Phulkari, meaning 'flower-embroidery', is a vibrant embroidery art originating in 15th century Punjab, India, often created by women in villages. The intricate stitching incorporates cotton and silk threads, with designs featuring flora and fauna, primarily adorning dupattas and shawls. The craft has evolved into a prominent cultural symbol, with variations such as chope and bagh, and is commercially produced today by manufacturers like punnjab.com.