Introduction to SmartCards - Michael PerlovFilipe Mello
Smart cards are plastic cards with embedded integrated circuits that come in different varieties from simple memory cards to those with microprocessors. There are four main categories of smart cards: unprotected memory cards, wired logic memory cards, microprocessor cards, and contactless cards. The IBM Multifunction Card is a sophisticated smart card solution that supports private and public key cryptography and can host multiple applications. It has a file system similar to a computer hard drive and supports commands for security functions, application data, and card management. Standardization plays a key role in smart card acceptance and is driven by organizations like ISO and the smart card industry.
Future of Innovation and Intellectual Property 28 Nov 2013Tim Jones
A talk at the launch of a new book on Intellectual Property Valuation and Innovation. Second chapter sourced from Future Agenda discussions and perspectives looks at severn potential changes for the innovation and intellectual property landscape over the next decade. Launch taking place on 28 Nov 2013 at Kingston Smith LLP London
ePortfolios: Documenting Life Long Learning of Professionals to Reflect Practice Excellence. Watson M. eHealth week 2010 (Barcelona: CCIB Convention Centre; 2010)
170 students, teachers, senior leaders, governors, parents, carers and head teachers from 18 schools across London came together on the evening of 9th July 2009 at the Institute of Education for the launch of the Citizen Schools Pathway. Before leaving, each participant completed a report card – feeding back on their experience of the launch. Here are the results...
Mega Trends: Closing Keynote Future of Cards & Payments July 2013mykahina
Closing keynote address to discuss how global mega trends will impact payments and commerce over the next 10 years. Presented by @kahinavandyke July 4, 2013, London, The Future of Cards and Payments Conference
Introduction to SmartCards - Michael PerlovFilipe Mello
Smart cards are plastic cards with embedded integrated circuits that come in different varieties from simple memory cards to those with microprocessors. There are four main categories of smart cards: unprotected memory cards, wired logic memory cards, microprocessor cards, and contactless cards. The IBM Multifunction Card is a sophisticated smart card solution that supports private and public key cryptography and can host multiple applications. It has a file system similar to a computer hard drive and supports commands for security functions, application data, and card management. Standardization plays a key role in smart card acceptance and is driven by organizations like ISO and the smart card industry.
Future of Innovation and Intellectual Property 28 Nov 2013Tim Jones
A talk at the launch of a new book on Intellectual Property Valuation and Innovation. Second chapter sourced from Future Agenda discussions and perspectives looks at severn potential changes for the innovation and intellectual property landscape over the next decade. Launch taking place on 28 Nov 2013 at Kingston Smith LLP London
ePortfolios: Documenting Life Long Learning of Professionals to Reflect Practice Excellence. Watson M. eHealth week 2010 (Barcelona: CCIB Convention Centre; 2010)
170 students, teachers, senior leaders, governors, parents, carers and head teachers from 18 schools across London came together on the evening of 9th July 2009 at the Institute of Education for the launch of the Citizen Schools Pathway. Before leaving, each participant completed a report card – feeding back on their experience of the launch. Here are the results...
Mega Trends: Closing Keynote Future of Cards & Payments July 2013mykahina
Closing keynote address to discuss how global mega trends will impact payments and commerce over the next 10 years. Presented by @kahinavandyke July 4, 2013, London, The Future of Cards and Payments Conference
Identity management – developments within the European Social Security Sector. Angelidis P. eHealth week 2010 (Barcelona: CCIB Convention Centre; 2010)
The document discusses electronic health cards from a European perspective. It provides an overview of activities by EU member states in developing electronic cards, including examples from Austria, Belgium, Estonia, Finland, France, Italy, Slovenia, Spain, and Switzerland. It then discusses Germany's target of modernizing its healthcare system using information and communication technologies, including its strategy, concept, and costs of developing the electronic Gesundheitskarte health card and associated infrastructure. Finally, it discusses the need for collaboration across Europe to develop interoperable eHealth systems and services that can be used across borders.
