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Roomforthough
     ts




           jennifer@roomforthoughts.com
What is a thought?



 What is a thought?




What is a thought?
Fashion background with an interest
      in thoughtless processes
Beyond Reason
Art and Psychosis
Birth of a thought? Space as clothing?   Art as
         materialised thoughts?
Artistic Research?

If art is a form of knowledge
production then what kind of
knowledge would my art practice
contain?
What is lost? Or gained when I
     break down my work?
Where is the art in artistic research?

-   complex connections and collaborations
-   in original methods (installation art)
-   in the experience of the viewer!
-   experience as a form of knowledge production
-   in the thoughts that are born from the experience
-   in the questions that are born

Influences: James Lee Byars- World Question Centre,
Outsider Art, Thomas Hirschhorn, Lygia Clark, Eva
Hesse, Happenings by Allan Kaprow, Surrealists
(in relation to thoughtless processes)
Thoughts are my materials that I weave
into ‘clothing’ that a viewer can wear.


  Can I try on the thoughts and
  experiences of another?
LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA
LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA
Creating and Using immersive Labyrinthine and wearable Multi
Media Interactive Installation Art as a Tool that Could Help
Better Understand the Subjective Experience of Psychosis
LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA

artistic research PhD project
LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA

artistic research PhD project


 aim: improving the practice
 of psychosis simulation
LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA

artistic research PhD project
 a tool of empathy

 aim: improving the practice
 of psychosis simulation
LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA

artistic research PhD project
 a tool of empathy
                Anti-Stigma
 aim: improving the practice
 of psychosis simulation
What is psychosis?




Psychosis is considered as a severe
mental disorder, a set of symptoms, in
which thoughts and emotions are so
impaired that contact is lost with
external reality.

a ‘Reality Disorder’ also known as a
‘Thought Disorder’...
peculiar symptoms:


•   hearing voices that others do not hear

•   seeing things that others do not see

• believing that you are being watched, followed or
persecuted by others

• believing that others can control your thoughts, or
that you can control the thoughts of others

• feeling that your thoughts have sped up or slowed down


Interesting for an artist: Thoughts seem to become
objectified...

In psychosis, thoughts are experienced as real!
Can an artwork say something about
     what it is like to be psychotic?


It’s easy to say yes... (think about ‘the
Scream’ by Munch)

If yes, how to capture that and put it in a
scientific context?
sympathy and empathy




To gain a grip on the subjective
experience of the other we need to
empathise.

Empathy is the mental simulation of the
experience of the other.
Simulation, why is this hard?

"Whoever fakes an illness can simply stay in bed and make
everyone believe he is ill. Whoever simulates an illness
produces in himself some of the symptoms" (Littré).



 Simulacra and Simulation Baudrillard refering to Emile Littré
What are we looking for??

            Eextreme example

            Why would we want to
            simulate that???

            It’s important because 3
            in 100 people experience
            a psychosis in their
            lives!

            It is important to gain
            a better grip on the
            subjective logic in a
            psychosis. Art can make
            a contribution in this.
Bariers of the mental simulation
                             of the other


      Epley and Caruso:
       • actively and consciously want to simulate

       • our brains like to fill gaps with clichés of
       the media

       • our brain shows no activity when the
       experience of the other is too different from
       our own...




Nicholas Epley and Eugene M. Caruso, ‘Perspective Taking: Misstepping Into
Others’ Shoes of the Handbook of Mental simulation and imagination,
We need a tool to help our
imagination!
Case Study 1 Suicide Pigeon
 Foto’s Thomas Lenden (behalve de duif en voeten)
Case Study 1    not a
            dead end             labyrinth
                                        emergency exit




                        centre


                                                  one entrance




      emergency exit

                                      dead end

What is it like to be a clear thought in a psychotic mind?
Isolation cell
Color white
fragility
details




Large photo’s by Thomas Lenden
Symbols that are enlarged
Layered realities
Role of a performative viewer?




photo by Thomas Lenden
detail
What does the viewer take with them?
Case study 2, INTRUDER
Brainspotting festival
psychosis simulation projects
virtual teaching and awareness environments
for mental health workers, police and
students, providing a method for generating
empathy, also among family members and
relatives.




