Parental Levels of Emotion Regulation and Negative Affect as Predictors of Child Symptoms Following Abuse
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
1 like•182 views
This study examined the relationship between caregivers' difficulties with emotion regulation and trauma symptoms in youth who experienced newly discovered cases of sexual abuse. The study found that caregivers' negative affect was associated with higher levels of child-reported depression and PTSD symptoms. Caregivers' non-acceptance of negative emotion was linked to lower youth-reported anger but higher caregiver-reported internalizing, externalizing, and PTSD symptoms in youth. The results suggest that caregivers' tolerance of their own and their children's distress about the abuse may impact youth adjustment, and could be a focus of intervention.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Use This One-Bruno Poster 6-22-15
The study examined how parent illness uncertainty in children with juvenile rheumatic diseases relates to caregiver demand, parent distress, and child depressive symptoms. Fifty-seven children and their primary caregivers completed questionnaires. The results supported the hypothesis that higher parent illness uncertainty leads to increased caregiver demand, which in turn leads to greater parent distress and more depressive symptoms in the child. Specifically, caregiver demand and parent distress sequentially carried the indirect effect of parent illness uncertainty on child depressive symptoms. Interventions to help parents manage illness uncertainty and caregiver demand may help reduce distress and depression in children with these conditions.
Powerpoint research project cs
Stress in various environments and situations are significant predictors of childhood externalizing behaviors according to several research studies. Commonly, family environmental stress is correlated with externalizing behaviors in children. Studies found significant relationships between childhood externalizing behaviors and environmental hinderances to learning, prenatal exposure to methadone in mothers, and exposure to chronic maternal depression. Marital adjustment and lack of warmth in adoptive homes also predicted externalizing behaviors. Admission to in-patient psychiatric treatment was another significant predictor of externalizing behaviors in children.
Personality Factors as Related to Stresses among Parents of Mentally Sub-Norm...
This document summarizes a study that examined the relationship between personality factors and stress levels among parents of mentally sub-normal children. 150 parents aged 35-55 years completed questionnaires measuring their personality using the 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire and their stress levels using a 30-item stress scale. Results found that 7 of the 16 personality factors (A, B, E, F, H, O, Q4) were significantly related to higher stress scores in parents. However, the majority of personality factors (C,G,I,L,M,N,Q1, Q2, Q3) did not significantly impact parental stress levels. The study provides insight into how certain personality traits may influence the stress experienced by parents of
Parent Teacher Concordance on the Social Responsiveness Scale for Children 5...
Parent Teacher Concordance on the Social Responsiveness Scale for Children 5...Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics
Parent-teacher concordance on ratings of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) was found to be lower and more varied than previously reported. Agreement was lower for less severely impaired children and improved over time for more severely impaired children. Agreement was moderate for several SRS subscales including social awareness, cognition, communication, and motivation. The study examined a racially and economically diverse sample of 69 children in an urban school district, finding less parent-teacher concordance than in prior studies with less diverse samples.Factors Associated with Good Outcomes When Children Have Experienced Complex ...
Children who experience trauma often are subject to complex trauma, which is a series of difficult life events that interfere with attachment relationships and that threaten healthy development in a range of domains, including emotional, cognitive, sexual, social, and physical (Van der Kolk, 2005). Children learn to cope with, adapt to, and overcome the effects of trauma in the safety of secure relationships. The purpose of this powerpoint is to describe complex trauma, to show the importance of secure relationships, and to show factors associated with good social service outcomes when children have experienced complex trauma. Case materials bring the issues to life.
The Maltreatment and Adolescent Pathways (MAP) Research Study
This document summarizes research from the Maltreatment and Adolescent Pathways (MAP) study on trauma experiences of youth involved with child protection services. The study found high rates of different types of trauma among youth in group homes, with 65% reporting experiences all 5 types of maltreatment measured. Trauma symptoms like anxiety, depression and dissociation were common, though rates decreased over time for some youth. Traumatic experiences were correlated with trauma reactions for some youth. The findings support the need for regular, longitudinal trauma-informed assessments of youth and trauma-informed services. Key areas in need of attention are male child sexual abuse, impacts of intimate partner violence exposure, and adolescent dating violence.
Opportunities to change the outcomes of traumatized children
This document discusses the negative impacts of childhood trauma, including abuse and household dysfunction. It summarizes research finding that childhood trauma can cause neurological and biological harm, as well as increased risks for mental health issues, physical health problems, and perpetuating intergenerational cycles of abuse and trauma. The document advocates for greater recognition of childhood trauma across social services, and implementing evidence-based prevention and treatment programs.
The Childhood Adversities Narrative (CAN)
Contributors: Frank Putnam, MD, UNC at Chapel Hill, NC
William Harris, PhD, Children’s Research and Education Institute
& New School for Social Research, NYC, NY
Alicia Lieberman, PhD, UCSF, San Francisco, CA
Karen Putnam, PhD, UNC at Chapel Hill, NC
Lisa Amaya-Jackson, MD, Duke University, Durham, NC
Recommended
Use This One-Bruno Poster 6-22-15
The study examined how parent illness uncertainty in children with juvenile rheumatic diseases relates to caregiver demand, parent distress, and child depressive symptoms. Fifty-seven children and their primary caregivers completed questionnaires. The results supported the hypothesis that higher parent illness uncertainty leads to increased caregiver demand, which in turn leads to greater parent distress and more depressive symptoms in the child. Specifically, caregiver demand and parent distress sequentially carried the indirect effect of parent illness uncertainty on child depressive symptoms. Interventions to help parents manage illness uncertainty and caregiver demand may help reduce distress and depression in children with these conditions.
Powerpoint research project cs
Stress in various environments and situations are significant predictors of childhood externalizing behaviors according to several research studies. Commonly, family environmental stress is correlated with externalizing behaviors in children. Studies found significant relationships between childhood externalizing behaviors and environmental hinderances to learning, prenatal exposure to methadone in mothers, and exposure to chronic maternal depression. Marital adjustment and lack of warmth in adoptive homes also predicted externalizing behaviors. Admission to in-patient psychiatric treatment was another significant predictor of externalizing behaviors in children.
Personality Factors as Related to Stresses among Parents of Mentally Sub-Norm...