Smartcard Helsinki Public ID conferenceFilipe Mello
This document discusses the eEurope Smart Card Charter and the Helsinki Public ID conference. It provides an overview of the eEurope Smart Card Charter's goals of deploying smart cards across Europe and increasing interoperability. It also summarizes the status of national digital ID cards across EU member states, with some having piloted programs or small-scale rollouts underway. The conference aims to facilitate information sharing on national digital ID developments and gather input to define common specifications for cross-border interoperability of identification, authentication, and digital signatures on public smart card programs.
Dr. Arno Elmer presents the catalyst for social care. In this presentation, Dr. Elmer goes over the current challenges, opportunities, future presence and the digitalization of social care.
Details on the presentation can be found in the link:http://www-01.ibm.com/software/city-operations/curam-research-institute/curam-roundtable/index.html
This document discusses electronic health record (EHR) standards in India. It provides an overview of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare's EHR standards initiative, including the standards that were originally notified in 2013 for identifiers, codes, content formats, messaging, and security/access control. It outlines the EHR Review Committee's recent effort to update the standards to align with international standards and India's membership in SNOMED CT. The major revisions suggested by the committee are summarized, including recommendations to use SNOMED CT as the primary clinical terminology and clarify guidelines on various standards.
Présentation à l'occasion de la Conférence HIMSS Amsterdam 2013 du DMP, "French PHR/EHR" on its creation, usage and lessons learnt with a national e-health record by François MACARY (ASIP Santé)
France aims to improve its healthcare system through increased use of information and communication technologies (ICT). Key goals include rationalizing costs while improving care quality and access. France developed a national eHealth strategy in 1996 focusing on electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine, and other initiatives. Major projects include the SESAM-Vitale system for electronic medical billing and the electronic patient record (DMP/EPR), which aims to facilitate information sharing while protecting privacy. Lessons indicate the need for clear objectives, stakeholder involvement, and an iterative approach to overcome resistance and unexpected challenges of large-scale eHealth initiatives. International collaboration is also important to support goals like interoperability.
France aims to improve its healthcare system through increased use of information and communication technologies (ICT). Key goals include rationalizing costs while improving care quality and access. France developed a national eHealth strategy in 1996 focusing on electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine, and other initiatives. Major projects include the SESAM-Vitale system for electronic medical billing and the electronic patient record (ePMR), with a national rollout planned for 2007. Lessons indicate such projects require more time and money than expected, strong coordination, and involvement of all stakeholders to drive adoption and changes needed for success. International collaboration is also important to support goals like interoperability.
Multi-agent systems applied in Health CareAntonio Moreno
This document discusses the application of multi-agent systems in healthcare. It provides an overview of some projects developed by ITAKA, including a web-based platform for home care services and a system for managing clinical guidelines. It also outlines some research challenges in using agents for healthcare, such as standardization, security, and integration with existing systems. Overall, the document argues that agents are well-suited for coordinating distributed healthcare tasks and knowledge, but challenges remain in adoption due to technical and organizational issues.
The European Union’s regulation on Digital Identity, eIDAS, is currently being overhauled to adopt decentralized identity principles. The goal is to provide all citizens and residents across the EU with highly secure and privacy preserving digital wallets that can be used to manage various digital credentials, from eIDs to diplomas to payment instruments. Decentralized identity principles aim at giving freedom of choice and control to the end-user. Ensuring security and interoperability, however, will be challenging — especially in the enormous scale in terms of users and use cases the EU is aiming at. The choices made in eIDAS will have a huge impact on digital identity in the EU and beyond.
The so-called “Architecture and Reference Framework” (ARF) defines the technical underpinnings of eIDAS v2. Many experts from the member states and the Commission have been working on this framework over the last year, trying to select the best combination of technologies and standards out of the enormous number available in the market today. This talk will introduce the ARF and explain what architectural patterns and technical standards are adopted and how the challenges mentioned above are addressed in order to leverage on the vision of the eIDAS v2 regulation.
