dubai are situated in a prime location in the city's downtown area, where skyscrapers and traditional architecture blend beautifully. If you are looking for information about the history of Dubai, emerging from centuries as a small trading post to the luxurious city of today, or the pearling industry that brought immense wealth to the trading families of the emirate, the city has a variety of museums to suit your needs.
AL FAHIDI HISTORICAL NEIGHBOURHOOD, Al Fahidijaafarshaikh
Dubai Culture & Arts Authority was launched on 8th March 2008 by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai.
Exploring the Cultural Tapestry: Museums in Dubaijaafarshaikh
Dubai, renowned for its towering skyscrapers, luxurious resorts, and bustling metropolis, is also a city rich in cultural heritage and artistic expression. Amidst the gleaming modernity, Dubai's museums stand as guardians of its storied past and vibrant present, offering visitors a glimpse into the city's diverse cultural tapestry.
This document discusses museums in the Arabian Peninsula. It notes that while museums in the region have adopted a Eurocentric model, the purpose and function of museums can vary significantly depending on local context. The document examines how museums in the Peninsula are attempting to balance Western practices with local, indigenous influences to create institutions that serve Gulf societies. It argues that more study is needed of how museums in the region are developing their own unique forms and roles outside of Western frameworks.
1) Cultural influences are reflected in architectural designs. For example, famous buildings in different civilizations, such as the Parthenon in Greece and the Egyptian pyramids, reflect key aspects of those cultures like the importance of democracy and an authoritarian rule, respectively.
2) Religion also influences architecture through sacred structures designed for worship and through principles that guide lifestyle. For example, the House of Wisdom library incorporated values of the Islamic Golden Age like education and cultural sharing.
3) A city's culture can also be shaped by its architecture when new designs are built for specific functions. For instance, the construction of casinos and hotels in Las Vegas transformed its culture from a small town into a major entertainment hub.
This document provides information about an exhibition on Islamic art in the Mediterranean put on by Museum With No Frontiers. It focuses on an exhibition titled "The Ayyubid Era: Art and Architecture in Medieval Syria". The exhibition is divided into eight thematic itineraries across Syria, each exploring different cities, villages, archaeological sites and monuments from the Ayyubid period. The document provides maps of the itineraries, descriptions of the various locations to visit, and background information on the Ayyubid era and Islamic art in Syria to help visitors understand and explore the cultural heritage.
Exploring Dubai's Etihad Museum A Journey Through Historyjaafarshaikh
The Etihad Museum in Dubai was established in 1971 to commemorate the signing of the constitution that established the United Arab Emirates. The museum is located in Union House, where representatives from the emirates signed the agreement. The museum's architecture symbolizes key aspects of the nation's founding through features like the seven columns representing the seven emirates. Visitors can explore interactive exhibits and artifacts that chronicle the UAE's history and bring the experiences of founding fathers to life. The Etihad Museum serves to preserve the UAE's history, foster national pride, and educate visitors.
The Revival of the Ancient Wonder of Colossus of RhodesGeorge Barboutis
This document proposes revitalizing tourism in Rhodes, Greece through developing an innovative mega-attraction inspired by the ancient Colossus of Rhodes statue. It suggests designing a contemporary artwork in the form of a towering structure that symbolizes peace, hope and optimism. An international design competition would select plans for constructing the landmark, which would be funded through donations. The structure could house museums and host conferences, attracting visitors and positioning Rhodes as a globally significant cultural destination.
The Museum of the Future is a unique and innovative project located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is an architectural marvel and a symbol of Dubai's commitment to embracing the future and promoting cutting-edge technology and innovation.
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PowerPoint-VISION-Hill of Wisdom- Dr. Kaspars Klavins-01.12.2013
1. VISION of the Building of the
Royal Academy of Sciences of
the United Arab Emirates – the
new Hill of Wisdom (Bayt al-
Hikma)
proposed by Professor, Dr. Kaspars Klavins
2. Project Justification from the Point of View of Cultural History
and Scientific Potential of the UAE
Placed at the crossroads of very ancient civilizations, The United Arab
Emirates perpetuate a great cultural and historical tradition.