                         Goggles developed by Janssen-Cilag
example 1) psychosis simulator
     Queensland University




                Sponsored by Eli Lilly
Example 2) Second Life
Virtual Hallucinations project

University of California, Davis
Dr. Peter Yellowlees and Dr. Kevin Burrage

University of Queensland, Australia
Advanced Computational Modeling Centre
example 3) Paved with Fear



                                                                     •Luide geluiden

                                                                     •film

                                                                     •Bewegend vloer




a psychosis simulator in a truck that travels through Europe developed by Jansen Cilag in 2000
Newspaper hallucination

Second Life
Newspaper hallucination

Paved with Fear
Newspaper hallucination
Newspaper hallucination
Paper Labyrinths




                   Photo’s by Thomas Lenden
Adam and Eve’s apple, guilty apple, I know everything apple

the BIG APPLE, guilty of 9-11
                                              Green Apple Psychosis

                                                                              whispers
                                         green is the contrast color of red, red is blood, life, death
                      snow white's poisonous apple
                                                                apple of my eye

                                                         apple of my eye
                they are watching me                                 apple of my eye

                                                      apple of my eye    apple of my eye
     apple of my eye
                                                                              apple of my eye

                                                                                  apple of my eye
                                                                  apple of my eye




                                                                   apple of my eye


     apple of my eye




  You are the         APPLE of my EYE,                              the apples have eyes
     photo by Thomas Lenden             Newtons apple, the apple does not fall far from the tree
Case study 3: 5 month artist in residency 2008
              Museum Het Dolhuys


                           1320 town leper centre

                           1564 loony wing

                           1653 plague house was added

                           2007 a museum of madness
Augmented Reality
   Technology Wearable:




Integrating the virtual with the real
   * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tIof7yEsOn8
transfer of the paper experience
HMD’s and De Waag:
Realty Perception Distortion Mask
Paper HMD?:




                                                              http://rdhorrorproject.blogspot.com/2010_05_01_archive.html
http://rdhorrorproject.blogspot.com/2010_05_01_archive.html




                                                                                                        http://holykaw.alltop.com/funny-paper-bag-masks
Paper HMD?:
Labyrinth and Brain
                                                                                                     “The boundaries between ill
                                                                                                     and not ill seem to dissolve
                                                                                                     for the artist and the
                                                                                                     patients.”
                                             http://www.canstockphoto.com/circle-maze-puzzle-as-a-brain-in-1647697.html




      http://www.kijo.no/2010/02/




http://z11.invisionfree.com/Chaos_Order/index.php?showtopic=2651&st=20
Brain Mask
                                                                                                                     “The boundaries between ill
                                                                                                                     and not ill seem to dissolve
                                                                                                                     for the artist and the
                                                                                                                     patients.”

                                                         http://alternatywnie.wordpress.com/2010/02/page/2/




http://gizmoblog.net/magic-thinking-cap-brain-hat/




                                                                                                                                                       http://iheartguts.com/category/artsy-guts/page/28


                                                                          http://cubeme.com/blog/category/featured-articles/




                                                     http://www.buymotorcyclehelmets.com/House+of+Kolor
                                                     +Candy+Red+Helmet+Airbrush+Helmets~~392.html http://www.flickr.com/photos/amigarad/323002763/

       http://hannacormick.blogspot.com/

                                                                                                                                          http://cyclicalcreativity.blogspot.com/2009/08/brain.html
HMD:




http://www.virtualworldlets.net/Resources/Dictionary.php?Term=Goggles
Brain HMD:




http://www.virtualworldlets.net/Resources/Dictionary.php?Term=Goggles
conceptually:

                     - represents empathy as
                     trying to get into the
                     brain of the other

                     - psychosis considered
                     as a brain disorder

                     - thoughts enlarged

                     - location of imagination

                     - location of reality
                     constructions

                     - winks at the notion of
                     who the expert is


Hide cables in brain stem...
visual hallucinations:
                                                                                            http://www.thebridgepai.com/wp-content/whitney.jpg




    http://rdhorrorproject.blogspot.com/2010_05_01_archive.html




http://www.boiseweekly.com/Cobweb/archives/2010/05/24/yes-maybe-no-opening-reception
video processing:
- slow motion of faces
- text
- subliminal images
sound design:
- hearing voices
- irritating sounds
tricks:




http://above-thefold.com/blog/2008/09/17/throbbing-gristle-collaborate-with-artist-cerith-wyn-evans/




       - Audio spotlights
       - Binaural recording
diminished reality:




http://www.planetdamage.com/2010/10/11/diminished-reality-basically-photoshop-for-videos/
God Helmut:
- weak magnetic fields