Electronic sanitary and phytosanitary certification in agricultural tradeExternalEvents
"Dr Kenza Le Mentec
World Trade Organization
Materials of the Regional workshop:
WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement impact on agrifood trade organized by FAO in Odessa, Ukraine, 30.05 - 31.05.2017
http://www.fao.org/europe/events/detail-events/en/c/882093/"
The document summarizes a draft UNCITRAL Model Law on identity management (IdM) and trust services. It was prepared by UNCITRAL Working Group IV to provide uniform treatment of IdM systems and a broad range of trust services. The draft law establishes definitions and rules for IdM processes like identity proofing and authentication. It also covers obligations of IdM and trust service providers, and facilitates cross-border recognition of these services to support digital trade. The draft maintains the structure of the EU eIDAS regulation but raises issues around regulating foundational identity versus enabling trust services.
Presentation given at the Service Design and Delivery in a Digital Age - Academies for EaP countries organised by the SIGMA Programme and the GiZ Eastern Partnership Regional Fund. Topic 2: Digital transformation.
The document summarizes key aspects of a drug dossier submission process. It explains that a dossier contains detailed information about a drug product that is submitted to regulatory authorities for market approval. It also describes the Common Technical Document (CTD) format, which is a harmonized template used for presenting dossier data. The CTD includes 5 modules that cover administrative information, summaries, quality, non-clinical studies, and clinical studies. Electronic CTD (eCTD) submissions using an XML backbone are now commonly accepted by major regulatory agencies.
The document summarizes key aspects of a drug dossier submission process. It explains that a dossier contains detailed information about a drug product that is submitted to regulatory authorities for market approval. It also describes the Common Technical Document (CTD) format, which is a harmonized template used for presenting dossier data. The CTD includes 5 modules that cover administrative information, summaries, quality, non-clinical studies, and clinical studies. Electronic CTD (eCTD) submissions using an XML backbone are now commonly accepted by major regulatory agencies.
Presentation given at the Service Design and Delivery in a Digital Age - Academies for EaP countries organised by the SIGMA Programme and the GiZ Eastern Partnership Regional Fund. Topic 2: Digital transformation.
Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies: An EU Policy PerspectiveITU
• Digital Single Market-ICT Standards priorities
• Blockchain and financial markets
• European Parliament contributions
• The FinTechTask Force
• Application areas for blockchain
• EU initiatives
Author : Benoit Abeloos, EC, DG CNECT, Startups and
Innovation Unit
ISO/IEC JTC 1 develops standards for information and communication technologies (ICT) to ensure interoperability. One area they develop standards for is smart cards, which are credit card sized plastic cards used daily for various purposes. The standards define physical dimensions, communication methods between cards and readers, and technologies like contact and contactless cards. This allows for international acceptance and use of cards, benefiting both individuals and businesses.
The National Information Center of the Ministry of Interior in Saudi Arabia was established over 30 years ago to keep up with technological advances and play a prominent role in the development of the country by providing advanced electronic services to beneficiaries of various ministry services. The Center provides services such as civil status, passports, traffic, recruitment, and health insurance information through its technological infrastructure and secures computers and communication equipment for the Ministry of Interior. It aims to train ministry staff and the public on new automated systems and programs through its Information Technology Institute.
Multidisciplinary care: a perspective from diagnosis and treatment of rare cancers. Casali P. Technical Conference: Multidisciplinary Care in Cancer as a model of health care quality (Madrid: Ministry of Health and Social Policy, 2010)
La mejor evidencia junto a la mejor organización: el reto de la coordinación profesional en atención oncológica. Sánchez de Toledo J. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
Identity management – developments within the European Social Security Sector. Angelidis P. eHealth week 2010 (Barcelona: CCIB Convention Centre; 2010)
The document discusses electronic health cards from a European perspective. It provides an overview of activities by EU member states in developing electronic cards, including examples from Austria, Belgium, Estonia, Finland, France, Italy, Slovenia, Spain, and Switzerland. It then discusses Germany's target of modernizing its healthcare system using information and communication technologies, including its strategy, concept, and costs of developing the electronic Gesundheitskarte health card and associated infrastructure. Finally, it discusses the need for collaboration across Europe to develop interoperable eHealth systems and services that can be used across borders.
