Pendidikan Legislatif untuk Mahasiswa

1. Sekolah Legislatif Dewan Perwakilan Mahasiswa
Universitas Peradaban
Peran legislator
terhadap kinerja
lembaga
legislatif

2. Sekolah
legislatif
Peran legislator
terhadap kinerja
lembaga legislatif
Pembagian
kekuasaan
diIndonesia
Pola dan bentuk
pembagian
kekuasaan dalam
konsep Trias Politica
Legislator
legislatif
legislasi
Definisi dan
konseptualisasi
Peran
legislator
Tugas dan
wewenang legislator
dalam konsep
pemerintahan dan
negara.
Legislatif
dalam
ormawa
Peran dan tugas
lembaga legislatif
dalam oragnisasi
mahasiswa
Legislator
muda
Sumbangsih
mahasiswa dalam
fungsi pengawasan.

3. Peran legislator terhadap kinerja lembaga legislatif
Sekolah
legislatif

4. For a Monarchy readily becomes a
Tyranny, an Aristocracy an Oligarchy,
while a Democracy tends to degenerate
into Anarchy.”
— Niccolò Machiavelli, Discourses on the First Decade of Titus Livius
”

5. Pembagian
kekuasaan di
Indonesia
Pola dan bentuk pembagian kekuasaan dalam
konsepTrias Politica

6. Triaspolitica
Upper House
Lower House
Senate
Supreme Court
Judicial Court
Government
Ministry
Governor
Head of Regent
Executive legislative judicative

7. • The separation of powers known as “trias politica” is a model of
government that is commonly used in countries that implement a
democratic system. Democracy began in Ancient Athens in Greece.
That’s where the embryo of democracy developed.
• But what was done in Athens was a form of democracy carried out
directly by the people. This is understandable because at that time Athens
was a city state that had no population as many as the countries that existed
in the period thereafter and now.
• Such a power separation model was first discovered in ancient Greece,
then developed and spread to various countries over time. The ancient
Roman Republic, among others, applied this model, as stated in the Roman
Republic’s constitution. With this model the power holders of government
are separated or divided into pillars consisting of: (1) executive, (2)
legislative and (3) judicial.

8. Triaspolitica
Upper House
Lower House
Senate
Supreme Court
Judicial Court
Government
Ministry
Governor
Head of Regent
Legislator Legislatif Legislasi

9. Terkait dengan fungsi legislasi, DPR memiliki tugas dan wewenang:
• Menyusun Program Legislasi Nasional (Prolegnas)
• Menyusun dan membahas Rancangan Undang-Undang (RUU)
• Menerima RUU yang diajukan oleh DPD (terkait otonomi daerah; hubungan
pusat dan daerah; pembentukan, pemekaran dan penggabungan daerah;
pengelolaan SDA dan SDE lainnya; serta perimbangan keuangan pusat dan
daerah)
• Membahas RUU yang diusulkan oleh Presiden ataupun DPD
• Menetapkan UU bersama dengan Presiden
• Menyetujui atau tidak menyetujui peraturan pemerintah pengganti UU (yang
diajukan Presiden) untuk ditetapkan menjadi UU
Tugas dan Wewenang

10. Terkait dengan fungsi anggaran, DPR memiliki tugas dan wewenang:
• Memberikan persetujuan atas RUU tentang APBN (yang diajukan Presiden)
• Memperhatikan pertimbangan DPD atas RUU tentang APBN dan RUU terkait
pajak, pendidikan dan agama
• Menindaklanjuti hasil pemeriksaan atas pengelolaan dan tanggung jawab
keuangan negara yang disampaikan oleh BPK
• Memberikan persetujuan terhadap pemindahtanganan aset negara maupun
terhadap perjanjian yang berdampak luas bagi kehidupan rakyat yang terkait
dengan beban keuangan negara
Tugas dan Wewenang

11. Terkait dengan fungsi pengawasan, DPR memiliki tugas dan
wewenang:
• Melakukan pengawasan terhadap pelaksanaan UU, APBN
dan kebijakan pemerintah
• Membahas dan menindaklanjuti hasil pengawasan yang
disampaikan oleh DPD (terkait pelaksanaan UU mengenai
otonomi daerah, pembentukan, pemekaran dan
penggabungan daerah, pengelolaan SDA dan SDE lainnya,
pelaksanaan APBN, pajak, pendidikan dan agama)
Tugas dan Wewenang

