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Precalculus
8-8    Transformation Matrices in 3-D Space

You can find the coordinates of each __________________ of a rectangular prism if
given 2 points from opposite corners.

EX1: A(2, 2, -2) and E(-3, -2, 1) are opposite corners of a rectangular prism.
                       uuu
                         r
a)     Find the vector AE



b)     Use the coordinates of the vector to find the coordinates of the other vertices.
              B
              C
              D
              F
              G
              H

c)     Write the prism in matrix form.




Remember (chapter 2) that certain matrices can be used to ________________________
(rotate, flip, slide, dilate) a polygon.
Likewise, certain matrices can be used to transform ____________________________.

EX2: You are working on a computer animation project. You need to translate a prism
                 r
using the vector a = 3, 3, 0 . The vertexes of the prism have the following coordinates:
A(2, 1, -4)           B(-1, -1, -4)          C(-2, 3, -4)
D(-2, 3, 3)           E(2, 1, 3)             F(-1, -1, 3)
EX3: Let M represent the matrix from Example 1.
                      1 0 0 
                                  
a)   Find TM if T =  0 1 0 
                      0 0 −1 
                                  




b)     Describe the transformation represented by matrix T.




HW p. 540 (7 – 19 all)

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PC8-8 3DTransformation Matrices Notes

  • 1. Precalculus 8-8 Transformation Matrices in 3-D Space You can find the coordinates of each __________________ of a rectangular prism if given 2 points from opposite corners. EX1: A(2, 2, -2) and E(-3, -2, 1) are opposite corners of a rectangular prism. uuu r a) Find the vector AE b) Use the coordinates of the vector to find the coordinates of the other vertices. B C D F G H c) Write the prism in matrix form. Remember (chapter 2) that certain matrices can be used to ________________________ (rotate, flip, slide, dilate) a polygon. Likewise, certain matrices can be used to transform ____________________________. EX2: You are working on a computer animation project. You need to translate a prism r using the vector a = 3, 3, 0 . The vertexes of the prism have the following coordinates: A(2, 1, -4) B(-1, -1, -4) C(-2, 3, -4) D(-2, 3, 3) E(2, 1, 3) F(-1, -1, 3)
  • 2. EX3: Let M represent the matrix from Example 1.  1 0 0    a) Find TM if T =  0 1 0   0 0 −1    b) Describe the transformation represented by matrix T. HW p. 540 (7 – 19 all)