   “Persinger's lab that duplicates out-of-body
   experiences, near-death experiences, alien
   abductions, and other paranormal phenomena.”
       http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=104291534&ps=rs
Jennifer Kanary Nikolov(a )
                                                       !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! !
             roomforthoughts                           !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! !
                                                         www.roomforthoughts.com




                   THANKS!
                                   jennifer@roomforthoughts.com




thanks:
- het Dolhuys
- M-Node,PlANETARY COLLEGIUM
- Prins Bernard Cultuur Fonds
- Scholingsfonds voor Kunst en Cultuur
- Fonds voor Beeldende Kunsten
- Janssen-Cilag/Johnson & Johnson
- Nikola Nikolov and Jennifer Steetskamp

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PhDO March 25th

  • 1. Roomforthough ts jennifer@roomforthoughts.com
  • 2. What is a thought? What is a thought? What is a thought?
  • 3. Fashion background with an interest in thoughtless processes
  • 5. Birth of a thought? Space as clothing? Art as materialised thoughts?
  • 6. Artistic Research? If art is a form of knowledge production then what kind of knowledge would my art practice contain?
  • 7. What is lost? Or gained when I break down my work?
  • 8. Where is the art in artistic research? - complex connections and collaborations - in original methods (installation art) - in the experience of the viewer! - experience as a form of knowledge production - in the thoughts that are born from the experience - in the questions that are born Influences: James Lee Byars- World Question Centre, Outsider Art, Thomas Hirschhorn, Lygia Clark, Eva Hesse, Happenings by Allan Kaprow, Surrealists (in relation to thoughtless processes)
  • 9. Thoughts are my materials that I weave into ‘clothing’ that a viewer can wear. Can I try on the thoughts and experiences of another?
  • 11. LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA Creating and Using immersive Labyrinthine and wearable Multi Media Interactive Installation Art as a Tool that Could Help Better Understand the Subjective Experience of Psychosis
  • 13. LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA artistic research PhD project aim: improving the practice of psychosis simulation
  • 14. LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA artistic research PhD project a tool of empathy aim: improving the practice of psychosis simulation
  • 15. LABYRINTH PSYCHOTICA artistic research PhD project a tool of empathy Anti-Stigma aim: improving the practice of psychosis simulation
  • 16. What is psychosis? Psychosis is considered as a severe mental disorder, a set of symptoms, in which thoughts and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality. a ‘Reality Disorder’ also known as a ‘Thought Disorder’...
  • 17. peculiar symptoms: • hearing voices that others do not hear • seeing things that others do not see • believing that you are being watched, followed or persecuted by others • believing that others can control your thoughts, or that you can control the thoughts of others • feeling that your thoughts have sped up or slowed down Interesting for an artist: Thoughts seem to become objectified... In psychosis, thoughts are experienced as real!
  • 18. Can an artwork say something about what it is like to be psychotic? It’s easy to say yes... (think about ‘the Scream’ by Munch) If yes, how to capture that and put it in a scientific context?
  • 19. sympathy and empathy To gain a grip on the subjective experience of the other we need to empathise. Empathy is the mental simulation of the experience of the other.
  • 20. Simulation, why is this hard? "Whoever fakes an illness can simply stay in bed and make everyone believe he is ill. Whoever simulates an illness produces in himself some of the symptoms" (Littré). Simulacra and Simulation Baudrillard refering to Emile Littré
  • 21. What are we looking for?? Eextreme example Why would we want to simulate that??? It’s important because 3 in 100 people experience a psychosis in their lives! It is important to gain a better grip on the subjective logic in a psychosis. Art can make a contribution in this.
  • 22. Bariers of the mental simulation of the other Epley and Caruso: • actively and consciously want to simulate • our brains like to fill gaps with clichés of the media • our brain shows no activity when the experience of the other is too different from our own... Nicholas Epley and Eugene M. Caruso, ‘Perspective Taking: Misstepping Into Others’ Shoes of the Handbook of Mental simulation and imagination,
