Tennis requires both anaerobic and aerobic energy systems. It relies on repeated short bursts of intense exercise over extended matches that can last several hours. While matches challenge carbohydrate stores, training requires even more energy and carbohydrates. Proper nutrition is important for tennis players to fuel training and recovery. A diet high in carbohydrates with adequate protein and fats provides the necessary energy and nutrients.
Sports nutrition is a discipline which applies principles derived not only from nutritional but also biochemical and physiological scientific knowledge for the purpose of promoting optimal performance while remaining healthy.
Sports enthusiasts, sports nutritionists, sports dietitians can be benefited from this presentation. Though sports nutrition is a vast area and discipline, I tried to make it understandable in less time and keeping it simple. Athlete‘s challenging physical training and competition need to adequately fuel their bodies on a daily basis. This fueling process requires a specialized approach.
From type of sports to fitness measurements, need of sportsperson to supplement effects and side effects, ergolytics, ergogenics, limitations of supplement intake and care to be taken while having these supplements, World Anti-Doping Agency(WADA), National Anti- Doping Agency(NADA) everything has been covered in the presentation. People who don't know anything about sports nutrition but want to know in a simple way can find it useful. The points discussed in the ppt are: Introduction
Measurements of Fitness
Various Sport Categories
Specific Nutritional needs of a sportsperson
Supplements: Types, effects and side effects
Ergogenics and ergolytics
Meal Planning: Points to be considered
Pre, during and Post workout meals
Side effects of inappropriate intake
Sports nutrition is a discipline which applies principles derived not only from nutritional but also biochemical and physiological scientific knowledge for the purpose of promoting optimal performance while remaining healthy.
Sports enthusiasts, sports nutritionists, sports dietitians can be benefited from this presentation. Though sports nutrition is a vast area and discipline, I tried to make it understandable in less time and keeping it simple. Athlete‘s challenging physical training and competition need to adequately fuel their bodies on a daily basis. This fueling process requires a specialized approach.
From type of sports to fitness measurements, need of sportsperson to supplement effects and side effects, ergolytics, ergogenics, limitations of supplement intake and care to be taken while having these supplements, World Anti-Doping Agency(WADA), National Anti- Doping Agency(NADA) everything has been covered in the presentation. People who don't know anything about sports nutrition but want to know in a simple way can find it useful. The points discussed in the ppt are: Introduction
Measurements of Fitness
Various Sport Categories
Specific Nutritional needs of a sportsperson
Supplements: Types, effects and side effects
Ergogenics and ergolytics
Meal Planning: Points to be considered
Pre, during and Post workout meals
Side effects of inappropriate intake
Whether you are just starting to exercise, or you’ve been training for years, it’s important to consider nutrition to see best results. This workshop will cover pre-exercise, during exercise, and post-exercise nutrition & hydration strategies.
Information for regular as well as elite athletes to maintain a healthy diet. Weight loss, weight maintenance, or weight gain is a matter of energy balance. An athlete’s body weight will stay the same when calorie intake equals calorie expenditure. To lose weight, energy intake must be greater than energy expenditure. Coaches often want to know exactly what constitutes a balanced diet
Whether you are just starting to exercise, or you’ve been training for years, it’s important to consider nutrition to see best results. This workshop will cover pre-exercise, during exercise, and post-exercise nutrition & hydration strategies.
