The poison Act, 1919 was passed on 3rd September , 1919, with a view to control the import, possession and sale of Poisons.
It extends to whole of India but is not applicable to the state J&K.
The Act of 1919 replaced the poison Act of 1904.
The term “Poison” has not been defined under the Act.
Under the Act, the central Govt. has been authorised to regulate the import of poison across, while the various State Govt. has been authorised to make rules regarding the possession and sale of poison within their respective territories.
A presentation aimed at providing information with regards to the Pharmacy Act, 1948.
-INTRODUCTION
-HISTORY OF THE ACT
-PHARMACY COUNCIL OF INDIA
-STATE PHARMACY COUNCIL
-SPECIAL PROVISIONS OF THE ACT
-OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
-CONCLUSION
-REFERENCES
This presentation includes an brief idea about the pharmacy act 1948 in India and also deals with its the chapter that included in the act.(Education Regulations, PCI, State PCI, Registration of Pharmacist , Approval of Institutions, Offences penalties etc.)
The poison Act, 1919 was passed on 3rd September , 1919, with a view to control the import, possession and sale of Poisons.
It extends to whole of India but is not applicable to the state J&K.
The Act of 1919 replaced the poison Act of 1904.
The term “Poison” has not been defined under the Act.
Under the Act, the central Govt. has been authorised to regulate the import of poison across, while the various State Govt. has been authorised to make rules regarding the possession and sale of poison within their respective territories.
A presentation aimed at providing information with regards to the Pharmacy Act, 1948.
-INTRODUCTION
-HISTORY OF THE ACT
-PHARMACY COUNCIL OF INDIA
-STATE PHARMACY COUNCIL
-SPECIAL PROVISIONS OF THE ACT
-OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
-CONCLUSION
-REFERENCES
This presentation includes an brief idea about the pharmacy act 1948 in India and also deals with its the chapter that included in the act.(Education Regulations, PCI, State PCI, Registration of Pharmacist , Approval of Institutions, Offences penalties etc.)
Codes of pharmaceutical ethics
In relation to his trade
In relation to his Job
In relation to his Profession
In relation to Medical Profession
Pharmacist's Oath
The prevention of cruelty to animals act 1960Shaik Rasheed
This presentation give the complete information regarding the The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960 including the definitions, composition of IAEC, Breeding and stocking of animals, experiments, offences and penalties.
Narcotic and Psychotropic Substance act 1985Prakash Mali
The statutory control over narcotic drugs was being exercised under The Opium Act, 1857, The Opium Act, 1878 and The Dangerous Drugs Act, 1930.
India had no legislation regarding narcotics until 1985. Cannabis smoking in India has been known since at least 2000 BC and is first mentioned in the Atharvaveda, which dates back a few hundred years BC.
Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements), 1954 Act,1954 Sagar Savale
An Act to control the advertisement of drugs in certain cases, to prohibit the advertisement for certain purposes of remedies alleged to possess magic qualities and to provide for matters connected therewith. This act is not unconstitutional, because it does not interferes with private business and also it does not impose unreasonable restrictions.
The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, authored by acclaimed dancer and animal lover, Rukmini Devi Arundale, is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted in 1960 to prevent the infliction of unnecessary pain or suffering on animals and to amend the laws relating to the prevention of cruelty to animals.
This act gives an idea about the constitution and functions of PCI. Brief about Education Regulation in India. Registration procedure for the pharmacist in India.
Codes of pharmaceutical ethics
In relation to his trade
In relation to his Job
In relation to his Profession
In relation to Medical Profession
Pharmacist's Oath
The prevention of cruelty to animals act 1960Shaik Rasheed
This presentation give the complete information regarding the The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960 including the definitions, composition of IAEC, Breeding and stocking of animals, experiments, offences and penalties.
Narcotic and Psychotropic Substance act 1985Prakash Mali
The statutory control over narcotic drugs was being exercised under The Opium Act, 1857, The Opium Act, 1878 and The Dangerous Drugs Act, 1930.
India had no legislation regarding narcotics until 1985. Cannabis smoking in India has been known since at least 2000 BC and is first mentioned in the Atharvaveda, which dates back a few hundred years BC.
Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements), 1954 Act,1954 Sagar Savale
An Act to control the advertisement of drugs in certain cases, to prohibit the advertisement for certain purposes of remedies alleged to possess magic qualities and to provide for matters connected therewith. This act is not unconstitutional, because it does not interferes with private business and also it does not impose unreasonable restrictions.
The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, authored by acclaimed dancer and animal lover, Rukmini Devi Arundale, is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted in 1960 to prevent the infliction of unnecessary pain or suffering on animals and to amend the laws relating to the prevention of cruelty to animals.
This act gives an idea about the constitution and functions of PCI. Brief about Education Regulation in India. Registration procedure for the pharmacist in India.
The poison Act, 1919 was passed on 3rd September , 1919, to control the import, possession and sale of Poisons.
Under the Act, the central Govt. has been authorized to regulate the import of poison across, while the various State Govt. has been authorized to make rules regarding the possession and sale of poison within their respective territories.
this is an act that comes under Indian judiciary. it deals about the cultivation, supply and proper usage of narcotic substances. it has its own committee that regulates the activities according to the act.
This ppt gives a holistic view and analysis of NPDS Act in India . This was made as a personal assignment during MPH , and have taken information from many resources available in the public domain .The idea of putting it here is to help and guide many who want to seek an information and increase their knowledge about the topic. I have taken full cognizance an given due recognition to the original authors and researchers in the REFERENCE slides .
