This document discusses polynomial functions and what constitutes a polynomial function. It provides examples of functions that are polynomials, such as f(x)=x^7+2x^8-3x+1, and functions that are not polynomials, such as f(x)=5^x+2-3, since they have negative exponents or variables in the exponent. It also defines key terms related to polynomial functions, such as standard form, factored form, degree, and leading coefficient.