This document summarizes a study that examined the relationship between personality factors and stress levels among parents of mentally sub-normal children. 150 parents aged 35-55 years completed questionnaires measuring their personality using the 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire and their stress levels using a 30-item stress scale. Results found that 7 of the 16 personality factors (A, B, E, F, H, O, Q4) were significantly related to higher stress scores in parents. However, the majority of personality factors (C,G,I,L,M,N,Q1, Q2, Q3) did not significantly impact parental stress levels. The study provides insight into how certain personality traits may influence the stress experienced by parents of
Parent Teacher Concordance on the Social Responsiveness Scale for Children 5...
Parent Teacher Concordance on the Social Responsiveness Scale for Children 5...Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics
Parent-teacher concordance on ratings of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) was found to be lower and more varied than previously reported. Agreement was lower for less severely impaired children and improved over time for more severely impaired children. Agreement was moderate for several SRS subscales including social awareness, cognition, communication, and motivation. The study examined a racially and economically diverse sample of 69 children in an urban school district, finding less parent-teacher concordance than in prior studies with less diverse samples.Factors Associated with Good Outcomes When Children Have Experienced Complex ...
Children who experience trauma often are subject to complex trauma, which is a series of difficult life events that interfere with attachment relationships and that threaten healthy development in a range of domains, including emotional, cognitive, sexual, social, and physical (Van der Kolk, 2005). Children learn to cope with, adapt to, and overcome the effects of trauma in the safety of secure relationships. The purpose of this powerpoint is to describe complex trauma, to show the importance of secure relationships, and to show factors associated with good social service outcomes when children have experienced complex trauma. Case materials bring the issues to life.
The Maltreatment and Adolescent Pathways (MAP) Research Study
This document summarizes research from the Maltreatment and Adolescent Pathways (MAP) study on trauma experiences of youth involved with child protection services. The study found high rates of different types of trauma among youth in group homes, with 65% reporting experiences all 5 types of maltreatment measured. Trauma symptoms like anxiety, depression and dissociation were common, though rates decreased over time for some youth. Traumatic experiences were correlated with trauma reactions for some youth. The findings support the need for regular, longitudinal trauma-informed assessments of youth and trauma-informed services. Key areas in need of attention are male child sexual abuse, impacts of intimate partner violence exposure, and adolescent dating violence.
Opportunities to change the outcomes of traumatized children
This document discusses the negative impacts of childhood trauma, including abuse and household dysfunction. It summarizes research finding that childhood trauma can cause neurological and biological harm, as well as increased risks for mental health issues, physical health problems, and perpetuating intergenerational cycles of abuse and trauma. The document advocates for greater recognition of childhood trauma across social services, and implementing evidence-based prevention and treatment programs.
The Childhood Adversities Narrative (CAN)
Contributors: Frank Putnam, MD, UNC at Chapel Hill, NC
William Harris, PhD, Children’s Research and Education Institute
& New School for Social Research, NYC, NY
Alicia Lieberman, PhD, UCSF, San Francisco, CA
Karen Putnam, PhD, UNC at Chapel Hill, NC
Lisa Amaya-Jackson, MD, Duke University, Durham, NC
Research Brief: Cancer-Related Stress and Depression
Research Brief: Cancer-Related Stress and DepressionThe Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital
In this study, researchers examined the extent to which stress, coping, positive affect, negative affect and effortful control accounted for differences in the adjustment of children with cancer.Wk7group d.ticdisorders
This document discusses chronic tic disorders and Tourette's disorder. It covers signs and symptoms which can range from mild to severe and include both motor and vocal tics. The causes are still unknown but are thought to involve genetic and environmental factors. Boys are at higher risk than girls. Diagnosis is based on symptoms meeting certain criteria over time. Treatment options depend on severity and impairment, starting with behavioral therapy and potentially including medication.
Adjustment Disorder
Adjustment disorder is an abnormal reaction to an identifiable stressor that results in emotional or behavioral symptoms and impairment. It is commonly seen in children who experience depressed mood, irritability, impaired concentration and sleep issues after stressful events. Treatment involves psychotherapy and sometimes medication to alleviate symptoms. Prevention focuses on building coping skills, conflict resolution training and supportive relationships.
RUDDEROW_Poster_407 2
This document summarizes a study that examined the relationship between parental loss and symptoms of depression and anxiety in young adults. 197 young adult participants completed questionnaires about their demographic information, depression/anxiety symptoms, familial issues, environmental changes, and occupational satisfaction. Participants were divided into groups based on experiences of parental death, divorce, absent parents, family instability, and moving. Results showed that depression and anxiety symptoms were significantly higher in the past than currently, indicating resilience. Participants who experienced unstable childhood environments through factors like moving frequently were more likely to report higher depression and anxiety symptoms. Overall, the results suggest that hardship and instability during youth can influence mental health.
Wekerle Smith AFCC:The Future of Youth
This document summarizes a presentation on trauma, resilience, and diversity given by Dr. Christine Wekerle and Savanah Smith of McMaster University. It discusses the impact of adverse childhood experiences on mental health and behaviors like teen dating violence. Research presented found higher rates of trauma among LGBTQ2S+ youth and the relationship between childhood abuse and later perpetration of sexual violence. The concept of intersectionality and minority stress theory are introduced. Strategies to build resilience like self-compassion, social support, and mindfulness are presented, along with open access resources on these topics.
MizzouResearchPoster (2)
The study examined correlations between caregiver and child self-reported quality of life scores in unhealthy weight children using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory. 49 caregiver-child dyads were recruited from a university hospital and interviewed separately. Correlations were analyzed between caregiver and child responses for total quality of life score and subscales of physical, emotional, social, and school functioning. Caregivers were somewhat aware of children's overall quality of life based on a significant correlation in total scores. Caregivers were most aware of physical functioning and slightly less aware of school functioning based on significant correlations in those subscales. Variation between dyads in all subscale and total score awareness suggests other factors like family makeup may impact a careg
The Risk for Major Depression Conferred by Childhood Maltreatment is Multipli...
This study aimed to clarify the interaction between the SERT and BDNF genes and childhood maltreatment in increasing the risk of major depression. Participants were recruited from Spain and assessed for depression diagnoses, childhood maltreatment experiences, and genotypes of SERT and BDNF polymorphisms. Results confirmed that individuals carrying both the SERT S allele and BDNF Met allele were most vulnerable to the effects of childhood maltreatment on developing depression. This supports the hypothesis that genetic sensitivity and stress interact to increase depression risk.
