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Cambridge Reactor Design Ltd
Dr Bashir Harji
About Cambridge Reactor Design (CRD)

 • Founded in 1989 by Dr Bashir Harji still leads the company
 • Providing custom engineering projects to Universities and
   companies in Europe
 • Moved to developing new off-the-shelf products based on
   the most successful of these custom projects
 • The Polar Bear Plus is our latest technology – an extremely
   simple tool for controlling the temperature of an object over
   a wide range - hot, ambient and sub ambient conditions
Why did we develop this technology?
An alternative for freezing mixtures
                                        Cooling agent + Organic solvent or salt
•   Only work at a single
                                      Dry ice/p-xylene                 +13
    temperature for a given mixture
                                      Liquid N2/Cyclohexane             +6
•   Large amounts of cryogenic        Dry ice/Benzyl alcohol            -15
    consumables needed                Dry
                                                                        -22
                                      ice/Tetrachloroethylene
•   Costs for freezers, transport,
                                      Dry ice/o-Xylene                  -29
    solvent disposal                  Dry ice/Acetonitrile              -32
•   Impractical to use in a large     Dry ice/n-Octane                  -56
                                      Dry ice/Isopropyl Ether           -60
    number of cases
                                      Dry ice/Acetone                   -79
•   Safety concerns
                                      Liquid N2/(none)                 -196
An alternative to oil circulators

•   Bulky apparatus
•   Cumbersome tubing –
    especially problematic
    in glove boxes and
    fume-hoods
•   Tubing prone to leaking
    (who doesn’t like
    cleaning up oil from a
    fume hood?)
Precise data and recording without the use of a
computer




                        vs.
The Technology
Modular modification of cooling/heating surface




 Standard “hot-   Fitted jacket for     Multiple smaller   Continuous flow
 plate” setup     round-bottom flasks   vessels for e.g.   setup with reagents
                                        crystallization    running through a
                                        studies            coil around a
                                                           temperature-
                                                           controlled cylinder
Exceptional temperature-control
    Performance Data: Polar Bear Plus - Crystal with Vial Holder and Ext.
                                 PT100
             Master SP, C                  Measured Temperature, C
                   -40                            -40.00 ± 0.02
                   -20                            -20.00 ± 0.02
                    0                              0.00 ± 0.04
                   20                             20.00 ± 0.10
                   60                             60.00 ± 0.04
                  100                             100.00 ± 0.04
                  120                             120.00 ± 0.04
                  140                             140.00 ± 0.03
Programmable temperature profiles
                                          P o la r B e a r P lu s - C r y s ta l. P e r fo r m a n c e D a ta
                    1 2 0 .0 0

                                                                                                                                          T e m p e ra tu re , C
                                                                                                                                          T e m p . S e t P o in t, C
                    1 0 0 .0 0




                          8 0 .0 0
                                                      R a m p R a te =                                        R a m p R a te =
                                                      1 .0 C /m in                                            0 .5 C /m in
                          6 0 .0 0

                                                                                                                                                                                     •
T e m p e ra tu re , C




                                                                                                                                                                                         Set ramp times
                          4 0 .0 0
                                                                                                                                                                                         and gradients
                          2 0 .0 0
                                                                                                                                                                                     •   Record sample
                                                                                                                                                                                         temperature
                            0 .0 0
                                     0 .0 0            1 0 0 .0 0        2 0 0 .0 0              3 0 0 .0 0               4 0 0 .0 0   5 0 0 .0 0                       6 0 0 .0 0
                                                                                                                                                                                         without the use
                         -2 0 .0 0
                                                                                                                                                                                         of a computer

                         -4 0 .0 0




                         -6 0 .0 0

                                                                                      E la p s e d T im e , m in
Key advantages
 • Hot, ambient and sub-ambient -40 C to +150 C in a
   shoebox.
 • No solvents, heat transfer fluids or other peripherals.
 • Inexpensive: Running costs are ~5 cents an hour.
 • Setup costs ~ 40% cheaper than equivalent oil circulator
   products.
 • Can use/design attachments for different experiments:
   continuous flow, phase change studies, etc.
How you can help
 In which settings would the capability of precise temperature
 control in a compact package be most useful? What
 experiments would this technology make easier?

