SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Understanding Your Stakeholders
(aka your users!!)
Betsy Stockdale
ProductCamp Austin 22
In Kind
Advocate
Sponsors
SUPPORTERS
National non-profit revenues
are declining 5% per year
You are hired as the BA to solve
their business problem
Operational costs are increasing
Organization has one major fund
raiser a year by selling cookies
Most sales are made through
participants in program
Today’s Case Study
The Challenge…
It is not enough to simply determine how we will
pull information out of our users & stakeholders.
We must pay more attention to the overall
user experience of our products.
This begins with understanding our
stakeholders and users.
RACI Model
Job Analysis
Basic Tools
Stakeholder Matrix
Persona Analysis
Personas: Personalizing Roles
©SeilevelAllrightsreserved
Mary Smith
Cookie Seller
Profile
Local group member and cookie
seller extraordinaire!
Goal
Sell as many boxes of cookies to as
many people as possible
Tom Tindle
Customer
Profile
Busy young professional who shops
primarily online/via apps and loves
cookies!
Goal
Have a hassle-free, quick, and easy
cookie purchasing experience
Barb Bingle
Group Leader
Profile
Local group leader who is in charge of
promoting/tracking sales for her group
and ensuring there is product
available to met demand
Goal
Be able to track sales in real-time,
compare actual sales against sales
goals, monitor inventory levels of
cookie sellers
13
Persona
Analysis
Best Practices
Conduct User Research
Condense the Research
Brainstorm
Refine
Make them Realistic
14
• Tool used to gain
stakeholder insight
• Specifically examines what
user(s) Think, Feel, See, or
Do while using the product
• Can assist in identifying pain
points experienced by users
and possible solutions
Empathy Maps
SAYS
DOES FEELS
THINKS
USER
Chase
Guy who loves
cookies!
Wants to
buy cookies
Can’t find a
cookie booth
Wants to
send cookies
to mom
When he can
find, doesn’t
have cashDoes not see
an easy way
to send
cookies to his
mom
What flavors
do you have?
When will
they be
selling
cookies?
Searches main
places for
cookie booths
If they can’t
find a booth,
buys regular
store brands
Sir, would you
like to buy
some
cookies?
I’m sorry sir,
we can’t send
cookies
I’m sorry sir,
we only take
cash
These cookies
are the best!!
Hard to find
cookie booths
Not
convenient or
easy to buy
Loves supporting this
non - profit organization
Mom will be
happy and
surprised
17
Empathy
Maps
Best Practices
Beginning of Design
Process
Use Real Data
(User Research)
Role-Play
One Persona per Map
18
Let’s Practice!
Create an
Empathy Map
What Did We Learn?
It’s not simple
Ensure the point-of-view is from
that of the user – not IT
It can be challenging to settle on
the granularity & context of the
empathy map
20
A customer journey map tells
the story of the user’s
experience: from initial contact,
through the process of
engagement and into a long-
term relationship
(Sailthru)
Journey Map
21
Why Create a Journey Map?
To enhance the user experience by identifying
pain points and gaps including:
Department Gaps Channel GapsDevice Gaps
22
ScenarioPersona
Advice&
Ideas
Phase
Thoughts
&
Feelings
Experience
Goal
Context: Detail the scenario
with all known info including
location and any action taking
place
Goals: Clearly identify and
capture the goal(s) from the
customer perspective
Character: Capture all pertinent
information for subject in
relation to project (ex. name,
family, income, etc.)
Emotion: List thoughts and
feelings experienced by
customer, including emotion
from issue and expected
emotion from outcome
Solution: Document any advice
or ideas that would directly
address the issues for each of
the phrases
Stages: Record each process
phase
Creating a Journey Map
Journey Map Example
ScenarioJonny “Sweet Tooth” Toledo
Chief Cookie Customer
$50,000/year
3 daughters, 3 sons
Carries credit and debit card in iPhone 7 case, but no cash
Jonny and his family moved from Los Angeles to a small town
in Oregon where a local chapter is far away.
Advice&
Ideas
Phase
Thoughts&
Feelings
Experience
We’re moving because the city
is too expensive
Local chapter is
50 miles away
Making road trip to local chapter with
the entire family
Local chapter ran out
of favorite flavors
Forgot to bring cash and
local chapter does not
accept debit or credit card
Driving to ATM and back to purchase
one box of cookies for each child
Inquiry Discovery Purchase
Provide option to purchase cookies
online
Create loyalty program
Provide option to buy online and pick
up in store
Show accepted payment types by
location online
Place an ATM machine near the cashier
location at each location
Provide a pamphlet for the positive
outcome of the cookie drive
Show local inventory online
Goal
Purchase cookies from a local chapter
24
Journey
Map
Best Practices
Ensure the user’s story
remains front and center
Include statistics and
anecdotal evidence
Start with a grid to make it
more visual
Don’t make it too complex
25
Let’s Practice!