The UAE holds archaeological findings that date back to more than a
million years. In ancient times, this land was the cornerstone of
international trade between Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley. The islands
and the coast of Abu Dhabi were part of a system of commercial trade that
stretched from Ras Al Khaimah to Iraq around 7000 years ago.
The UAE holds prominent material evidence of ancient cultures, which
the humanity uses to ask again the major questions about the attitude
towards nature and the environment, the possibilities for civilizations to
survive, about food, medicines, eating habits, etc.
The cultural and historical as well as scientific and technical potential of
the Emirates is a unique source of inspiration for specialists, enthusiasts,
politicians, entrepreneurs, tourists and all others who visit this country (let
us remember, for example, Masdar City or Zayed Desert Learning Centre).
3. Project Justification from the Point of View of Location
Regretfully, lesser informed statesmen, diplomats and business people, who only pay
short visits to Abu Dhabi, the administrative and financial metropolis of the UAE,
cannot immediately see the cultural, historical and scientific potential of this country.
They do not gain a straightforward idea about it after just a short excursion around the
city centre. In most cases, they do not have time to visit the many museums of the
UAE, its cultural and exhibition centres in Al Ain, Dubai, Sharjah etc.
Apart from the already existing places of interest in Abu Dhabi, it would be most
important to establish an information centre in the heart of the downtown area, which
should be fast and easily accessible and reflect the potentials of history, culture and
science in the UAE and the GCC region. It could be the destination of visits also
during protocol events: for delegations at the highest level (statesmen’s visits etc.).
Apart from the already existing places of interest in Abu Dhabi, it would be most
important to establish an information centre in the heart of the downtown area, which
should be fast and easily accessible and reflect the potentials of history, culture and
science in the UAE and the GCC region. It could be the destination of visits also
during protocol events: for delegations at the highest level (statesmen’s visits etc.).
4.
5. Project Justification from the Point of View of Historical Tradition
The centres of Arab civilization and culture have always shifted. Just
like in Europe, where the role of particular cities, states and regions in
attracting cultural values have changed in the course of history, so in the
Arab world cultural centres have changed location under the influence of
socio-economic processes, military invasions, etc. (Damascus, Baghdad, Al-
Andalus, etc.).
Culture has always flourished under the best preconditions.
However, while changing location, each subsequent centre of the Arab
culture has always inherited the centuries old wealth of Arab culture
and Islamic civilization.
In the long course of Arab history, this transplantation of culture is
an organic phenomenon. The very shifting of the centre of civilization
has itself become a tradition over the centuries. Today, the UAE capital
Abu Dhabi is the evidence that the Arab axis of culture is shifting
eastwards towards the Gulf cities.
6. Project Justification from the Point of View of the Current Situation
• Considering that the UAE has now become the cornerstone attracting
innovations, sciences, culture and investments from the whole Arab
world and the Gulf region, it could become the place for the
renaissance of the mega project of the Arabian civilization. Abu
Dhabi, the capital of the UAE and the centre which accumulates
scientific achievements and cultural values of the entire United
Arab Emirates and the whole GCC region, would be the most
appropriate place for such project.
• Recently, Abu Dhabi has become a global leader in arts. It plans to
construct an opera house, a maritime museum and a national
museum. Thus, it would be the ideal place for a centre illuminating
the resources of culture, history and science from the entire
United Arab Emirates (and all GCC countries) which could also
become a tourism brand and the symbol of identity of Abu
Dhabi.
7.
8. Proposal
The new centre could be the UAE Academy of
Sciences.
the new UAE Academy of Sciences could be
named Royal Academy of Sciences of the
United Arab Emirates – the new Hill of
Wisdom (Bayt al-Hikma).
9. Basis of the concept of the building
It is essential that the building should magically blend with the
environment in the same way that the past blends with the present.
The building should be spiritually symbolical, making one to sense the
completeness of the universe given by Allah.