The Role of Occupational Therapy in Childhood Trauma
This is an introduction to concepts of childhood trauma and the role of occupational therapy as a team member in comprehensive assessment and intervention
Dissertation defense 2012
Attending breastfeeding support groups was associated with several positive outcomes for new mothers. Higher attendance at support groups was linked to increased parental self-efficacy, decreased symptoms of postpartum depression, and greater well-being. Breastfeeding empowerment partially mediated the relationship between group attendance and these outcomes. Specifically, feeling more empowered in breastfeeding explained how attending support groups more frequently led to higher self-efficacy, fewer depressive symptoms, and greater well-being for new mothers. However, attendance was not found to impact levels of social support. The study provided evidence that breastfeeding support groups can benefit mothers by building empowerment, which then promotes various dimensions of health, parenting, and wellness.
Spahalski B M7 A2 Powerpoint
The document summarizes research on the implications of child abuse. It describes 10 studies that find child abuse victims often experience mental health issues like PTSD, depression, anxiety and substance abuse. They also face social and behavioral problems including aggression, low self-esteem and feelings of helplessness. The conclusion states that child abuse dramatically affects victims' development and mental well-being for life.
Fox_SURF.PDF
This study aimed to identify phenotypic predictors of quality of life (QOL) in youth with fragile X syndrome (FXS) by analyzing data from 27 individuals with FXS. The study found that social and school QOL were areas of reduced QOL compared to physical and emotional domains. High levels of irritability negatively correlated with family QOL. Significant social impairment also negatively correlated with individual QOL. Scores on measures of behaviors and abilities may help identify targets for clinical treatment to improve QOL. Larger and longitudinal studies are needed to generalize findings and track developmental trajectories of QOL over time.
Behavior problems
The document describes a study that developed a combined intervention to decrease problem behaviors displayed by siblings (Molly and Sam) diagnosed with pervasive developmental disorder (PDD). Separate functional analyses identified different reinforcers maintaining each child's aggression. Their behaviors were initially treated separately using functional communication training and delay fading. Then a combined treatment was implemented using differential reinforcement of other behaviors based on each behavior's function, allowing their caregiver to concurrently manage both children's behaviors.
Fpsyg 06-01210
Parent-infant interactions in families with women diagnosed with postnatal depression: a longitudinal study on the effects of a psychodynamic treatment
final version URS
This study examined factors that contribute to depression in fathers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It found that 33% of fathers reported clinically significant depressive symptoms, similar to levels found in mothers. Fathers of children with more severe ASD symptoms and misbehavior reported more depressive symptoms. Fathers who believed their child's misbehavior was due to something stable in the child, not likely to change, had higher depression levels. The findings suggest fathers' mental health should be considered in family interventions for ASD.
kumar_anusha_arestyposter (2)
This study examined coping behaviors in children and adolescents with anxiety disorders across three age groups: 8-11 years old, 12-14 years old, and 15-17 years old. It was hypothesized that disengagement coping would increase with age while engagement coping would decrease with age. Involuntary coping was also hypothesized to increase with age. Results found that disengagement coping increased with age according to child, mother, and father reports. Involuntary coping increased with age according to child reports. Engagement coping showed mixed results, increasing between some age groups according to father reports but not changing significantly according to other reports. The study provides insight into how coping styles change developmentally in anxious youth.
Relationship Between Psychopathology and Problem Behaviour of Schizophrenic P...
This document discusses a study on the relationship between psychopathology, problem behavior in schizophrenic patients, and the burden experienced by their primary caregivers. Some key findings include:
- Caregiver employment status and household income were significantly related to caregiver burden, with unemployed caregivers and those with income under MYR500 experiencing the greatest burden.
- The most common problem behaviors in patients were signs of active psychosis like talking to self, hostility, and odd conversations. Patients also commonly showed signs of poor self-care.
- Over a third of caregivers reported the greatest burden from financial expenses of patient illness and disruption of their leisure time. Nearly half also reported severe subjective burden.
-
Ppt on child guidance clinic
The document discusses child guidance clinics, which were established to help children with behavioral, psychological, emotional, and learning problems. The first child guidance clinic was started in Chicago in 1990 and aimed to prevent children from developing neuroses or psychoses later in life. Such clinics utilize a multidisciplinary team including psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, and other professionals to assess children, diagnose any issues, and provide therapies like counseling, group therapy, play therapy, and medical treatment to help restore children's mental well-being.
Screening for Intimate Partner Violence in Health Care Settings
Screening for Intimate Partner Violence in Health Care SettingsWaterloo Region Crime Prevention Council
"Screening for Intimate Partner Violence in Health Care Settings" Presentation with the Waterloo Region Crime Prevention Council by Dr. Robin Mason. Coping with Cancer
Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation holds an annual Childhood Cancer Symposium in Philadelphia. It is designed to be an educational resource, providing families with the opportunity to learn about issues and topics of treatment and beyond, while meeting other families in a group setting. Registration is free and is open to all those touched by childhood cancer, including patients and their siblings.
Presentation by: Melissa Alderfer, PhD.
NEW UROP LAKE S
The document summarizes a study that examined gender differences in coping strategies for dealing with interpersonal conflicts and the link between coping strategies and cognitive interference. The study analyzed daily interview responses from 110 participants (59% women) over 14 days where they reported irritating social situations and their coping approaches. The results showed:
1) Men and women most commonly used constructive/positive coping strategies, with no significant gender differences in strategy use.
2) Coping strategies had varying effects on cognitive interference between genders - men reported more interference with indirect positive strategies while women reported more with direct positive strategies.
3) The study provides insights into how gender influences coping and well-being, which coping approaches are most beneficial, and directions
Quality of life and prevalence of depression Presentation 25-10-2023.pdf
Quality of life and prevalence of depression Presentation 25-10-2023.pdf
Sibling relationships among offspring of depressed parents
This study examined how sibling relationships influence child outcomes in families where a parent has depression. The researchers found that among 316 adolescents aged 13-17 with a depressed parent, those who reported warmer sibling relationships were less vulnerable to the negative effects of parental criticism and hostility. Specifically, warmer sibling bonds moderated the relationship between expressed parental emotion/behaviors and adolescent symptoms of anxiety and depression. The results suggest promoting positive sibling relationships may help buffer children from difficulties associated with parental depression.