  • 23. We need a tool to help our imagination!
  • 24. Case Study 1 Suicide Pigeon Foto’s Thomas Lenden (behalve de duif en voeten)
  • 25. Case Study 1 not a dead end labyrinth emergency exit centre one entrance emergency exit dead end What is it like to be a clear thought in a psychotic mind?
  • 29. details Large photo’s by Thomas Lenden
  • 30. Symbols that are enlarged
  • 32. Role of a performative viewer? photo by Thomas Lenden
  • 34. What does the viewer take with them?
  • 35. Case study 2, INTRUDER Brainspotting festival
  • 36. psychosis simulation projects virtual teaching and awareness environments for mental health workers, police and students, providing a method for generating empathy, also among family members and relatives. Goggles developed by Janssen-Cilag
  • 37. example 1) psychosis simulator Queensland University Sponsored by Eli Lilly
  • 38. Example 2) Second Life Virtual Hallucinations project University of California, Davis Dr. Peter Yellowlees and Dr. Kevin Burrage University of Queensland, Australia Advanced Computational Modeling Centre
  • 39. example 3) Paved with Fear •Luide geluiden •film •Bewegend vloer a psychosis simulator in a truck that travels through Europe developed by Jansen Cilag in 2000
  • 44. Paper Labyrinths Photo’s by Thomas Lenden
  • 45. Adam and Eve’s apple, guilty apple, I know everything apple the BIG APPLE, guilty of 9-11 Green Apple Psychosis whispers green is the contrast color of red, red is blood, life, death snow white's poisonous apple apple of my eye apple of my eye they are watching me apple of my eye apple of my eye apple of my eye apple of my eye apple of my eye apple of my eye apple of my eye apple of my eye apple of my eye You are the APPLE of my EYE, the apples have eyes photo by Thomas Lenden Newtons apple, the apple does not fall far from the tree
  • 46. Case study 3: 5 month artist in residency 2008 Museum Het Dolhuys  1320 town leper centre  1564 loony wing  1653 plague house was added  2007 a museum of madness
  • 47. Augmented Reality Technology Wearable: Integrating the virtual with the real * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tIof7yEsOn8
  • 48. transfer of the paper experience
  • 49. HMD’s and De Waag: Realty Perception Distortion Mask
  • 50. Paper HMD?: http://rdhorrorproject.blogspot.com/2010_05_01_archive.html http://rdhorrorproject.blogspot.com/2010_05_01_archive.html http://holykaw.alltop.com/funny-paper-bag-masks
  • 52. Labyrinth and Brain “The boundaries between ill and not ill seem to dissolve for the artist and the patients.” http://www.canstockphoto.com/circle-maze-puzzle-as-a-brain-in-1647697.html http://www.kijo.no/2010/02/ http://z11.invisionfree.com/Chaos_Order/index.php?showtopic=2651&st=20
  • 53. Brain Mask “The boundaries between ill and not ill seem to dissolve for the artist and the patients.” http://alternatywnie.wordpress.com/2010/02/page/2/ http://gizmoblog.net/magic-thinking-cap-brain-hat/ http://iheartguts.com/category/artsy-guts/page/28 http://cubeme.com/blog/category/featured-articles/ http://www.buymotorcyclehelmets.com/House+of+Kolor +Candy+Red+Helmet+Airbrush+Helmets~~392.html http://www.flickr.com/photos/amigarad/323002763/ http://hannacormick.blogspot.com/ http://cyclicalcreativity.blogspot.com/2009/08/brain.html
  • 56. conceptually: - represents empathy as trying to get into the brain of the other - psychosis considered as a brain disorder - thoughts enlarged - location of imagination - location of reality constructions - winks at the notion of who the expert is Hide cables in brain stem...
  • 57. visual hallucinations: http://www.thebridgepai.com/wp-content/whitney.jpg http://rdhorrorproject.blogspot.com/2010_05_01_archive.html http://www.boiseweekly.com/Cobweb/archives/2010/05/24/yes-maybe-no-opening-reception
  • 58. video processing: - slow motion of faces - text - subliminal images
  • 59. sound design: - hearing voices - irritating sounds
  • 62. God Helmut: - weak magnetic fields “Persinger's lab that duplicates out-of-body experiences, near-death experiences, alien abductions, and other paranormal phenomena.” http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=104291534&ps=rs
  • 63. Jennifer Kanary Nikolov(a ) !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! roomforthoughts !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! www.roomforthoughts.com THANKS! jennifer@roomforthoughts.com thanks: - het Dolhuys - M-Node,PlANETARY COLLEGIUM - Prins Bernard Cultuur Fonds - Scholingsfonds voor Kunst en Cultuur - Fonds voor Beeldende Kunsten - Janssen-Cilag/Johnson & Johnson - Nikola Nikolov and Jennifer Steetskamp