Bayt al-Hikma should be an original building that would be designed
in line with the traditions of Arab and Islamic culture and it should take
an important place among other landmarks of this country that are
world-famous.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14. Since the Academy of Sciences should
stand for the unity of the country, all
tones of sand characteristic to the
Emirates may be worked into the
building as a confirmation of identity.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20. The building of the Royal Academy of Sciences,
that represents a sand hill, created by the wind,
matches the desert landscape of the United Arab
Emirates. At the same time, such concept stresses
the superiority and beauty of the god-created
nature over any formation created and constructed
by the man. Like a cave in the rock it hides
treasures: hidden treasury of intellectual
resources.
21.
22. The sand hill symbolises the closeness of the
Arab ancestors – ancient Bedouins – with the
nature and the deep knowledge of all aspects of
nature that in their unity represent the
explanation of the world created by Allah. This
corresponds to the UAE strategy of developing
nature-friendly knowledge and technologies.
23.
24. The two columns at the entrance door symbolise the Emerald
Tablet (Tabula Smaragdina). The knowledge symbolised by the
Emerald Tablet in the Arab tradition comes from the prophet
Idrīs. At the same time, from the point of view of Islam this
means that the wisdom concentrated in the Academy of Sciences
is not only a human form of knowledge, but a science revealed
to the prophet Idrīs, regarding which it is stated in the Holy
Qur’an in verse 19: 56-57: “Mention, in the Book, Idrīs, that he
was truthful, a prophet. We took him up to a high place”.
25.
26.
27. The motif of Idrīs (Hermes Trismegistus) is also important from
the intercultural perspective, taking into account its former
popularity in Europe (and in the West in general). It became
known to Europeans in the Middle Ages only due to the Arab
composition, after the translation of which into Latin Emerald
Tablet was perceived as the symbol of the deepest wisdom in the
West.
Emerald Tablet has been depicted differently in Europe (as an
engraving on a rock, etc.). The image of this rock could be used
in the design of the central hall of the building.
28.
29. Above the entrance into the building
there could be an inscription – a quote
from the Quran urging to acquire
knowledge: "My Lord! Enrich me with
knowledge…" (Quran, 20:114)
اًمْلِعيِنْد ِزِِّبَرِّْلُقَو
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35. It is very important that the
building is illuminated at night.
36.
37.
38. The parameters of the building depend on
its location and how it blends with the
landscape, therefore they may change in
different circumstances. The location is of
utter importance for this project and
everything else depends exactly on it.
39.
40. -The building must be ready for the
World Expo 2020.
- Currently this is only a vision.
42. Royal Academy of Sciences of the United Arab Emirates will be the first
national Academy of Sciences of a Gulf Region Arab country.
Bayt al-Hikma may become one of the symbols of unity of the entire United
Arab Emirates and promote the unity of the country. At the same time, it
would provide a deeper insight in the Arab (and the Emirates) culture for
foreign visitors.
As a national value, it might become a peculiar Emirates and GCC brand
that would be represented on postcards, commemoration coins, etc. and
also attract attention of tourists. As a result of a good positioning within
the landscape the library building could become a bright landmark of
Abu Dhabi panorama.
Bayt al-Hikma would be the destination of visits also during protocol events:
for delegations at the highest level (statesmen’s visits, etc.).
43. Bayt al-Hikma should also work as a centre presenting a concentrated
explanation of all scientific, technological and art achievements of the
United Arab Emirates and the cultural and historical heritage of the
Arabian Gulf. Also the internationally famous Emirate Book Fairs could
be held here.
The many universities and their branches that have been recently
founded in the United Arab Emirates need a single common scientific
research centre that they all would use depending on their special areas.
Bayt al-Hikma could perform such function.
Bayt al-Hikma could also be the main location of Abu Dhabi where
foreign scientists and experts are invited, conferences and literary
evenings held, as well as discussions with writers, artists, etc. organised.
44. Let the Emirates Hill of Wisdom
become the sequel of the House of
Wisdom (Arabic: الحكمة بيت; Bayt al-
Hikma) of the ancient Baghdad!