Information for regular as well as elite athletes to maintain a healthy diet. Weight loss, weight maintenance, or weight gain is a matter of energy balance. An athlete’s body weight will stay the same when calorie intake equals calorie expenditure. To lose weight, energy intake must be greater than energy expenditure. Coaches often want to know exactly what constitutes a balanced diet
This research is based on my educational background and professional experience, it determines the work life conflict and its effect on employee performance. The technique used for data collection is structural interviews from the survey respondents residing and employed in Jeddah. The response rate is optimum due to the accessible participants. Jeddah is selected to have survey as its the prime location in KSA. Methodology adopted to find the work life issues of the people of Jeddah and the effect on the employees working in different organizations at Jeddah. Most important is that Jeddah is a part of Muslim State and mostly people are believers of Islam and national language is Arabic. Public awareness was created by the researchers regarding the problem prevailing in the country on how some organizations are getting the benefits of social support work and some don’t and found out that out of many reasons one of them is the lack of specificity and adequateness of general-ability. In this research qualitative method is used which consists of primary as well as secondary approach for gathering information and relevant data. Interview questionnaires were used in order to gather the primary data. Moreover, critical evaluation and analyzing of the data was done by finding the reliability of collected and used data which were mainly gathered from the participants or the people of Jeddah who were employed in different organizations and were facing such kind of problems relating to work life and performance drawbacks. This research provides enough information about work life conflicts and its effects on the employee performance and contribution to alter attitudes of skills. One of the illustrations of organizations in Jeddah is Arabian Gulf manufactures LTD. Co having 24 hours production who require to expand a high stage of flexibility and openness to all humans including their leaders, workers or clients. Very few organizations have an affinity to grip the ethnocentric means for company decisions to establish and for their development. Research has originate that now organizations in Saudi Arabia give more concentration to cultural know how in global business to improve more developments and betterments of their employees.
Physical Education subject talks about the food intake as our fuels for energy. I've inserted some GIF's related to the topic. Animations and Transitions are applied but you can fix the last part of the slide. Some photos are inserted. You can insert some info's you have. Hope this slide will help senior high school students.
Whether you exercise to keep fit, participate regularly in an organised sporting activity, or are training to reach the peak level of your sport, good nutrition is an essential tool to help you perform at your best.
This presentation is about the nutrition for sports peoples.
diet plan, advantage of healthy diet and carbs to be taken. presented by sangeeta yadav for her project in medical university of astana.
The diet and nutrition required for any sportsperson are different and tailored to the specific needs and training regime of the person. The diet varies with the sport and it is required to consult a sports nutritionist for it.
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The Netherlands are in Group D in Euro Cup Germany - and, unpaid to this, they will be coming up against familiar foes. Remarkably, they have played France, who have fashioned some of the greatest players of all time, 30 times throughout history. Despite France being more effective in major competitions, including captivating the World Cup in 2018, Holland have the greater head-to-head record.
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However, in 2023, they played one another twice, with France endearing both matches 4-0 and 2-1 individually. Against Poland and Austria, the Netherlands also have a stout record, winning just under half the matches. They faced Austria at Euro 2020, engaging 2-0, and they haven't lost to Poland since 1979.
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Netherlands vs Austria: Tough Challenges Await the Netherlands in Euro Cup Germany
Five days later, they travel south to face France in Leipzig, a side led by Kylian Mbappe - one of the finest players in the world currently and one of the most impressive players in his nation's history. To conclude, they face Austria in Berlin, knowing it could be the end of the road if they don't perform.
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Netherlands vs Austria: Ronald Koeman's Tactical Approach For UEFA Euro 2024
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However, he eventually helped them qualify for Euro Cup Germany. The 61-year-old likes to organize his team with a defensive mindset. Some might call it pragmatic as he defends with minimal space between the lines, but that's often needed for international football.
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Belgium coach Domenico Tedesco will wait for several key players to recover from injury. Even if it means they miss the opening Euro Cup Germany stages of the European Championship in Germany this month. Veteran defender Jan Vertonghen, midfielder Youri Tielemans and defender Arthur. Theate are being given time to play in the tournament because they are considered vital to Belgium’s cause, Tedesco said on Tuesday.
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"Of course, you prefer to take players who are fully fit, but that's okay. We want to wait and be patient for some players even if they cannot play in those first matches," he told a press conference. The 37-year-old Vertonghen, Belgium’s Euro Cup 2024 most-capped international with 154 appearances, is struggling to shake off a groin injury.
"He will be there normally. This also applies to Youri Tielemans and Arthur Theate. The latter's position is very sensitive. We don't have many choices at left back. "It will only change if it turns out that they will only be available when, say, the final of the Euro 2024 Championship comes around. That's too long to wait. "However, I am confident that the injured boys are on track for the Euros.
Belgium vs Romania: Radu Dragusin Prepares for Crucial Role in Euro Cup Germany
Some of them have taken not one but two steps forward in their rehabilitation," he said. None of the injured players will feature in this week’s warm-up friendlies against Montenegro and Luxembourg. Romania centre-back Radu Dragusin found chances limited at Tottenham Hotspur in the second half of the 2023-24 season.