More Related Content
What's hot
Research Brief: Cancer-Related Stress and Depression
Research Brief: Cancer-Related Stress and DepressionThe Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital
In this study, researchers examined the extent to which stress, coping, positive affect, negative affect and effortful control accounted for differences in the adjustment of children with cancer.Wk7group d.ticdisorders
This document discusses chronic tic disorders and Tourette's disorder. It covers signs and symptoms which can range from mild to severe and include both motor and vocal tics. The causes are still unknown but are thought to involve genetic and environmental factors. Boys are at higher risk than girls. Diagnosis is based on symptoms meeting certain criteria over time. Treatment options depend on severity and impairment, starting with behavioral therapy and potentially including medication.
Adjustment Disorder
Adjustment disorder is an abnormal reaction to an identifiable stressor that results in emotional or behavioral symptoms and impairment. It is commonly seen in children who experience depressed mood, irritability, impaired concentration and sleep issues after stressful events. Treatment involves psychotherapy and sometimes medication to alleviate symptoms. Prevention focuses on building coping skills, conflict resolution training and supportive relationships.
RUDDEROW_Poster_407 2
This document summarizes a study that examined the relationship between parental loss and symptoms of depression and anxiety in young adults. 197 young adult participants completed questionnaires about their demographic information, depression/anxiety symptoms, familial issues, environmental changes, and occupational satisfaction. Participants were divided into groups based on experiences of parental death, divorce, absent parents, family instability, and moving. Results showed that depression and anxiety symptoms were significantly higher in the past than currently, indicating resilience. Participants who experienced unstable childhood environments through factors like moving frequently were more likely to report higher depression and anxiety symptoms. Overall, the results suggest that hardship and instability during youth can influence mental health.
Wekerle Smith AFCC:The Future of Youth
This document summarizes a presentation on trauma, resilience, and diversity given by Dr. Christine Wekerle and Savanah Smith of McMaster University. It discusses the impact of adverse childhood experiences on mental health and behaviors like teen dating violence. Research presented found higher rates of trauma among LGBTQ2S+ youth and the relationship between childhood abuse and later perpetration of sexual violence. The concept of intersectionality and minority stress theory are introduced. Strategies to build resilience like self-compassion, social support, and mindfulness are presented, along with open access resources on these topics.
MizzouResearchPoster (2)
The study examined correlations between caregiver and child self-reported quality of life scores in unhealthy weight children using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory. 49 caregiver-child dyads were recruited from a university hospital and interviewed separately. Correlations were analyzed between caregiver and child responses for total quality of life score and subscales of physical, emotional, social, and school functioning. Caregivers were somewhat aware of children's overall quality of life based on a significant correlation in total scores. Caregivers were most aware of physical functioning and slightly less aware of school functioning based on significant correlations in those subscales. Variation between dyads in all subscale and total score awareness suggests other factors like family makeup may impact a careg
The Risk for Major Depression Conferred by Childhood Maltreatment is Multipli...
This study aimed to clarify the interaction between the SERT and BDNF genes and childhood maltreatment in increasing the risk of major depression. Participants were recruited from Spain and assessed for depression diagnoses, childhood maltreatment experiences, and genotypes of SERT and BDNF polymorphisms. Results confirmed that individuals carrying both the SERT S allele and BDNF Met allele were most vulnerable to the effects of childhood maltreatment on developing depression. This supports the hypothesis that genetic sensitivity and stress interact to increase depression risk.
The Role of Occupational Therapy in Childhood Trauma
This is an introduction to concepts of childhood trauma and the role of occupational therapy as a team member in comprehensive assessment and intervention
Dissertation defense 2012
Attending breastfeeding support groups was associated with several positive outcomes for new mothers. Higher attendance at support groups was linked to increased parental self-efficacy, decreased symptoms of postpartum depression, and greater well-being. Breastfeeding empowerment partially mediated the relationship between group attendance and these outcomes. Specifically, feeling more empowered in breastfeeding explained how attending support groups more frequently led to higher self-efficacy, fewer depressive symptoms, and greater well-being for new mothers. However, attendance was not found to impact levels of social support. The study provided evidence that breastfeeding support groups can benefit mothers by building empowerment, which then promotes various dimensions of health, parenting, and wellness.
Spahalski B M7 A2 Powerpoint
The document summarizes research on the implications of child abuse. It describes 10 studies that find child abuse victims often experience mental health issues like PTSD, depression, anxiety and substance abuse. They also face social and behavioral problems including aggression, low self-esteem and feelings of helplessness. The conclusion states that child abuse dramatically affects victims' development and mental well-being for life.
Fox_SURF.PDF
This study aimed to identify phenotypic predictors of quality of life (QOL) in youth with fragile X syndrome (FXS) by analyzing data from 27 individuals with FXS. The study found that social and school QOL were areas of reduced QOL compared to physical and emotional domains. High levels of irritability negatively correlated with family QOL. Significant social impairment also negatively correlated with individual QOL. Scores on measures of behaviors and abilities may help identify targets for clinical treatment to improve QOL. Larger and longitudinal studies are needed to generalize findings and track developmental trajectories of QOL over time.
Behavior problems
The document describes a study that developed a combined intervention to decrease problem behaviors displayed by siblings (Molly and Sam) diagnosed with pervasive developmental disorder (PDD). Separate functional analyses identified different reinforcers maintaining each child's aggression. Their behaviors were initially treated separately using functional communication training and delay fading. Then a combined treatment was implemented using differential reinforcement of other behaviors based on each behavior's function, allowing their caregiver to concurrently manage both children's behaviors.
Fpsyg 06-01210
Parent-infant interactions in families with women diagnosed with postnatal depression: a longitudinal study on the effects of a psychodynamic treatment
final version URS
This study examined factors that contribute to depression in fathers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It found that 33% of fathers reported clinically significant depressive symptoms, similar to levels found in mothers. Fathers of children with more severe ASD symptoms and misbehavior reported more depressive symptoms. Fathers who believed their child's misbehavior was due to something stable in the child, not likely to change, had higher depression levels. The findings suggest fathers' mental health should be considered in family interventions for ASD.
kumar_anusha_arestyposter (2)
This study examined coping behaviors in children and adolescents with anxiety disorders across three age groups: 8-11 years old, 12-14 years old, and 15-17 years old. It was hypothesized that disengagement coping would increase with age while engagement coping would decrease with age. Involuntary coping was also hypothesized to increase with age. Results found that disengagement coping increased with age according to child, mother, and father reports. Involuntary coping increased with age according to child reports. Engagement coping showed mixed results, increasing between some age groups according to father reports but not changing significantly according to other reports. The study provides insight into how coping styles change developmentally in anxious youth.
