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PERIODIC TABLE
 The periodic table is a tabular display of the
chemical elements, organized on a basis of their
properties. Elements are presented in increasing
atomic number.
 A group is a vertical column in the periodic table.
 A period is a horizontal row in the periodic table.
Atomic
number
Element Symbol
Element Name
Atomic mass
Valence is a
measure of the
number of bonds
formed by an
atom.
GROUPS
GROUP A:
IA: Alkali metals
IIA: Alkali earth metals
IIIA: Boron group
IVA: Carbon group
VA: Nitrogen group
VIA: Oxygen group
VIIA: Halogens
VIIIA: Noble gases
GROUP B:
Transition metals
Lanthanides + Actinides= Rare earth elements
 Transition metals: Silver, Zinc, Copper, Mercury,
Gold, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, Manganese, Chromium.
 Carbon group: Carbon, Silicon.
 Nitrogen group: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Arsenic.
 Oxygen group: Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium.
 Halogens: Fluorine, Chlorine.
 Boron Group: Boron, Aluminium.
 Alkali metals: Hydrogen, Sodium, Potassium.
 Alkali earth metals: Magnesium, Calcium
 Noble gases: Helium, Neon, Argon.
SOME ELEMENTS
Periodic table
Periodic table

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Periodic table

  • 2.  The periodic table is a tabular display of the chemical elements, organized on a basis of their properties. Elements are presented in increasing atomic number.  A group is a vertical column in the periodic table.  A period is a horizontal row in the periodic table. Atomic number Element Symbol Element Name Atomic mass Valence is a measure of the number of bonds formed by an atom.
  • 3.
  • 4. GROUPS GROUP A: IA: Alkali metals IIA: Alkali earth metals IIIA: Boron group IVA: Carbon group VA: Nitrogen group VIA: Oxygen group VIIA: Halogens VIIIA: Noble gases GROUP B: Transition metals Lanthanides + Actinides= Rare earth elements
  • 5.  Transition metals: Silver, Zinc, Copper, Mercury, Gold, Iron, Cobalt, Nickel, Manganese, Chromium.  Carbon group: Carbon, Silicon.  Nitrogen group: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Arsenic.  Oxygen group: Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium.  Halogens: Fluorine, Chlorine.  Boron Group: Boron, Aluminium.  Alkali metals: Hydrogen, Sodium, Potassium.  Alkali earth metals: Magnesium, Calcium  Noble gases: Helium, Neon, Argon. SOME ELEMENTS