But is crucial to his country's cause at UEFA Euro 2024 where his aerial ability, physicality and hard graft make him a standout player. The 22-year-old moved to North London from Italian side Genoa in January but was kept on the sidelines by the form of another new arrival for the season, Mickey van de Ven, something Romania coach Edward Iordanescu admitted was a concern.
It will mean limited game-time going into the finals, but Dragusin, who cites Netherlands defender Virgil van Dijk as a role model, started every Euro Cup Germany qualifier as Romania went through the campaign unbeaten in their 10 games. He will be among their most important players in their first game in Germany against Ukraine in Munich on June 17, taking the right centre-back role in what is likely to be a back four.
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Understanding Golf Simulator Equipment A Beginner's Guide.pdfMy Garage Golf
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Boletin de la I Copa Panamericana de Voleibol Femenino U17 Guatemala 2024Judith Chuquipul
holaesungusto.- Boletín final de la I Copa Panamericana de Voleibol Femenino U17 - Ciudad de Guatemala 2024 que se realizó del 27 de mayo al 01 de julio, en el Domo Polideportivo Zona 13.
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Match By Match Detailed Schedule Of The ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024.pdfmouthhunt5
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The ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024 is set to be an exciting event, co-hosted by the West Indies and the USA from June 1 to June 29, 2024. This edition of the tournament will feature a record 20 teams divided into four groups, competing across 55 matches for the prestigious title.
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Indian cricketer Hardik Pandya and Serbian actress Natasha Stankovic have decided to part ways, ending a relationship that captivated fans and followers worldwide. The news of their split has been making headlines, stirring a mixture of shock, sadness, and speculation among their supporters.
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According to the report, the consumption of video content related to IPL 2024 has seen significant growth, nearly 3 times more than the previous season, reflecting an increasing interest of fans.
Narrated Business Proposal for the Philadelphia Eaglescamrynascott12
Slide 1:
Welcome, and thank you for joining me today. We will explore a strategic proposal to enhance parking and traffic management at Lincoln Financial Field, aiming to improve the overall fan experience and operational efficiency. This comprehensive plan addresses existing challenges and leverages innovative solutions to create a smoother and more enjoyable experience for our fans.
Slide 2:
Picture this: It’s a crisp fall afternoon, driving towards Lincoln Financial Field. The atmosphere is electric—tailgaters grilling, fans in Eagles jerseys creating a sea of green and white. The air buzzes with camaraderie and anticipation. You park, join the throng, and make your way to your seat. The stadium roars as the Eagles take the field, sending chills down your spine. Each play is a thrilling dance of strategy and skill. This is what being an Eagles fan is all about—the joy, the pride, and the shared experience.
Slide 3:
But now, the day is marred by frustration. The excitement wanes as you struggle to find a parking spot. The congestion is overwhelming, and tempers flare. The delays mean you miss the pre-game excitement, the tailgate camaraderie, and even the opening kick-off. After the game, the joy of victory or the shared solace of defeat is overshadowed by the stress of navigating out of the parking lot. The gridlock, honking horns, and endless waiting drain the energy and joy from what should have been an unforgettable experience.
Our proposal aims to eliminate these frustrations, ensuring that from arrival to departure, your experience is extraordinary. Efficient parking and smooth traffic flow are key to maintaining the high spirits and excitement that make game days special.
Slide 4:
The Philadelphia Eagles are not just a premier NFL team; they are an integral part of the community, hosting games, concerts, and various events at Lincoln Financial Field. Our state-of-the-art stadium is designed to provide a world-class experience for every attendee. Whether it's the thrill of game day, the excitement of a live concert, or the camaraderie of community events, we pride ourselves on delivering a fan-first experience and maintaining operational excellence across all our activities. Our commitment to our fans and community is unwavering, and we continuously strive to enhance every aspect of their experience, ensuring they leave with unforgettable memories.
Slide 5:
Recent trends show an increasing demand for efficient event logistics. Our customer feedback has consistently highlighted frustrations with parking and traffic. Surveys indicate that a significant number of fans are dissatisfied with the current parking situation. Comparisons with other venues like Citizens Bank Park and Wells Fargo Center reveal that we lag in terms of parking efficiency and convenience. These insights underscore the urgent need for innovation to meet and exceed fan expectations.