Relationship Between Psychopathology and Problem Behaviour of Schizophrenic P...
This document discusses a study on the relationship between psychopathology, problem behavior in schizophrenic patients, and the burden experienced by their primary caregivers. Some key findings include:
- Caregiver employment status and household income were significantly related to caregiver burden, with unemployed caregivers and those with income under MYR500 experiencing the greatest burden.
- The most common problem behaviors in patients were signs of active psychosis like talking to self, hostility, and odd conversations. Patients also commonly showed signs of poor self-care.
- Over a third of caregivers reported the greatest burden from financial expenses of patient illness and disruption of their leisure time. Nearly half also reported severe subjective burden.
-
Ppt on child guidance clinic
The document discusses child guidance clinics, which were established to help children with behavioral, psychological, emotional, and learning problems. The first child guidance clinic was started in Chicago in 1990 and aimed to prevent children from developing neuroses or psychoses later in life. Such clinics utilize a multidisciplinary team including psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, and other professionals to assess children, diagnose any issues, and provide therapies like counseling, group therapy, play therapy, and medical treatment to help restore children's mental well-being.
Screening for Intimate Partner Violence in Health Care Settings
Screening for Intimate Partner Violence in Health Care SettingsWaterloo Region Crime Prevention Council
"Screening for Intimate Partner Violence in Health Care Settings" Presentation with the Waterloo Region Crime Prevention Council by Dr. Robin Mason. Coping with Cancer
Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation holds an annual Childhood Cancer Symposium in Philadelphia. It is designed to be an educational resource, providing families with the opportunity to learn about issues and topics of treatment and beyond, while meeting other families in a group setting. Registration is free and is open to all those touched by childhood cancer, including patients and their siblings.
Presentation by: Melissa Alderfer, PhD.
NEW UROP LAKE S
The document summarizes a study that examined gender differences in coping strategies for dealing with interpersonal conflicts and the link between coping strategies and cognitive interference. The study analyzed daily interview responses from 110 participants (59% women) over 14 days where they reported irritating social situations and their coping approaches. The results showed:
1) Men and women most commonly used constructive/positive coping strategies, with no significant gender differences in strategy use.
2) Coping strategies had varying effects on cognitive interference between genders - men reported more interference with indirect positive strategies while women reported more with direct positive strategies.
3) The study provides insights into how gender influences coping and well-being, which coping approaches are most beneficial, and directions
What's hot (20)
Research Brief: Cancer-Related Stress and Depression
Research Brief: Cancer-Related Stress and Depression
The Risk for Major Depression Conferred by Childhood Maltreatment is Multipli...
The Risk for Major Depression Conferred by Childhood Maltreatment is Multipli...
The Role of Occupational Therapy in Childhood Trauma
The Role of Occupational Therapy in Childhood Trauma
Relationship Between Psychopathology and Problem Behaviour of Schizophrenic P...
Relationship Between Psychopathology and Problem Behaviour of Schizophrenic P...
Screening for Intimate Partner Violence in Health Care Settings
Screening for Intimate Partner Violence in Health Care Settings
Similar to Parental Levels of Emotion Regulation and Negative Affect as Predictors of Child Symptoms Following Abuse
Quality of life and prevalence of depression Presentation 25-10-2023.pdf
Quality of life and prevalence of depression Presentation 25-10-2023.pdf
Sibling relationships among offspring of depressed parents
This study examined how sibling relationships influence child outcomes in families where a parent has depression. The researchers found that among 316 adolescents aged 13-17 with a depressed parent, those who reported warmer sibling relationships were less vulnerable to the negative effects of parental criticism and hostility. Specifically, warmer sibling bonds moderated the relationship between expressed parental emotion/behaviors and adolescent symptoms of anxiety and depression. The results suggest promoting positive sibling relationships may help buffer children from difficulties associated with parental depression.
WCBCT 2016 - Leigh's amendments - Blue Version
This document summarizes a study on the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for children in private practice. The study found that CBT significantly reduced children's behavioral problems, anxiety, and depression from pre- to post-treatment. It also increased children's ratings of well-being and therapeutic alliance. While depression symptoms decreased, they remained in the clinical range. Having more treatment sessions and including parents may further improve outcomes.
MCHForum_Schmitz_FinalNew_EF
This study examined predictors of depression among 103 low-income mothers of preterm infants in Boston. The researchers found that mothers reporting lower social support and a history of trauma were more likely to have clinically significant depressive symptoms. Other factors like housing instability, gestational age, and severity of the infant's medical conditions did not differ between mothers with and without depression. The results suggest targeting trauma and social support could help mitigate depression in this high-risk population.
Autism MINTFM 29_10_22.pptx
The document discusses autism spectrum disorder (ASD), including:
- ASD was first described in 1943 and considered an emotional disturbance for 30 years.
- Prevalence is estimated at 1 in 68 children in the US and 1 in 625 in Malaysia, affecting 4 times as many boys.
- ASD is characterized by impairments in communication, behavior, and social functioning appearing in early childhood.
- The causes are unclear but likely multifactorial, involving genetic and environmental factors.
Symposium poster
This study examined sex differences in the relationship between adolescent brain activity and depressive symptoms. The study found that boys and girls differed in how brain activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and posterior cingulate cortex correlated with self-reported depressive symptoms and difficulty with emotion regulation. Specifically, boys showed a positive correlation whereas girls showed a negative correlation, suggesting they engage different brain regions as depressive symptoms increase. The findings help shed light on why females are at higher risk for depression during adolescence.
ADAA 2016 CALM Open Trial 2016
An open trial was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a brief, school nurse-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (CALM) intervention for reducing anxiety in children. Nine school nurses delivered the six-session CALM intervention to 11 anxious children ages 5-11. Measures from children, parents, teachers, and evaluators showed statistically significant reductions in parent- and child-reported anxiety and somatic symptoms, as well as improvements in clinical severity ratings and functioning after the intervention. The majority of nurses, parents, and children perceived the intervention as helpful. However, the open trial design without a comparison group limits conclusions about the intervention's efficacy.
