The document discusses the history and principles of the Islamic gold dinar currency system. It provides background on the original gold dinars used in early Muslim societies [SENTENCE 1] It then explains how the modern proposal of the Islamic gold dinar system involves creating an electronic payment system backed by gold to provide currency stability without being influenced by the instability of other major currencies like the US dollar. [SENTENCE 2] The document outlines several benefits of the Islamic gold dinar system including providing a stable monetary value, minimizing speculation and manipulation, and promoting a just economic system. [SENTENCE 3]
Keep Your Eyes on the Middle East- Spotlight Saudi Arabia!Beth Frisby
The Middle East is on fire, and it's hard to make sense of all that's happening. Here are the "Cliff" notes for each Middle Eastern County- spotlight Saudi Arabia!
Keep Your Eyes on the Middle East- Spotlight Saudi Arabia!Beth Frisby
The Middle East is on fire, and it's hard to make sense of all that's happening. Here are the "Cliff" notes for each Middle Eastern County- spotlight Saudi Arabia!
Objectives, Philosophy and Principles of Islamic BankingIzzuddin Norrahman
Objectives, Philosophy and Principles of Islamic Banking by Sudin Haron, W. Nursofiza, (2009). Islamic Finance and Banking System : Philosophies, Principles & Practices. Selangor, Malaysia. McGraw-Hill (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
This presentation was presented by a group of students of MBA (Finance) at University Institute of Management Sciences (University of Arid Agriculture Rawalpindi, Pakistan
the presentation will help you in understanding diffrent terms of islamic banking. also it will help you in finding the answers of your critics about islamic banking.
Objectives, Philosophy and Principles of Islamic BankingIzzuddin Norrahman
Objectives, Philosophy and Principles of Islamic Banking by Sudin Haron, W. Nursofiza, (2009). Islamic Finance and Banking System : Philosophies, Principles & Practices. Selangor, Malaysia. McGraw-Hill (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
This presentation was presented by a group of students of MBA (Finance) at University Institute of Management Sciences (University of Arid Agriculture Rawalpindi, Pakistan
the presentation will help you in understanding diffrent terms of islamic banking. also it will help you in finding the answers of your critics about islamic banking.
The Shining Prospects: Exploring The Benefits Of Selling Gold, Silver, And Di...Cash for Gold in Delhi NCR
Cashfor Gold & Silverkings is one of the best gold and silver buyer in Delhi NCR. In this presentation, you will know about the shining prospects exploring the benefits of selling gold silver and diamonds
Cashfor Gold & Silverkings is one of the best gold and silver buyer in Delhi NCR. In this presentation, you will know that why jewellery remains the best investment to sell
Gold Financing has verifiably turned out to be a fence against swelling. Oil and sustenance
will keep on inflating in cost or crash inside and out, gold is secure and strong.
Buying gold in 2023 is a smart decision for long-term investors. Gold is a valuable asset that has consistently outperformed traditional investments, like stocks and bonds, over long periods of time. Gold is also a safe haven asset that can protect investors from the volatility of stock markets. Additionally, gold has been used as a hedge against inflation, and its purchasing power tends to remain stable even during times of economic uncertainty. Finally, gold has a low correlation to other asset classes, meaning its value is less likely to be affected by changes in the market.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Philosophy & principle of islamic banking (isb baru
1. PHILOSOPHY & PRINCIPLE OF ISLAMIC
BANKING (ISB 546)
THE ISLAMIC GOLD DINAR
Presented by: EKA PUSMAWATI BT ABD WASIR
HUZAIMAH BT JAIMIN
SOFIAH BT ARIP
SMELTA AK JUDI
WAN RASHIDAH BT WAN HASSAN
2. History of Gold Dinar
Muslims used gold and silver by weight
and the dinar and dirhams that they used
were made by the Persians
These coins differ from the original ones in
that an Arabic inscription is found in the
obverse margins, normally reading "in the
Name of Allah“
Gold and silver coins remained official
currency until the fall of the Khalifah
3. Modern History
the Islamic Dinar system being proposed in this modern
era is basically an electronic payment system that is gold
backed
As a consequence of currency crisis in Asia, in first of
1997, then Prime Minister of Malaysia Mahathir Bin
Mohamad proposed introduction of Islamic Gold dinar as
currency for international trade in the Muslim world
. It was supposed to suppress the too overly traded
American dollar and ensure that dollar’s instability does
not affect international trade because Islamic gold dinar
was to be tied to price of gold and thus provide stable
value of the currency
4. Introduction of Gold Dinar
Gold dinar known as an Islamic currency and
which is to protect its sovereignty and to promote
a just monetary system, a nation my have to
redefine money and eliminate interest rates from
the economy
• Claimed by a Muslim scholar, Ibn Khaldun that
God created the two precious metals, silver and
gold to serve as a measure of all commodities
• Gold had played an important role for many
centuries in a way or another until the end of
Bretton Wood’s system
5. Differences between Current Monetary
System & Dinar System
Current Money System
Paper money quantity can be increased at
will any time since there will always be
demands from the public to increase the
quantity of money which would cause
inflation
Dinar system
Fixed exchange rates resulted the absence of
exchange rate instability
6. Why Gold Dinar?
Problems in the current monetary
system
Money Creations: The Magic of fiat
money and fractional reserve
banking
Islamic Banks, Money Creation and
the Law of One Price
Socio Economic Effects of Money
Creation
7. Implication of the Islamic Gold
Dinar System
Stable Money
Excellent Medium of Exchange
Minimize Speculation, Manipulation and
Arbitrage
Dinar Promotes a Just Monetary System
Some Special Problem Reduce
Dinar Diversifies Risk and Promotes Trade
Business Cycle Effect Minimized
8. How Dinar can help in Economic
Crisis?
Gold does not inflate in value as it is a
commodity and thus has an intrinsic value
If gold coin were used, then counterfeiting
would also be checked
If all these exchange rates are eliminated by
means of a single currency like the dinar,
then speculation, arbitrage and
manipulation will be very much removed if
not eliminated
9. Future Prospect and Challenges
Many people are aware of the
shortcomings of the present system and
advancement in IT technology such as the
emergence of e- dinar, Gold Money and so
on
Does not required substantial new
regulations
Gold has high prospect as a single global
currency
10. The challenges
Institutional setback
US have emerged as sole superpower in the
world today after the cold war’s where US
dollar play the roles as international
currency
Possible attempts to fail the system
The success of this system depends on a
gradual increase in the number of people
using gold as money
11. Opinion from Islamic Jurisprudence
about Islamic Gold Dinar
Price of stock market can give the
dramatically effect as the Dollar continue
to drop
Gold Dinar wants to threat U. S Dollar
because some of those economies have not
fully recovered
Former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamed
said that Arab Saudi should sell oil for gold
not the dollar in order to avoid being short
changed by a decline in U. S economy
12. Conclusion
Islamic Gold Dinar and the Dirhams or the silver
coins should been applied in Malaysia in order to
overcome the most if not all the shortcoming and
the negative effects of the present day fiat money
interest- based system
The gold dinar and the silver dirhams called for the
re- establishment of shariah base trading
The movement of Islamic Gold Dinar and the Silver
Dirhams had been stable compared to paper
money and had been proved by using the Gold
Dinar and Silver Dirhams as money is not a step
backwards into the medieval years