Slide 6:
As we delve into the intricacies of our operations, one glaring issue emer
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1. TENNIS
Tennis is a sport that is characterized by a high level of skill as well as repeated short
bursts of high intensity exercise over a match that may last several hours. While the
game of tennis is highly reliant on anaerobic energy systems, a strong aerobic
capacity is still very important as it aids with recovery between games, tolerance to
heat, and the endurance to play through extended matches.
The length of the match may well challenge carbohydrate stores. This is especially
the case during tournaments or team events, where multiple matches are often
played across the day, and may continue for several days in a row, which can limit
recovery time. Players can spend between 25-40 hours per week training, most of
which is spent on-court, and approximately 1-2 hours per day spent in off-court
conditioning such as running, weight training or agility work. At a recreational level,
training varies, with some players using matches as their only training.
The longest singles final match in 2008 Wimbeldon Championships history (4 hours
48 minutes) played between Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal.
2. IMPORTANT OF SPORT NUTRITION IN TENNIS PLAYER
Food provides us with energy for our muscles, brain and other organs. It is
important to have energy available to us during the game. The energy available to us
at any particular time depends on our blood sugar levels. If we over-eat, we become
over-weight. The heavier we are, the more work our muscles have to do to take us
the same distance. This reduces our stamina, and our ability to accelerate quickly. If
we under-eat, we can become weak and our overall health can decline, because we
are not getting enough nutrients. A healthy diet improves our general level of health,
and can help us recover more quickly from injuries. Along with a program of fitness
training, our diet can help us develop stamina and improve athletic performance. Diet
is essential for our growth, and development.
In tennis, training is often more intense and physically demanding than the
actual tennis game itself, which sets up large energy and carbohydrate requirements.
Nutrition is one factor that every tennis player can control and good nutrition can
supply you with the correct fuel and nutrients needed to meet the daily challenges of
training and competition.
A diet rich in carbohydrate foods is important to provide adequate energy to
maintain a high standard of play and also assists recovery. All tennis players need to
focus on eating nutrient-dense carbohydrate meals and snacks such as pasta, rice,
bread, cereal, vegetables, fruit and dairy products.
3. WHAT SHOULD A TENNIS PLAYER EAT ?
The amount of food/fluid required during a match or training depends on the intensity
and duration of the tennis. Tennis players should make use of each break in play
(e.g. change of ends) to consume fluids such as sports drink and water for refueling
and rehydration goals. Carbohydrate-rich snacks can be used during intensive and/or
extended tennis matches/training (>1 hour duration). Suitable snacks can include
fruit, sports bars, muesli bars or sports drinks. There are 3 basic classes of nutrients
that must be considered in formulating diets for tennis player.
CARBOHYDRATE
Carbohydrates are the main fuel used during tennis. Carbohydrates, once digested
are absorbed in the blood and either used by muscles or stored in the muscle or liver.
The body can store only a limited amount of carbohydrates, so it is important that
each player meets the carbohydrate demands for training and matches.
The American Dietetic Association suggests energy drinks, gels or bananas as good
sources of carbohydrates. Post-exercise, carbohydrates should be consumed
immediately to encourage recovery. Examples of carbohydrate-rich foods are bread,
oatmeal, chocolate milk and fruit.
PROTEINS
Proteins are an integral part of the structure of the body and are essential for life.
There is a constant turnover of protein in the body and the main stores are the
muscles and organs. It is the building block of major organs and very important for
build and repair muscles.
Proteins from animal sources tend to contain all the essential ingredients and are
known as complete proteins. A balanced vegetarian diet that contains milk, cheese
and eggs will provide adequate amount of essential proteins. Strict vegetarians need
to combine vegetarian protein foods to ensure they are getting all the essential
proteins. This means mixing different protein sources through the course of the day
(e.g. beans, cereals, pulses, nuts and seeds).
4. FATS
Fat sources in the diet are an important source of energy during long matches and
training sessions, but is not meant to be the main energy source for tennis play. Fat
also helps maintain the player’s appetite over longer so that he/she will not get
hungry during play.
