The document discusses the past, present, and future perfect verb tenses in English. It provides examples of sentences using each tense and explains how each tense indicates that an action is completed relative to the specified time frame. The past perfect tense uses "had" plus the past participle verb to refer to something completed in the past. The present perfect uses "have/has" plus the past participle to refer to something completed now. And the future perfect uses "will have" plus the past participle to refer to something completed in the future.

1. Past, Present, &
Future walked into a bar.
It was tense.

3. 1. I had seen that film
before but I saw it again.
(Past)

4. 2. I have seen a few good films
this year. (Present)

5. 3. I will have seen more than
20 films by the end of the year.
(Future)

6. Perfect Tense
Perfect Tenses are verb tenses which
indicate completed or “Perfected”
action. Perfect Tenses are formed by
the appropriate tense of the verb “to
have” plus the past participle of the
verb.

7. Past
Present and
Future
Perfect Tense

8. 1. I had seen that film
before but I saw it again.
(Past Perfect) the action is
completed with respect to the past.

9. 2. I have seen a few good films
this year.
(Present Perfect) the action is
completed with respect to the
present.

10. 3. I will have seen more than
20 films by the end of the year.
(Future Perfect) the action is
completed with respect to the future.

11. Perfect Tenses are verb
tenses which indicate
completed or “Perfected”
action.

12. Perfect Tenses are formed by
the appropriate tense of the
verb “to have” plus the past
participle of the verb.

13. Past Perfect Tense:
Subject + had + verb in past
participle.
Present Perfect Tense:
Subject + have/has + verb in past
participle.
Future Perfect Tense:
Subject + will have + verb in past
participle.

14. 1. She had walked in the
park yesterday.
2. She has walked in the park
today.
3. She will have walked in
the park by tomorrow.

15. 1. John had eaten his dinner.
2. John has eaten his dinner
tonight.
3. John will have eaten his
dinner by 10pm.

16. 1. We had travelled to Japan
before the storm.
2. We have travelled to Japan
two times now.
3. By next year we will have
travelled to Japan again.

17. 1. Julia had studied to
London before.
2. Julia has studied to
London this year.
3. Julia will have studied to
London by April.

19. On a ½ piece of paper, write
the answers to the following
questions. Use your book as a
guide, pages 37-40.
1. What are the four types of
sentences according to structure?
2. Define independent and dependent
clause.