 We’ve designed a range of different attachments for the
 device. How would you make use of this modularity? Any
 other great ideas for extending the device’s capabilities?

 Any other crazy ideas what to do with the underlying
 technology?
Thanks again to our challenge sponsors:




We’re looking forward to your ideas –
 remember, just use your marbles!

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Polar bear challenge Jan 13

  • 1. Cambridge Reactor Design Ltd Dr Bashir Harji
  • 2. About Cambridge Reactor Design (CRD) • Founded in 1989 by Dr Bashir Harji still leads the company • Providing custom engineering projects to Universities and companies in Europe • Moved to developing new off-the-shelf products based on the most successful of these custom projects • The Polar Bear Plus is our latest technology – an extremely simple tool for controlling the temperature of an object over a wide range - hot, ambient and sub ambient conditions
  • 3. Why did we develop this technology?
  • 4. An alternative for freezing mixtures Cooling agent + Organic solvent or salt • Only work at a single Dry ice/p-xylene +13 temperature for a given mixture Liquid N2/Cyclohexane +6 • Large amounts of cryogenic Dry ice/Benzyl alcohol -15 consumables needed Dry -22 ice/Tetrachloroethylene • Costs for freezers, transport, Dry ice/o-Xylene -29 solvent disposal Dry ice/Acetonitrile -32 • Impractical to use in a large Dry ice/n-Octane -56 Dry ice/Isopropyl Ether -60 number of cases Dry ice/Acetone -79 • Safety concerns Liquid N2/(none) -196
  • 5. An alternative to oil circulators • Bulky apparatus • Cumbersome tubing – especially problematic in glove boxes and fume-hoods • Tubing prone to leaking (who doesn’t like cleaning up oil from a fume hood?)
  • 6. Precise data and recording without the use of a computer vs.
  • 8. Modular modification of cooling/heating surface Standard “hot- Fitted jacket for Multiple smaller Continuous flow plate” setup round-bottom flasks vessels for e.g. setup with reagents crystallization running through a studies coil around a temperature- controlled cylinder
  • 9. Exceptional temperature-control Performance Data: Polar Bear Plus - Crystal with Vial Holder and Ext. PT100 Master SP, C Measured Temperature, C -40 -40.00 ± 0.02 -20 -20.00 ± 0.02 0 0.00 ± 0.04 20 20.00 ± 0.10 60 60.00 ± 0.04 100 100.00 ± 0.04 120 120.00 ± 0.04 140 140.00 ± 0.03
  • 10. Programmable temperature profiles P o la r B e a r P lu s - C r y s ta l. P e r fo r m a n c e D a ta 1 2 0 .0 0 T e m p e ra tu re , C T e m p . S e t P o in t, C 1 0 0 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 R a m p R a te = R a m p R a te = 1 .0 C /m in 0 .5 C /m in 6 0 .0 0 • T e m p e ra tu re , C Set ramp times 4 0 .0 0 and gradients 2 0 .0 0 • Record sample temperature 0 .0 0 0 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 2 0 0 .0 0 3 0 0 .0 0 4 0 0 .0 0 5 0 0 .0 0 6 0 0 .0 0 without the use -2 0 .0 0 of a computer -4 0 .0 0 -6 0 .0 0 E la p s e d T im e , m in
  • 11. Key advantages • Hot, ambient and sub-ambient -40 C to +150 C in a shoebox. • No solvents, heat transfer fluids or other peripherals. • Inexpensive: Running costs are ~5 cents an hour. • Setup costs ~ 40% cheaper than equivalent oil circulator products. • Can use/design attachments for different experiments: continuous flow, phase change studies, etc.
  • 12. How you can help In which settings would the capability of precise temperature control in a compact package be most useful? What experiments would this technology make easier? We’ve designed a range of different attachments for the device. How would you make use of this modularity? Any other great ideas for extending the device’s capabilities? Any other crazy ideas what to do with the underlying technology?
  • 13. Thanks again to our challenge sponsors: We’re looking forward to your ideas – remember, just use your marbles!