Fat takes the longest time to digest thus it is not a good source of quick energy
during exercise. It can be found in butter & oils, dairy products, nuts, olives, avocado,
mayonnaise, dressing, meat & fish, fast food, and chocolate.
HOW MUCH SHOULD A TENNIS PLAYER EAT?
It is very important for endurance athletes rely on carbohydrates as their main fuel
during exercise, requiring adequate stores and an external supply. Athletes
exercising one to five hours per day require daily intakes of 6 to 12 grams per
kilogram body weight, increasing with exercise duration. According to Clinical Sports
Nutrition, before activity, endurance athletes should consume 200 to 300 grams of
carbohydrates to replenish their stores and prevent hunger. During exercise, athletes
should consume 30 to 90 grams of carbohydrates per hour.
The fluids needs of tennis players to stay hydrated, drink plenty of fluids before,
during and after tennis example sport drink and water. Aim to drink 1.5L of fluid for
every kilogram of weight loss. Sports drinks usually claim to boost performance but
they are just full of fast carbohydrates that will just increase your blood sugar for a
while. This will not increase performance to some high level. Plan meals and only
consume sports drinks when you really don’t have time to eat.
5. BEFORE THE GAME
This pre-game meal should be eaten 2 -3 hours prior to play . Drink 16 – 20 oz of
water the night before, the morning of and 1–2 hour before the game. (SDA, 2004)
This to give the player’s body carbohydrates to maximize blood sugar and glycogen
stores, get rid of hunger feelings and help them think clearly. The challenge is
deciding what foods they can tolerate and when. Foods should be high in
carbohydrates, low in fat and low in fiber, with a moderate amount of protein.
DURING THE GAME
A perfect snack during a match is a banana, which will keep blood sugar levels
steady and provide a quick energy boost mid-match. It is important to drink water
every 15 minutes to replenish the water and electrolytes lost through sweating. A
good alternative to sugar filled sports drinks is coconut water which is loaded with
electrolytes and potassium. (Samir Becic, 2014)
AFTER THE GAME
According to High Performance Coaching Program Study Guide, after a match,
primary nutritional interest should be restoring fluids, electrolytes, and carbohydrates.
If the next match is scheduled to begin soon within 1 to 2 hours, re-hydration and
carbohydrate intake about 50-100 grams should begin immediately.
Energy stores are most effectively replenished if the player can consume a high-
carbohydrate meal within the first 2 hours after a match. Importantly, any remaining
fluid deficit should be replaced by about 150% of that deficit. For example, if you
weight 1 pound less after playing, you still need to consume about 24 more ounces of
fluid with appropriate other nutrients especially carbohydrates and sodium.
6. PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL
Before estimated energy requirement, we need to know PA level of that athletes.
Physical activity level is the second largest factor contributing to a person’s daily
caloric requiment, as this number changes based on the frequency, intensity, and
duration of a person’s workouts.
A way to express a person's daily physical activity as a number, and is used to
estimate a person's total energy expenditure. In combination with the basal metabolic
rate, it can be used to compute the amount of food energy a person needs to
consume in order to maintain a particular lifestyle.
Table 1 : Levels of physical activity
(source : Institute Of Medicine)
Category PAL values Descriptions
Sedentary 1.0-1.39 Only the light physical activity associated with
independent living
Low Active 1.4-1.59 Typical daily living activities that takes 30-60 minutes of
daily moderate physical activity
Active 1.6-1.89 Typical daily living activities atleast an hour of exercise.
Very Active 1.9-2.5 Being physically active for several hours each day.
7. ESTIMATED ENERGY REQUIREMENT
EER is the average dietary energy intake that is predicted to maintain energy balance
in healthy, normal weight individuals of a defined age, gender, weight, height, and
level of physical activity consistent with good health. (Institute Of Medicine, 2005)
Tennis player informations
Name : Wan Mohd Fikri Bin Othman
Age : 29 years old
Gender : Male
Height : 169cm
Weight : 65.1kg
BMI : 22.8 (normal range)
Equations for Estimated Energy Requirement (EER)
For Men (Adults 19 years and older)
This subject estimated energy requirement is 3268.2 kcal per day that he should be able to
maintain his current weight in his very active lifestyle category. If this subject not practice his
very active lifestyle and become sedentary people, his EER is 2333.3kcal/day.