12. Tugas dan wewenang DPR lainnya, antara lain:
• Menyerap, menghimpun, menampung dan menindaklanjuti aspirasi rakyat
• Memberikan persetujuan kepada Presiden untuk: (1) menyatakan perang
ataupun membuat perdamaian dengan Negara lain; (2) mengangkat dan
memberhentikan anggota Komisi Yudisial.
• Memberikan pertimbangan kepada Presiden dalam hal: (1) pemberian amnesti
dan abolisi; (2) mengangkat duta besar dan menerima penempatan duta besar
lain
• Memilih Anggota BPK dengan memperhatikan pertimbangan DPD
• Memberikan persetujuan kepada Komisi Yudisial terkait calon hakim agung
yang akan ditetapkan menjadi hakim agung oleh Presiden
• Memilih 3 (tiga) orang hakim konstitusi untuk selanjutnya diajukan ke Presiden
Tugas dan Wewenang

13. Introducing measures such as fiscal
stimuli could help alleviate an
economic recession
Due to forced home isolation, people
spend less money and exports are
limited or halted
SOLUTION
PROBLEM

14. OECD’s FORECAST OF covid-19
2019 2020 (Projected) Nov. 2020
(Projected)
To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the data and replace this one here

15. 120 (ON AVG.)
Passengers per flight
25M
Passengers in total
$10bn+
in losses
FLIGHTS FROM USA TO OTHER REGIONS
200,000+
Canceled flights

16. FLIGHTS FROM USA TO OTHER REGIONS
-14.5%
The Americas
-98.1%
Asia-Pacific
-22.6%
Africa/Middle East
-31.9%
Europe
To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the data and replace this one here

17. Impact OF COVID-19 ON THE TECH INDUSTRY
Smart speakers
Consoles
Computers
Smartphones
TV sets
-160%
-121%
-101%
-123%
-104%
-45%
Smartwatches

18. COUNTRIES WITH THE HIGHEST RECESSION CAUSED BY covid-19
Predictions may vary
depending on the spread
of the virus
⯀ China
⯀ USA
⯀ Iran
⯀ Italy
⯀ Spain

19. ACCORDING TO OECD, THIS VIRUS PRESENTS THE
“HIGHEST THREAT TO GLOBAL ECONOMY SINCE
THE FINANCIAL CRISIS OF 2007-08”

20. $48.6 per gram
$26.22
The price of oil has fallen to its lowest
mark since June 2001
With concerns of a global recession, the price
of gold is being affected too
-92%
Chinese car sales fell this much during
the first half of February

21. $11.3b
Estimated loss of income for airlines this year

22. GLOBAL EXPENSES DUE TO CORONAVIRUS
£91 Million
Amount of money committed by the UK to
combat coronavirus
€23.3 MILLION
Madrid’s latest investment in sanitary
supplies from China
$8.3 BILLION
USA’s emergency coronavirus spending
bill
€25 BILLION
Italy’s fiscal rescue package due to
coronavirus pandemic

23. WTI Crude Oil Prices
Jan 06, 2020
$63.27
Jan 21, 2020 Feb 04, 2020
$58.37 $49.61

24. WTI Crude Oil Prices
Mar 18, 2020
$20.55
Mar 09, 2020
Feb 28, 2020
$31.13
$44.76

25. WE ARE VERY CLOSE TO A NEW
GLOBAL RECESSION

26. ● Telecommuting has become the norm for most companies
● Some distilleries are using alcohol for making hand sanitizers
● Some clothing companies have switched to manufacturing face masks in
order to ease local or national face mask shortage
● Many markets aren’t being able to sell all the fish because their main
customers (restaurants) don’t need them, as they’re closed
● Hotel owners are offering their rooms to hospitals as additional rooms for
infected people with COVID-19
● Streaming platforms have decided to slightly decrease their video quality in
response to an increased demand (due to home isolation) to ensure that
videos can play properly
ADDITIONAL FACTS

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28. ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES
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⯀ An elevated view of a businessman running downstairs
⯀ Traffic jam in the city by night
⯀ Front view subway in the station
⯀ Traffic jam in the city
⯀ Blurred cars and city skyline
⯀ City intersection in motion
⯀ People in the train station at night
⯀ Low angle buildings with glass design
⯀ Low angle view of tall buildings

29. RESOURCES
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⯀ Blurred cars in traffic with city scape
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⯀ Traffic on the bridge top view
⯀ Subway station with blurred background
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⯀ Low angle view of high-rise buildings
⯀ Close-up man checking mobile
⯀ High angle glass building design
⯀ Motion in the city intersection
⯀ Moving taxi on the road top view

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