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
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June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
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Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
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2. • Introduction
• Definitions
• Need of PoisonsAct
• Objectives
• Import of Poisons
• Possession & Sale of Poisons
• Labelling of Poisons
• Containers
• Transport
• Preservation of Records
• Issue of Warrants
• Offences & Penalties
3. INTRODUCTION
Also, known as Poisons Act, 1919.
First passed in 1904. But, the rules under it were not sufficient to
control the trafficking of Poisons.
The United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh) government in 1910 as
well as 1914 proposed some radical amendments to make it more
effective.
This view was supported by many local governments.
Thus, Poisons Act of 1904 was replaced by Poisons Act,1919.
4. The Poisons Act, 1919 was passed with a view to control
the Import, Possession & Sale of poisons.
Central Govt. – Regulate import of Poisons in India.
State Govt. – Make rules regarding the Possession & sale
of poisons in their respective territories.
5. DEFINITIONS
Poison: -
The act does not define the term “POISON”.
All substances specified as poisons in notifications issued
under the act are to be deemed as “poisons”.
6. NEED OF POISONACT
To avoid the malpractice of poison in case of using it to kill a
person or animal (mixing poison with fodder of cattle).
To avoid any sort of mischief.
If the poison at certain dose is used in treatment then to avoid self-
medication by people.
To provide controlled medication by Registered Medical
Practitioner.
Also to prevent illegal sale of poisons in the country or from
another country or to another country.
7. OBJECTIVES
1. To regulate import, possession & sale of poison in a
specified country or whole area.
2. To tighten the control over traffic in poison.
8. IMPORT OF POISONS
Central Govt. – Gives license for import of Poisons.
Without license Import of Poisons is prohibited.
Persons licensed to import poisons should follow all the
conditions specified under theAct.
Poison must be imported across one of the defined
customs frontiers.
11. POSSESSION & SALE OF POISONS
State government make rules
Regulate the possession & sale of poisons– Wholesale/ Retail
Within whole or any part of the territory under its administration
Also, empowered to regulate the possession of any specified
poison in local area – Murdering or Mischief or Poisoning Cattle +
Where such instances are frequent.
12. Make Rules for –
1. Grant of licences – Wholesale or Retail of any
specified poison.
Also fix the fees to be paid for such licences.
2. Classes of persons Licences for Possession & sale of
Poisons are to be given + Categories of people to whom
the poisons may be sold.
13. 3. Maximum quantity of poison that may be sold to a person.
o Codeine cough preparations – Not more than 240 ml to
any individual or Not more than one codeine
preparations to be dispensed at one time.
4. Maintenance of Registers for sale of poisons – Persons
having licence to sale them.
14. Serial No. Licence
No.
Bill date Amount
bought
Amount
sold
Balance
stock
Signature
of the
buyer
Special
note
Address
Stock Register: -
15. 5. Make rules for safe custody of Poisons + Labelling of
vessels & coverings etc. – In which Poisons are stored
or sale.
6. For Inspection by persons on behalf of the State
government – Poisons & Records maintained for their
sale.
16. • Leak proof containers & easily distinguished from others by touch.
• Retail shop/ premises –
o Separate cupboard/ drawer
o Premises – separate partition & no customer should be allowed to enter.
o Shelf – solely for poisons & no food should be kept directly on the shelf.
• Institution –
o In Charge of person appointed by the governing body or person in charge of
the institution.
o Poisons mentioned in 1st Schedule – Cupboard or drawer or on a shelf
solely reserve for the purpose & container must also be made
distinguishable from others.
o Place where poisons are required to be stored – At regular time intervals
should be inspected by a pharmacist or person appointed for the purpose or
person in control of the institution.
POSSESSION OR STORAGE OF POISONS
18. POISON
English, Malay, Tamil, Chinese
POISON
XYZ
Cet-Q
Cephaloxin
Cephaloxin 10
Weight in Weight
Weight in Volume
Volume in Volume
ABC Pharma Pvt. Ltd.
Baddi, HP
RST Chemicals
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Address where the poison
is sold
19. • If the poison is packed in an ampoule, cachet or similar articles –
no need to label the article – if the box or outer covering is
labelled properly.
• If poison is in any tablet, pill, cachet, lozenge or similar article, or
in an ampoule – No. of articles which are poison & amount of
Poison should be mentioned.
• If the poison (other than included in 1st Schedule) is sold in
container & outer covering, it is sufficient if the name of the seller
& address of the premises where it was sold appears on the outer
covering only.
20. TRANSPORT
• Must be transported in leak proof containers only.
• Must not be transported with food.
21. PRESERVATION OF RECORDS
• Must be preserved at the premises where it is sold for a
period of 2 years from the date of sale or supply or the
date on which entry was made in the book or record,
whichever is earlier.
22. OFFENCES & PENALTIES
1. Offence: -
Import or possession or sale of any poison not mentioned in the
Act.
Penalty: -
• 1st conviction:- Imprisonment upto 3 months or fine upto
Rs. 500 or both.
• 2nd conviction:- Imprisonment upto 6 months or fine upto
1000 Rs. or both.
23. 2. Offence: -
Possessing nay poison whose possession is prohibited by the
State government.
Penalty: -
• 1st conviction:- Imprisonment upto 3 months or fine upto
Rs. 500 or both.
• 2nd conviction:- Imprisonment upto 6 months or fine upto
1000 Rs. or both.
24. ISSUE OF WARRANTS
• Warrant may be issued by: -
o District Magistrate
o Sub-divisional Magistrate
o Commissioner of Police
• Person to whom warrants are directed have the power to
enter & search the place in accordance with the warrant.