Smartcard Helsinki Public ID conferenceFilipe Mello
This document discusses the eEurope Smart Card Charter and the Helsinki Public ID conference. It provides an overview of the eEurope Smart Card Charter's goals of deploying smart cards across Europe and increasing interoperability. It also summarizes the status of national digital ID cards across EU member states, with some having piloted programs or small-scale rollouts underway. The conference aims to facilitate information sharing on national digital ID developments and gather input to define common specifications for cross-border interoperability of identification, authentication, and digital signatures on public smart card programs.
Dr. Arno Elmer presents the catalyst for social care. In this presentation, Dr. Elmer goes over the current challenges, opportunities, future presence and the digitalization of social care.
Details on the presentation can be found in the link:http://www-01.ibm.com/software/city-operations/curam-research-institute/curam-roundtable/index.html
This document discusses electronic health record (EHR) standards in India. It provides an overview of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare's EHR standards initiative, including the standards that were originally notified in 2013 for identifiers, codes, content formats, messaging, and security/access control. It outlines the EHR Review Committee's recent effort to update the standards to align with international standards and India's membership in SNOMED CT. The major revisions suggested by the committee are summarized, including recommendations to use SNOMED CT as the primary clinical terminology and clarify guidelines on various standards.
Présentation à l'occasion de la Conférence HIMSS Amsterdam 2013 du DMP, "French PHR/EHR" on its creation, usage and lessons learnt with a national e-health record by François MACARY (ASIP Santé)
France aims to improve its healthcare system through increased use of information and communication technologies (ICT). Key goals include rationalizing costs while improving care quality and access. France developed a national eHealth strategy in 1996 focusing on electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine, and other initiatives. Major projects include the SESAM-Vitale system for electronic medical billing and the electronic patient record (DMP/EPR), which aims to facilitate information sharing while protecting privacy. Lessons indicate the need for clear objectives, stakeholder involvement, and an iterative approach to overcome resistance and unexpected challenges of large-scale eHealth initiatives. International collaboration is also important to support goals like interoperability.
France aims to improve its healthcare system through increased use of information and communication technologies (ICT). Key goals include rationalizing costs while improving care quality and access. France developed a national eHealth strategy in 1996 focusing on electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine, and other initiatives. Major projects include the SESAM-Vitale system for electronic medical billing and the electronic patient record (ePMR), with a national rollout planned for 2007. Lessons indicate such projects require more time and money than expected, strong coordination, and involvement of all stakeholders to drive adoption and changes needed for success. International collaboration is also important to support goals like interoperability.
Multi-agent systems applied in Health CareAntonio Moreno
This document discusses the application of multi-agent systems in healthcare. It provides an overview of some projects developed by ITAKA, including a web-based platform for home care services and a system for managing clinical guidelines. It also outlines some research challenges in using agents for healthcare, such as standardization, security, and integration with existing systems. Overall, the document argues that agents are well-suited for coordinating distributed healthcare tasks and knowledge, but challenges remain in adoption due to technical and organizational issues.
The European Union’s regulation on Digital Identity, eIDAS, is currently being overhauled to adopt decentralized identity principles. The goal is to provide all citizens and residents across the EU with highly secure and privacy preserving digital wallets that can be used to manage various digital credentials, from eIDs to diplomas to payment instruments. Decentralized identity principles aim at giving freedom of choice and control to the end-user. Ensuring security and interoperability, however, will be challenging — especially in the enormous scale in terms of users and use cases the EU is aiming at. The choices made in eIDAS will have a huge impact on digital identity in the EU and beyond.
The so-called “Architecture and Reference Framework” (ARF) defines the technical underpinnings of eIDAS v2. Many experts from the member states and the Commission have been working on this framework over the last year, trying to select the best combination of technologies and standards out of the enormous number available in the market today. This talk will introduce the ARF and explain what architectural patterns and technical standards are adopted and how the challenges mentioned above are addressed in order to leverage on the vision of the eIDAS v2 regulation.