MPA Poster_Rapoport
This study examined factors related to posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in pediatric cancer patients and their caregivers. The researchers analyzed surveys from 31 patient-caregiver dyads. They found that patient-reported PTSS was predicted by self-reported worry, while caregiver-reported patient PTSS was predicted by the caregiver's perception of the patient's physical appearance. Additionally, caregiver-reported caregiver PTSS was predicted by the caregiver's report of the patient's psychosocial functioning. The results suggest discrepancies between how patients and caregivers view factors related to PTSS.
AACAPPPPDFFFF
This study examined predictors of borderline personality features in 30 youth diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Higher scores on a measure of borderline personality features were associated with increased self-injurious behaviors, impulsive aggression, and decreased family cohesion. These findings suggest that youth with bipolar disorder exhibiting these characteristics may be at increased risk of developing borderline personality disorder. Larger, longitudinal studies are still needed to validate these predictors. The study aims to help clinicians identify at-risk youth earlier to improve outcomes through targeted psychotherapy interventions.
PTSD Conference Poster
Wechsler, A., Kaur, H., Patterson, C., Kearney, C. (2009, November). The additive traumatic effects of neglect on maltreated adolescents. Poster presented at the 2009 U.S. Psychiatric and Mental Health Congress, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Cognitive Behavioral Treatments for Anxietyin Children With
Cognitive Behavioral Treatments for Anxiety
in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
A Randomized Clinical Trial
Jeffrey J. Wood, PhD; Philip C. Kendall, PhD; Karen S. Wood, PhD; Connor M. Kerns, PhD;
Michael Seltzer, PhD; Brent J. Small, PhD; Adam B. Lewin, PhD; Eric A. Storch, PhD
IMPORTANCE Anxiety is common among youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), often
interfering with adaptive functioning. Psychological therapies are commonly used to treat
school-aged youth with ASD; their efficacy has not been established.
OBJECTIVE To compare the relative efficacy of 2 cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) programs
and treatment as usual (TAU) to assess treatment outcomes on maladaptive and interfering
anxiety in children with ASD. The secondary objectives were to assess treatment outcomes
on positive response, ASD symptom severity, and anxiety-associated adaptive functioning.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS This randomized clinical trial began recruitment in
April 2014 at 3 universities in US cities. A volunteer sample of children (7-13 years) with ASD
and maladaptive and interfering anxiety was randomized to standard-of-practice CBT,
CBT adapted for ASD, or TAU. Independent evaluators were blinded to groupings. Data
were collected through January 2017 and analyzed from December 2018 to February 2019.
INTERVENTIONS The main features of standard-of-practice CBT were affect recognition,
reappraisal, modeling/rehearsal, in vivo exposure tasks, and reinforcement. The CBT
intervention adapted for ASD was similar but also addressed social communication and
self-regulation challenges with perspective-taking training and behavior-analytic techniques.
MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES The primary outcome measure per a priori hypotheses was
the Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale. Secondary outcomes included treatment response on the
Clinical Global Impressions–Improvement scale and checklist measures.
RESULTS Of 214 children initially enrolled, 167 were randomized, 145 completed treatment,
and 22 discontinued participation. Those who were not randomized failed to meet eligibility
criteria (eg, confirmed ASD). There was no significant difference in discontinuation rates
across conditions. Randomized children had a mean (SD) age of 9.9 (1.8) years; 34 were
female (20.5%). The CBT program adapted for ASD outperformed standard-of-practice CBT
(mean [SD] Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale score, 2.13 [0.91] [95% CI, 1.91-2.36] vs 2.43 [0.70]
[95% CI, 2.25-2.62]; P = .04) and TAU (2.93 [0.59] [95% CI, 2.63-3.22]; P < .001). The CBT
adapted for ASD also outperformed standard-of-practice CBT and TAU on parent-reported
scales of internalizing symptoms (estimated group mean differences: adapted vs
standard-of-practice CBT, −0.097 [95% CI, −0.172 to −0.023], P = .01; adapted CBT vs TAU,
−0.126 [95% CI, −0.243 to −0.010]; P = .04), ASD-associated social-communication
symptoms (estimated group mean difference: adapted vs standard-of-practice CBT, −0.115
[95% CI, −0223 to −0 ...
PSYC 6393R CapstoneLiterature Review Matrix TemplateR.docx
PSYC 6393R: Capstone
Literature Review Matrix Template
References (complete APA format):
Peer reviewed?
Yes or No
What are the main ideas or themes from
this article?
How do these main themes relate to
your Capstone problem?
1. Hom, M. A., Bauer, B. W., Stanley, I. H., Boffa, J.
W., Stage, D. L., Capron, D. W., Schmidt, N. B., &
Joiner, T. E. (2021). Suicide attempt survivors’
recommendations for improving mental health
treatment for attempt survivors. Psychological
Services, 18(3), 365–376.
https://doi.org/10.1037/ser0000415
yes This study identifies various avenues by
which mental health treatment might be
improved for suicide attempt survivors.
This study also highlights the importance of
leveraging the perspectives of individuals
with lived experience in suicide prevention
research
Sadly, I have not yet established a
straightforward research topic.
However, I do wish to write about
suicide rates, depression, and mental
health treatments across the board.
Maybe do treatment options really
prevent suicide and help the
statistical rates of depression,
suicide and self-harm.
2.
Mersky, J. P., Topitzes, J., Langlieb, J., & Dodge, K. A.
(2021). Increasing mental health treatment access and
equity through trauma-responsive care. American
Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 91(6), 703–713.
https://doi.org/10.1037/ort0000572
yes This article describes a Trauma Screening,
Brief Intervention, and Referral
to Treatment (T-SBIRT) protocol that
nonclinical providers can use to detect
trauma-related mental health concerns in
adults and link them to therapeutic
services. Study results are presented that
indicate it is feasible to implement T-SBIRT
within a universal nurse home visiting
program called Family Connects to
enhance trauma
and mental healthscreening and referral
processes.
3.
Schueller, S. M., & Torous, J. (2020). Scaling
evidence-based treatments through digital mental
health. American Psychologist, 75(8), 1093–1104.
https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000654
Yes This article discusses the challenges and
opportunities for the use of technology to
spread evidence-
based treatments for mental health. It
reviews considerations in five domains
based on a framework that identifies
factors of effective implementation.
