1) The document discusses 6 potential photographs and asks questions to analyze each one. It asks who is in the photo, what the situation is based on evidence, what message the photographer was trying to convey, why it's important historically, what questions it raises, suggestions for a caption, how to find more information, and inferences that can be made.
2) Responses are given for each potential photo discussing people, situations, messages, historical importance, questions, captions, ways to find more information, and inferences. The photos include a family, Hitler with a child, police and protesters, a man hanging from the Statue of Liberty, foreigners looking at America, and doctors examining men.