Electronic sanitary and phytosanitary certification in agricultural tradeExternalEvents
"Dr Kenza Le Mentec
World Trade Organization
Materials of the Regional workshop:
WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement impact on agrifood trade organized by FAO in Odessa, Ukraine, 30.05 - 31.05.2017
http://www.fao.org/europe/events/detail-events/en/c/882093/"
The document summarizes a draft UNCITRAL Model Law on identity management (IdM) and trust services. It was prepared by UNCITRAL Working Group IV to provide uniform treatment of IdM systems and a broad range of trust services. The draft law establishes definitions and rules for IdM processes like identity proofing and authentication. It also covers obligations of IdM and trust service providers, and facilitates cross-border recognition of these services to support digital trade. The draft maintains the structure of the EU eIDAS regulation but raises issues around regulating foundational identity versus enabling trust services.
Presentation given at the Service Design and Delivery in a Digital Age - Academies for EaP countries organised by the SIGMA Programme and the GiZ Eastern Partnership Regional Fund. Topic 2: Digital transformation.
The document summarizes key aspects of a drug dossier submission process. It explains that a dossier contains detailed information about a drug product that is submitted to regulatory authorities for market approval. It also describes the Common Technical Document (CTD) format, which is a harmonized template used for presenting dossier data. The CTD includes 5 modules that cover administrative information, summaries, quality, non-clinical studies, and clinical studies. Electronic CTD (eCTD) submissions using an XML backbone are now commonly accepted by major regulatory agencies.
The document summarizes key aspects of a drug dossier submission process. It explains that a dossier contains detailed information about a drug product that is submitted to regulatory authorities for market approval. It also describes the Common Technical Document (CTD) format, which is a harmonized template used for presenting dossier data. The CTD includes 5 modules that cover administrative information, summaries, quality, non-clinical studies, and clinical studies. Electronic CTD (eCTD) submissions using an XML backbone are now commonly accepted by major regulatory agencies.
Presentation given at the Service Design and Delivery in a Digital Age - Academies for EaP countries organised by the SIGMA Programme and the GiZ Eastern Partnership Regional Fund. Topic 2: Digital transformation.
Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies: An EU Policy PerspectiveITU
• Digital Single Market-ICT Standards priorities
• Blockchain and financial markets
• European Parliament contributions
• The FinTechTask Force
• Application areas for blockchain
• EU initiatives
Author : Benoit Abeloos, EC, DG CNECT, Startups and
Innovation Unit
ISO/IEC JTC 1 develops standards for information and communication technologies (ICT) to ensure interoperability. One area they develop standards for is smart cards, which are credit card sized plastic cards used daily for various purposes. The standards define physical dimensions, communication methods between cards and readers, and technologies like contact and contactless cards. This allows for international acceptance and use of cards, benefiting both individuals and businesses.
The National Information Center of the Ministry of Interior in Saudi Arabia was established over 30 years ago to keep up with technological advances and play a prominent role in the development of the country by providing advanced electronic services to beneficiaries of various ministry services. The Center provides services such as civil status, passports, traffic, recruitment, and health insurance information through its technological infrastructure and secures computers and communication equipment for the Ministry of Interior. It aims to train ministry staff and the public on new automated systems and programs through its Information Technology Institute.
Multidisciplinary care: a perspective from diagnosis and treatment of rare cancers. Casali P. Technical Conference: Multidisciplinary Care in Cancer as a model of health care quality (Madrid: Ministry of Health and Social Policy, 2010)
La mejor evidencia junto a la mejor organización: el reto de la coordinación profesional en atención oncológica. Sánchez de Toledo J. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
La mejor evidencia junto a la mejor organización: el reto de la coordinación profesional en atención oncológica. Ortiz H. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
La mejor evidencia junto a la mejor organización: el reto de la coordinación profesional en atención oncológica. Barnadas A. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
Experiencias y percepción de la atención integral de los pacientes con cáncer. Oriol Díaz de Bustamante I. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
Experiencias y percepción de la atención integral de los pacientes con cáncer. Moreno Marín P. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
La mejor evidencia junto a la mejor organización: el reto de la coordinación profesional en atención oncológica. Medina JA. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
Experiencias y percepción de la atención integral de los pacientes con cáncer. Fisas Armengol A. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
Este documento describe la atención oncológica multidisciplinar y la gestión de casos como un modelo de calidad asistencial. Explica que la gestión de casos implica coordinar y facilitar el acceso a los servicios sanitarios adecuados para cada paciente. Además, describe el rol de la enfermera gestora de casos en unidades oncológicas, cuyas funciones principales son coordinar el plan de tratamiento del paciente y servir de referente para el paciente y el equipo médico. Finalmente, concluye que la gestión de casos contribuye
La mejor evidencia junto a la mejor organización: el reto de la coordinación profesional en atención oncológica. Díaz Mediavilla J. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
La mejor evidencia junto a la mejor organización: el reto de la coordinación profesional en atención oncológica. Ignacio A. Jornada Técnica: Atención Multidisciplinar en Cáncer como modelo de calidad asistencial (Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010)
The power of lifestyle interventions to prevent cardiovascular diseases. Tuomilehto J. Conference on Cardiovascular Diseases (Madrid: Ministry of Health and Social Policy; 2010).