EER = 662 – (9.53 x age [y]) + PA x { (15.91 x weight [kg]) + (539.6 x height [m]) }
= 662 – 276.37 + 1.48 (1035.741 + 911.924)
= 385.63 + 1.48 (1947.665)
= 385.63 + 2882.5442
= 3268.2 kcal/day
8. MEAL PLANNING FOR TENNIS PLAYER
Based on his Estimated Energy Requirement (EER), the best meal plan for his daily
dietary intake as shown in table below. This plan is based on supertracker software.
BREAKFAST
Type of food/beverages Carbohydrate (g) Protein (g) Fat (g) Calorie (C)
240 ml orange juice 26 2 0 110
1 slice of bread with nuts 21.05 4.13 7.72 163
1 pancake with butter
syrup
90.9 8.26 13.99 520
SNACK
Banana
Sports Drink
26.95
7
1.29
0
0.39
0
105
30
TOTAL CALORIE 928
LUNCH
Type of food/beverages Carbohydrate (g) Protein (g) Fat (g) Calorie (C)
1 cup of fried rice 44.95 12.93 12.25 346
Fried chicken thigh and
drumsticks
10 12 8 160
Vegetable soup 12 4.12 4.45 98
1 cup apple juice 28.97 0.15 0.27 117
SNACK
Chocolate cupcake 29.25 1.74 5.38 164
TOTAL CALORIE 885
9. DINNER
Type of food/beverages Carbohydrate (g) Protein (g) Fat (g) Calorie (C)
100g mix salad 5.8 2.8 8 30
Fish and chips 117 40 49 1080
240ml grape juice 37.85 1.42 0.2 154
SNACK
1 glass of skim milk
Whole bread toast
12.18
12.92
8.22
2.72
2.37
1.2
102
69
TOTAL CALORIE 1435
TOTAL KCAL/DAY 3248
10. References
1. Sample Meal Plans. (www.supertracker.usda.gov. Accessed on 30 November
2014)
2. Sports Dietitians Australia (2004). Food For Your Sport.
(www.sportsdietitians.com.au. Accessed on 10 November 2014)
3. Institute of Medicine (2005). Estimated Energy Requirement. (www.iom.edu.
Accessed on 10 November 2014)
4. Samir Becic (2014). How Tennis Player Should Eat.
(www.healthfitnessrevolution.com). Accessed on 15 November 2014).
5. Ace Fit Facts. (http://www.acefitness.org/acefit/fitness-fact/8/nutrition-and
supplements.
Accessed on 8 November 2014)
11. INTERVIEW CONSENT LETTER
This consent form outlines my rights as a participant in the case study of Diet
Planning for Endurance Athletes conducted by Noramizan Ahmad Helmi, Final Year
Student Of Faculty Sport Science And Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
(UPSI).
The Interview will explore about my
1. Age
2. Height
3. Weight
4. Current sport
5. Practice sessions
All the information given above is true.
I understand that
1. Taking part in this study is entirely voluntary
2. It is my right to decline answer any question that I am asked
3. I may request that the interview not be taped
I HAVE READ THIS CONSENT FORM. I HAVE HAD A CHANCE TO ASK
QUESTIONS CONCERNING ANY AREAS THAT I DID NOT UNDERSTAND
...................................................................
(WAN MOHD FIKRI B. OTHMAN)
Contact Number : 016-4440096
Date : 4 November 2014
12. ATHLETE PROFILE
NAME : Wan Mohd Fikri Bin Othman
AGE : 29 years old
WEIGHT : 65.1 kg
HEIGHT : 169 cm
CURRENT SPORT : Tennis
EXPRIENCE IN SPORT : Almost 15 years
2014 Tennis Competition
No. Name Of Event Achievement
1. 2014 Titiwangsa Challenge Open Quater-Final
2. 2014 Tennismate7th Edition Quater-Final
3. Novice Open Damansara Gold Plate Medal
4. Kejohanan Tertutup Perak Semi-Final
5. 2014 Masum Carnival Participation
6. CTO Tennis Open Tournament Participation