Create a
Journey Map
Betsy Stockdale
betsy.stockdale@seilevel.com
S www.seilevel.comBetsy Stockdale, Seilevel@Seilevel, @stoel02,www.facebook.com/Seilevel
Q&A
In Kind
Advocate
Sponsors
SUPPORTERS

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Pca 22 Understanding your Stakeholders (aka your users!)

  • 1. Understanding Your Stakeholders (aka your users!!) Betsy Stockdale ProductCamp Austin 22
  • 3. National non-profit revenues are declining 5% per year You are hired as the BA to solve their business problem Operational costs are increasing Organization has one major fund raiser a year by selling cookies Most sales are made through participants in program Today’s Case Study
  • 4. The Challenge… It is not enough to simply determine how we will pull information out of our users & stakeholders. We must pay more attention to the overall user experience of our products. This begins with understanding our stakeholders and users.
  • 5. RACI Model Job Analysis Basic Tools Stakeholder Matrix Persona Analysis
  • 6. Personas: Personalizing Roles ©SeilevelAllrightsreserved Mary Smith Cookie Seller Profile Local group member and cookie seller extraordinaire! Goal Sell as many boxes of cookies to as many people as possible Tom Tindle Customer Profile Busy young professional who shops primarily online/via apps and loves cookies! Goal Have a hassle-free, quick, and easy cookie purchasing experience Barb Bingle Group Leader Profile Local group leader who is in charge of promoting/tracking sales for her group and ensuring there is product available to met demand Goal Be able to track sales in real-time, compare actual sales against sales goals, monitor inventory levels of cookie sellers
  • 7. 13 Persona Analysis Best Practices Conduct User Research Condense the Research Brainstorm Refine Make them Realistic
  • 8. 14 • Tool used to gain stakeholder insight • Specifically examines what user(s) Think, Feel, See, or Do while using the product • Can assist in identifying pain points experienced by users and possible solutions Empathy Maps SAYS DOES FEELS THINKS USER
  • 9.
  • 10. Chase Guy who loves cookies! Wants to buy cookies Can’t find a cookie booth Wants to send cookies to mom When he can find, doesn’t have cashDoes not see an easy way to send cookies to his mom What flavors do you have? When will they be selling cookies? Searches main places for cookie booths If they can’t find a booth, buys regular store brands Sir, would you like to buy some cookies? I’m sorry sir, we can’t send cookies I’m sorry sir, we only take cash These cookies are the best!! Hard to find cookie booths Not convenient or easy to buy Loves supporting this non - profit organization Mom will be happy and surprised
  • 11. 17 Empathy Maps Best Practices Beginning of Design Process Use Real Data (User Research) Role-Play One Persona per Map
  • 13. What Did We Learn? It’s not simple Ensure the point-of-view is from that of the user – not IT It can be challenging to settle on the granularity & context of the empathy map
  • 14. 20 A customer journey map tells the story of the user’s experience: from initial contact, through the process of engagement and into a long- term relationship (Sailthru) Journey Map
  • 15. 21 Why Create a Journey Map? To enhance the user experience by identifying pain points and gaps including: Department Gaps Channel GapsDevice Gaps
  • 16. 22 ScenarioPersona Advice& Ideas Phase Thoughts & Feelings Experience Goal Context: Detail the scenario with all known info including location and any action taking place Goals: Clearly identify and capture the goal(s) from the customer perspective Character: Capture all pertinent information for subject in relation to project (ex. name, family, income, etc.) Emotion: List thoughts and feelings experienced by customer, including emotion from issue and expected emotion from outcome Solution: Document any advice or ideas that would directly address the issues for each of the phrases Stages: Record each process phase Creating a Journey Map
  • 17. Journey Map Example ScenarioJonny “Sweet Tooth” Toledo Chief Cookie Customer $50,000/year 3 daughters, 3 sons Carries credit and debit card in iPhone 7 case, but no cash Jonny and his family moved from Los Angeles to a small town in Oregon where a local chapter is far away. Advice& Ideas Phase Thoughts& Feelings Experience We’re moving because the city is too expensive Local chapter is 50 miles away Making road trip to local chapter with the entire family Local chapter ran out of favorite flavors Forgot to bring cash and local chapter does not accept debit or credit card Driving to ATM and back to purchase one box of cookies for each child Inquiry Discovery Purchase Provide option to purchase cookies online Create loyalty program Provide option to buy online and pick up in store Show accepted payment types by location online Place an ATM machine near the cashier location at each location Provide a pamphlet for the positive outcome of the cookie drive Show local inventory online Goal Purchase cookies from a local chapter
  • 18. 24 Journey Map Best Practices Ensure the user’s story remains front and center Include statistics and anecdotal evidence Start with a grid to make it more visual Don’t make it too complex
  • 20. Betsy Stockdale betsy.stockdale@seilevel.com S www.seilevel.comBetsy Stockdale, Seilevel@Seilevel, @stoel02,www.facebook.com/Seilevel Q&A