Alcohol and chronic diseases: complex relations. Guillemont J. Conference on Cardiovascular Diseases (Madrid: Ministry of Health and Social Policy; 2010).
Risk Assessment and Management of Cardiovascular Diseases - an English Approach. Lynam E. Conference on Cardiovascular Diseases (Madrid: Ministry of Health and Social Policy; 2010).
Cardiovascular disease inequalities: causes and consequences. Capewell S. Conference on Cardiovascular Diseases (Madrid: Ministry of Health and Social Policy; 2010).
Addressing cardiovascular disease at EU level: tangible plans for the future. Hübel M. Conference on Cardiovascular Diseases (Madrid: Ministry of Health and Social Policy; 2010).
1) Denmark aimed to create common processes and data structures across 13 municipalities and multiple medical vendors from 2002-2007, but faced issues with too many concurrent users and high data transmission.
2) From 2007-2012, Denmark established a shared medication record and common database to address prior issues.
3) The document discusses various roles that medical intermediaries can play, including consumer/professional content aggregation, patient management, records management, physician career services, and more. It also covers intermediation theory and the challenges in Europe.
The impact of eHealth on Healthcare Professionals and Organisations: The Impact of ICT at Kaiser Permanente. Wiesenthal A. eHealth week 2010 (Barcelona: CCIB Convention Centre; 2010)
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Travel vaccination in Manchester offers comprehensive immunization services for individuals planning international trips. Expert healthcare providers administer vaccines tailored to your destination, ensuring you stay protected against various diseases. Conveniently located clinics and flexible appointment options make it easy to get the necessary shots before your journey. Stay healthy and travel with confidence by getting vaccinated in Manchester. Visit us: www.nxhealthcare.co.uk
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptxAyeshaZaid1
Dive into an in-depth exploration of the histological structure of female reproductive system with this comprehensive lecture. Presented by Dr. Ayesha Irfan, Assistant Professor of Anatomy, this presentation covers the Gross anatomy and functional histology of the female reproductive organs. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in medical science, this lecture provides clear explanations, detailed diagrams, and valuable insights into female reproductive system. Enhance your knowledge and understanding of this essential aspect of human biology.
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DECLARATION OF HELSINKI - History and principlesanaghabharat01
This SlideShare presentation provides a comprehensive overview of the Declaration of Helsinki, a foundational document outlining ethical guidelines for conducting medical research involving human subjects.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/Pt1nA32sdHQ
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/uFdc9F0rlP0
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Mercurius is named after the roman god mercurius, the god of trade and science. The planet mercurius is named after the same god. Mercurius is sometimes called hydrargyrum, means ‘watery silver’. Its shine and colour are very similar to silver, but mercury is a fluid at room temperatures. The name quick silver is a translation of hydrargyrum, where the word quick describes its tendency to scatter away in all directions.
The droplets have a tendency to conglomerate to one big mass, but on being shaken they fall apart into countless little droplets again. It is used to ignite explosives, like mercury fulminate, the explosive character is one of its general themes.
8 Surprising Reasons To Meditate 40 Minutes A Day That Can Change Your Life.pptxHolistified Wellness
We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.
