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Physical education class 12 ppt (1)
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- 2. TOPIC – VOLLEYBALLAND BASKETBALL NAME – SARTHAK CHAMOLI CLASS – 12 ROLL NO:- SUBMITTED TO: DEEPAK BHAGEL
- 3. VOLLEY BALL •INTRODUCTION •HISTORY •BASIC RULES •VOLLYBALLCOURT •VOLLY BALL EQUIPMENT •SKILLS •PROMINENT PLAYER
- 4. INTRODUCTION • volleyball, gameplayed by two teams, usually of six players on a side, in which the players use their hands to bat a ball back and forth over a high net, trying to make the ball touch the court within the opponents’ playing area before it can be returned. To prevent this a player on the opposing team bats the ball up and toward a teammate before it touches the court surface—that teammate may then volley it back across the net or bat it to a third teammate who volleys it across the net. A team is allowed only three touches of the ball before it must be returned over the net.
- 5. History • Volleyball wasinvented in 1895 by William G. Morgan, physical director of the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) in Holyoke, Massachusetts. It was designed as an indoor sport for businessmen who found the new game of basketball too vigorous. Morgan called the sport “mintonette,” until a professor from Springfield College in Massachusetts noted the volleying nature of play and proposed the name of “volleyball.” The original rules were written by Morgan and printed in the first edition of the Official Handbook of the Athletic League of the Young Men’s Christian Associations of North America (1897). The game soon proved to have wide appeal for both sexes in schools, playgrounds, the armed forces, and other organizations in the United States, and it was subsequently introduced to other countries.
- 6. BASIC RULES Server must serve from behind the end line(dark green/blu e) until after contact. Ball may be served underhan d or overhand. Ball must be clearly visible to opponents before serve. Served ball may graze the net and drop to the other side for a point. Player may not hit the ball twice in succession (A block is not considered a hit)
- 7. volleyball court • Thevolleyball court specifications require the court to be 18 meters (60 feet) long and 9 meters (30 feet) wide. The volleyball court has a centerline that divides each teams side into a 9 by 9 meter area of court space.
- 9. Volleyball equipment 1. NET •Net is one meter long and 9.5 to 10 meter wide. It is tied vertically above the center line of the court to posts fixed at either sides of the court, at a distance of one meter from the sidelines. The center of the net should lie 2.43 meter above the ground for men and 2.24 meter for women. At the sides the net may be higher by a maximum of 2cm, however it should be tied at the same height at both the posts. • The court width is marked on the net with a tape and a flexible antennae of one meter extends from the tape marker on both sides of the net. These markings help the referee determine when the ball goes outside the court.
- 10. 2. Ball • Volleyball a spherical ball of 65-67 cm circumference. It is made of leather or any synthetic material and weighs 260-280 g. • Volleyballs are available in various colors, however for international tournaments, FIVB approved balls should only be used. 3. Other Equipment • Players of a team are uniformly dressed in jerseys, shorts, socks and sport shoes. Jerseys of each team has a different color.
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- 12. PROMINENT PLAYER JIMMY GEORGE A.PALANASWAMY CYRIL VELLORE BALWANT SINGH SAGWAL RIAZ AHMED NIRMAL KAUR G.E. SRIDHRAN SOORYA THOOTTANGAL
- 13. BASKETBALL • INTRODUTION • HISTORY •BASIC RULES • BASKETBALLCOURT • BASKETBALL EQUIPMENT • SKILLS • PROMINENT PLAYER
- 14. INTRODUCTION It is ateam sport that involves two teams of five active players each trying to score points against one another by throwing a ball through a 300 cm (10 feet) high hoop (the 'basket') under organised rules. It is played on both indoor and outdoor courts.
- 15. HISTORY • Basketball wasinvented by Dr.james Naismith in 1891 in Springfield, Massachusetts . • Dr Naismith was a college professor who wanted to create a game that his physical education classes could play inside during the long winter. • The fist game used peach baskets nailed to the wall for rims. The first ball used was a soccer ball • In 1893. he replaced the peach basket with iron hoops and a hammock- style basket
- 16. BASIC RULES Only five playersper team on the court. ... Score more than your opponent to win. ... Score within the shot clock. ... Dribbling advances the ball. ...
- 17. BASKETBALLCOURT • A basketballcourt is 91.86ft long and 49.21ft wide. The total playing area for a court is 4520.43 ft² and 7290.5ft² if run-offs and sidelines are required. • Court aspect Dimensions • Length 91.86ft • Width 49.21ft • Height 22.96ft • Playing area 4520.43ft²
- 19. BASKETBALL EQUIPMENT 1. Basketball 2.Basketball Shoes 3. Player Uniforms 4. Knee Pads 5. Basketball Ring 6. Basketball Board 7. Basketball Court
- 20. SKILLS • Dribbling. • Shooting. •Defense. • Rebounding. • Passing.
- 21. PROMINENT PLAYER Michael Jordan KobeBryant Stephen Curry Shaquille O’ Neal Kevin Durant Giannis Antetokounmpo Magic Johnson