Technologies hold the potential to
support mental health treatment delivery
but need to be deployed in ways that
© 2020 Walden University
Robin Friedman
This is still a very broad topic. I recommend staying with suicide and not including depression which covers many different types.
PSYC 6393R: Capstone
References (complete APA format):
Peer reviewed?
Yes or No
What are the main ideas or themes from
this article?
How do these main themes relate to
your Capstone problem?
address these considerations.
4.
Anastasia, E. A., Guzman, L. E., & Bridges, A. J.
(2022). Barriers to integrated primary care and
specialty mental health services: Perspectives from
Latinx and non-Latin.
When ADHD gets complex
Presentation for Ron Joyce Children's Health Centre Rounds sharing the SDBP guideline for Complex ADHD
Wekerle CIHR Team - Conduct Disorder Symptoms in Pre-school Children Exposed ...
This document summarizes a study examining gender differences in risk and resilience of conduct disorder symptoms in pre-school children exposed to intimate partner violence. The study found that while a majority of children were resilient to the effects of IPV exposure, boys were less likely than girls to be resilient. Different factors predicted resilience for boys and girls. Resilience in boys was associated with characteristics like lower emotionality and activity levels, while for girls it was associated with factors like higher attachment to mother and maternal involvement. The study provides insights into potential gender differences in how children are affected by and cope with exposure to IPV. However, it has some limitations like not fully examining ethnicity and relying on mother reports. The implications are that interventions could be
Copy of HRMC NCCAN 8.16 FINAL
The document summarizes a substance use disorder treatment program for families that implements trauma-informed and evidence-based practices. It finds that participants have extensive trauma histories, including high Adverse Childhood Experience scores and trauma symptoms. The program uses therapies like Celebrating Families!, Family Behavior Therapy, and Seeking Safety to treat co-occurring substance use and trauma and improve family outcomes. Post-treatment, families reported improved housing stability, permanency for children, and mental well-being.
Gewirtz
This document discusses protecting children affected by traumatic stress. It acknowledges that while there is no local data on childhood trauma exposure, national estimates find that up to 68% of children experience a traumatic event by age 16. The document then summarizes Minnesota's efforts to identify and serve children impacted by trauma, including training practitioners, implementing evidence-based trauma treatments, and screening children across systems. It recognizes progress made but more remains to be done to fully address childhood traumatic stress.
ArticleEffect of a Paraprofessional Home-Visiting Interven.docx
Article
Effect of a Paraprofessional Home-Visiting Intervention on
American Indian Teen Mothers’ and Infants’ Behavioral
Risks: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Allison Barlow, M.A., M.P.H.
Britta Mullany, Ph.D., M.H.S.
Nicole Neault, M.P.H.
Scott Compton, Ph.D.
Alice Carter, Ph.D.
Ranelda Hastings, B.S.
Trudy Billy, B.S.
Valerie Coho-Mescal
Sherilynn Lorenzo
John T. Walkup, M.D.
Objective: The authors sought to exam-
ine the effectiveness of Family Spirit, a
paraprofessional-delivered, home-visiting
pregnancy and early childhood interven-
tion, in improving American Indian teen
mothers’ parenting outcomes and moth-
ers’ and children’s emotional and behav-
ioral functioning 12 months postpartum.
Method: Pregnant American Indian teens
(N=322) from four southwestern tribal
reservation communities were randomly
assigned in equal numbers to the Family
Spirit intervention plus optimized stan-
dard care or to optimized standard care
alone. Parent and child emotional and
behavioral outcome data were collected at
baseline and at 2, 6, and 12 months
postpartum using self-reports, interviews,
and observational measures.
Results: At 12 months postpartum, moth-
ers in the intervention group had sig-
nificantly greater parenting knowledge,
parenting self-efficacy, and home safety
attitudes and fewer externalizing behav-
iors, and their children had fewer ex-
ternalizing problems. In a subsample of
mothers with any lifetime substance use at
baseline (N=285; 88.5%), children in the
intervention group had fewer externalizing
and dysregulation problems than those in
the standard care group, and fewer scored
in the clinically “at risk” range ($10th
percentile) for externalizing and internal-
izing problems. No between-group differ-
ences were observed for outcomes
measured by the Home Observation for
Measurement of the Environment scale.
Conclusions: Outcomes 12 months post-
partum suggest that the Family Spirit
intervention improves parenting and in-
fant outcomes that predict lower lifetime
behavioral and drug use risk for partici-
pating teen mothers and children.
(Am J Psychiatry 2013; 170:83–93)
Nearly half (41%) of American Indian and Alaska
Native females begin child-rearing in adolescence, com-
pared with 21% for all races overall in the United States,
and bear twice as many children while in their teens
compared with the general U.S. population (1, 2). Teen
pregnancy and child-rearing are associated with negative
maternal outcomes and poor parenting, which put teens’
children at higher risk for behavioral health problems in
their lifetime (3–5). Compounding the challenge of teen
parenting, American Indian and Alaska Native adolescent
females experience higher drug use rates and related
conduct problems than other U.S. ethnic groups, in-
cluding school dropout, intentional and unintentional
injury, and sexually transmitted disease (1, 6, 7). Native
communities have limited professional health care
resources for young families and face s ...
Linking public schools and community mental health copy
The Rhode Island Suicide Prevention Initiative (SPI) is a youth suicide prevention program that links public schools with community mental health services. Over three years, SPI identified 328 students at risk of suicide and referred 258 to mental health evaluations. Most referrals were for outpatient services rather than emergency departments. SPI shows promise as an effective school-based suicide prevention model that diverts at-risk youth from unnecessary emergency room visits by connecting them to local mental health support and follow-up services. Further research is still needed to fully evaluate SPI's impact compared to non-participating schools.
SEPA Poster [Autosaved]
This study examined the physical and emotional impact of child abuse in young adults. It surveyed 51 college students, finding that over 40% reported experiencing child abuse. On average, participants had only 60% knowledge of child abuse. The study found no significant differences in GPA, physical health, or emotional health between those who experienced abuse and those who did not. It calls for future research with a larger sample size and closer examination of how child abuse affects people.
Addressing parental bereavement support needs at the end of life for infants ...