Travel Clinic Cardiff: Health Advice for International TravelersNX Healthcare
Travel Clinic Cardiff offers comprehensive travel health services, including vaccinations, travel advice, and preventive care for international travelers. Our expert team ensures you are well-prepared and protected for your journey, providing personalized consultations tailored to your destination. Conveniently located in Cardiff, we help you travel with confidence and peace of mind. Visit us: www.nxhealthcare.co.uk
Travel Clinic Cardiff: Health Advice for International Travelers
Patient Identification in Europe
1. Patient Identification in
Europe –
From EHIC to eEHIC
Andreas Grode
Head of Technology & Innovation, gematik, Germany
2. Overview
• EHIC: Current content and usage
• From EHIC to eEHIC: Who was/is involved...
• Some technical details...
• Current status and next steps
• Limitations of (e)EHIC as patient identifier
4. EHIC: Current content and usage
The European Health Insurance Card
• replaced the paper forms E111, E110,
E128 and partly E 119
• is a eye-readable only plastic card
• provides a unique insurant number
• is in use: ~200 Mio cards active
According to regulation 1408/71, all persons insured under the
legislation of a member state are entitled to healthcare during a
temporary stay in another member state.
• The EHIC certifies this entitlement.
5. From EHIC to eEHIC...
• Responsible European Body is „CA.SS.TM“
• „Administrative Commission on Social Security for Migrant
Workers”
• Since 2007 two groups have prepared the introduction
of the eEHIC
• AdHoc-Group eEHIC (Rapporteur Andreas Grode)
• examined the legal, functional and technical basics
• examined the added value
• Issued the Final Report 2009/06
• CEN Workshop eEHIC
• created an eEHIC standardized profile: CEN CWA 15974:2009
• describes the technical feasibility of an eEHIC which takes into
account the diversity in Europe
• includes the technical specifications for eEHIC
6. Objectives of electronification
• From an administrative point of view:
• Providing citizens with an easier and better accepted way to
proof their entitlement to receive care when travelling abroad
• From a technology point of view:
• Providing an automated, more reliable data entry and
transmission system for insured person’s identification data
• From an innovation point of view
• Providing opportunities for new services, i.e. remote access to
other data (administrative or even health-related)
7. Technical Basis: CEN CWA 15974
• In a nutshell the CWA:
• provides the definition of the EHIC dataset
• specifies the eEHIC interoperability interface between the smart
card and the Client Application of the HCP residing on the
Workstation or Card Accepting Device (CAD) itself
• specifies a logical format for exchange of eEHIC information
between Healthcare Providers and Competent Institutions
• provides the definition of the metadata schemas that ensure
interoperability
• provides a method to identify and to access to the (specific)
EHIC data set on the citizen’s smart card.
8. Technical specifications
allow flexible implementations
• CWA objective: freedom in implementation decision
• 4 possible types of cards can be issued
1.New card with EHIC data set on-card
2.A card with a “pointer” where the EHIC data is stored
(outside the card)
3.An existing card being able to add the EHIC data set as
defined for type 1
4.An existing card carrying all the information of the EHIC
dataset but differently than as per type 1
• The card reading infrastructure can accept all types
of cards
• MS can include additional services for eEHIC without
impacting the infrastructure of the other MS
9. CEN CWA eEHIC: 4 generic types
= eEHIC data
= “Pointer” to eEHIC Data
HCP
HCP HCP ?
HCP
10. Current Status and next steps
• CA.SS.TM is discussing how to introduce the
eEHIC (next meeting 2010-03-17)
• Usage of CEN CWA 15974 as the technical basis
• Which types of card have to be supported ?
• Is the introduction of the eEHIC affected by other
(ongoing) projects (and vice versa) ?
• How to integrate with EESSI
11. The Future... (about reimbursement)
Social Security
Home Member Institution
State
National (Social Security) Network
EESSI
Health Care Network
Professional
eEHIC
National (Social Security) Network
Host Member State Social Security
Institution
12. Limitations of (e)EHIC as patient
identifier
• Patient and Insurant may differ
• eEHIC is currently only used to support
reimbursement between Member States
• eEHIC needs to be accepted as identifier to
access medical data
• not always permitted (national legislation)
• no common process to access data from abroad