The popular movement in Nepal in April 2006 aimed to restore democracy and regain popular control over the government from the king. Nepal had transitioned to democracy in 1990, but King Gyanendra dissolved parliament in 2005 and was not willing to accept democratic rule. In response, political parties formed the Seven Party Alliance (SPA) and led large protests demanding the restoration of parliament and power to an all-party government through a new constituent assembly. Facing widespread demonstrations, the king conceded to the demands in April 2006.