This document summarizes a study exploring parental bereavement experiences after an infant's death from a complex chronic condition. The study involved longitudinal interviews with 14 parents from 7 cases. Findings were organized into 5 categories: 1) Having Expectations - parents who acknowledged negative outcomes coped better; 2) Continuity of Care - parents valued consistent caregivers who witnessed the journey; 3) Memory Making - creating memories, such as time spent with the infant, was important for coping; 4) Wide Network of Support - social support helped parents process the experience; 5) Altruism - parents found purpose in helping others facing similar situations. The study provides insight into anticipatory support needs to help parents transition from caring for an ill infant
Similar to Parental Levels of Emotion Regulation and Negative Affect as Predictors of Child Symptoms Following Abuse (20)
Quality of life and prevalence of depression Presentation 25-10-2023.pdf
Quality of life and prevalence of depression Presentation 25-10-2023.pdf
Sibling relationships among offspring of depressed parents
Sibling relationships among offspring of depressed parents
Cognitive Behavioral Treatments for Anxietyin Children With
Cognitive Behavioral Treatments for Anxietyin Children With
PSYC 6393R CapstoneLiterature Review Matrix TemplateR.docx
PSYC 6393R CapstoneLiterature Review Matrix TemplateR.docx
Wekerle CIHR Team - Conduct Disorder Symptoms in Pre-school Children Exposed ...
Wekerle CIHR Team - Conduct Disorder Symptoms in Pre-school Children Exposed ...
ArticleEffect of a Paraprofessional Home-Visiting Interven.docx
ArticleEffect of a Paraprofessional Home-Visiting Interven.docx
Linking public schools and community mental health copy
Linking public schools and community mental health copy
Addressing parental bereavement support needs at the end of life for infants ...
Addressing parental bereavement support needs at the end of life for infants ...
Parental Levels of Emotion Regulation and Negative Affect as Predictors of Child Symptoms Following Abuse
- 1. Examine associations between caregivers’ difficulties with emotion regulation and trauma symptoms of youth with newly discovered cases of sexual abuse. • f • Childhood sexual abuse is a risk factor for various internalizing and externalizing problems, e.g., symptoms of PTSD, depression, and anger. • Although non-offending caregivers also experience distress, research shows inconsistent relations with youth adjustment. • Variations in caregivers’ psychological resources (e.g., coping) are associated with caregiver support of abused youth (Cry, McDuff & Hébert, 2013). • Less is known about how caregivers’ psychological resources for managing their distress are related to youth outcomes. Parental Levels of Emotion Regulation and Negative Affect as Predictors of Child Symptoms Following Sexual Abuse Kiren A. Chaudhry, Erin Smith, Felicia Ghrist , Nicole M. Fava , Douglas Barnett , Valerie A. Simon Wayne State University Introduction Conclusions and Implications This pilot project included 49 families with children (6-15 years, M = 11) and their non-offending caregivers who were seen at a Child Advocacy Center for newly discovered cases of CSA. • Child self-reported symptoms: • Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) • PTSD and Anger subscales of the Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children (TSCC) • Caregiver report of child symptoms: • Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) • UCLA PTSD Reaction Index (UCLA) • Caregiver self-report of distress and emotion regulation: • Negative Affect Scale of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) • Non-Acceptance of Emotional Responses Scale of the Difficulty in Emotion Regulation (DERS) Participant Demographics Results 4% 78% 6% 12% Child Race Caucasian Af.American Hispanic Biracial 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 6-7 8-9 10-11 12-13 14-15 Child Age and Gender Boys Girls Methods and Procedures 12% 76% 6% 6% Caregiver Race Caucasian Af. American Hispanic Biracial Aim 23% 18% 50% 9% Caregiver Education 9-11th Grade GED High School Diploma Technical School 33% 67% Caregiver Employment Yes No Results (Continued) Table 2. Hierarchical Regressions Predicting Youth Symptoms from Caregiver Affect and Regulation Internalizing (GC report) Externalizing (CG report) PTSD (CG report) Anger (C report) Depression (C report) PTSD (C report) Variable Δ R2 β Δ R2 β Δ R2 β Δ R2 β Δ R2 β Δ R2 β Step 1 .06 .100 .115† .011 .015 .004 Child Age -.080 -.156 0.127 .131 -.055 .092 Gender -.176 -.273† -.149 -.127 -.023 .038 Step 2 .206* .092 .217* .160† .108 .129 Negative Affect -.123 -.126 .045 .294 .384† .476* DERS .537** .352† .419* -.539* .351* -.257 • Caregivers’ negative affect and difficulties with emotion regulation are each related to child symptoms; but specific relations depend on the reporter of youth symptoms. • Caregivers’ tolerance for their own and their children’s distress about the sexual abuse may be an important target of intervention for facilitating caregiver support of their sexually abused children. • Additional longitudinal research is needed to assess (1) whether caregiver emotion regulation mediates associations between caregiver distress and youth outcomes and (2) other ways caregivers manage their distress at abuse discovery. Note: a 0 = male, 1 = female.; CG = non-offending caregiver; C = child *p < .05; ** p < .01. For gender, 0 = male, 1 = female. Table 1. Correlations among Key Variables 1. Child Age -- 2. Child Gender -.01 -- 3.Negative Affect .04 -.09 -- 4. DERS .18 -.17 .67** -- 5. Internalizing: CG .07 -.25 .23 .47** -- 6. Externalizing: CG -.02 -.31* .11 .29 .76** -- 7. UCLA-CG .28 -.23 .32* .52** .717** .53** -- 8. Anger – C .06 -.06 -.04 -.31* -.03 .01 .14 -- 9. Depression – C -.12 .00 .16 -11 .18 .12 .24 .66** -- 10. PTSD - C .04 .03 .31* .05 .01 .06 .21 .58** .51 -- Notes: CG = non-offending caregiver; C = child; + = p < .10; * = p < .05; ** = p < .01 Summary of Findings • Higher levels of caregiver negative affect: • Related to higher levels of child-reported depression and PTSD • Unrelated to caregiver report of child symptoms • Higher levels of caregiver non-acceptance of negative emotion was associated with • Lower levels of youth-reported anger • Higher levels of parent-reported youth internalizing, externalizing, and PTSD Primary Analyses • A series of hierarchical regression analyses tested the additive and unique relations of caregiver distress and emotion regulation difficulties with youths’ trauma symptoms. • All analyses controlled for youth age, and youth gender