PPT explains fundamentals of paper publishing in diifferent jounals as well as what are rights and obligation you have to take care as a Author.

1. By:
Ashish Singh Rajput
M.Pharm(Pharmaceutics)
Institute of Chemical Techniology, Mumbai

2.  The authors’ central obligation is to present a
concise, accurate account of the research
performed as well as an objective discussion of its
significance.
 A paper should contain sufficient detail and
references to public sources of information to
permit others to access the work.
 It is unethical for an author to publish manuscripts
describing essentially the same research in more
than one journal of primary publication.
Submitting the same manuscript to more than one
journal concurrently is unethical and unacceptable.

3.  When an error is discovered in a published work, it
is the obligation of all authors to promptly retract
the paper or correct the results.
 Authors must obtain permission for use of any
previously published materials from the original
publisher.

4.  It is an essential component of the scientific enterprise, and
all scientists have an obligation to participate in the process.
 Reviewers should judge objectively the quality of the
research reported and respect the intellectual independence
of the authors
 Reviewers should explain and support their judgments in
such a way that editors and authors may understand the basis
of their comments.

5.  The editor of a journal has complete
responsibility and authority to accept a
submitted paper for publication or to reject it.
 The editor and the editorial staff should not
disclose any information about a manuscript
under consideration to anyone other than
reviewers and potential reviewers.
 An editor should give prompt and unbiased
consideration to all manuscripts offered for
publication

6.  As part of the assignment, the author warrants and
represents that the assigned work does not infringe the
copyright or violate any other right of any third party.
 Publication of articles does not infringe the patent rights
of any party because journal is not practicing any
invention by merely publishing an article.
 If a third party claims that an article infringes his or her
copyrighted material, journal has to conducts a thorough
examination of that claim and takes appropriate action.
 Publisher does not mediate disputes between scientists
other than when issues of copyright arise.

7.  The corresponding author must have the
approval of all other listed authors for the
submission and publication of all versions of the
manuscript.
 The submitted manuscript must contain
unpublished original work and not be under
consideration for publication by any other
journal.
 Plagiarism or self-plagiarism constitutes
unethical scientific behavior and is never
acceptable.

8.  Fragmentation of research papers is not
acceptable. Publications should be organized so
that each paper gives a complete account of a
particular aspect of the research.
 Criticism of a paper in either a Comment or
article must be professional, substantive, and
free of polemics.
 If any of the preceding guidelines ceases to be
true, the authors have a duty to notify the Editor
as soon as possible so that corrective action can
be taken.

9.  Retraction notices are
increasing rapidly. In the early
2000s, only about 30 retraction
notices appeared annually.
 This year, the Web of Science
is on track to index more than
400 .
 The total number of papers
published has risen by only
44% over the past decade.
 In surveys, around 1–2% of
scientists admit to having
fabricated, falsified or modified
data or results at least once.

10.  Corrections are published if the publication
record is seriously affected, for example with
regard to the scientific accuracy of published
information.
 A PDF version of the correction is added to
the original article PDF so that the original
article PDF will remain the same as the
printed page and readers downloading the
PDF will receive the original article plus
amendment.

11. Corrigenda Errata
Retractions Addenda

12. 1. Errata:-Errata concern the amendment of mistakes
introduced by the journal in editing or production,
including errors of omission.
2. Corrigenda :-submitted by the original authors are
published if the scientific accuracy or reproducibility of
the original paper is compromised.
3. Addenda :-are judged on the significance of the addition
to the interpretation of the original publication.
4. Retraction:- Infringements of professional ethical codes,
such as multiple submission, bogus claims of
authorship, plagiarism, fraudulent use of data, or the
like, will also result in an article being retracted.

13.  Plagiarism is the act of presenting the words,
ideas, images, sounds, or the creative expression
of others as your own.

15. SOURCE USED:
The wind erosion problem of the southern Great Plains did not occur because
farmers grew too much wheat, but because the drought prevented them
from growing hardly any wheat at all from 1932 to 1940. During years of
normal precipitation, the excessive root system of the wheat plants held the
soil and offered excellent protection against wind erosion. In the droughty
Thirties, however, the inadequate moisture supply prevented a suitable
growth of ground cover in the early Spring “blow season” of February,
March, and April.
STUDENT PAPER:
"The wind erosion problem of the southern Great Plains did not occur
because farmers grew too much wheat, but because the drought prevented
them from growing hardly any wheat at all from 1932 to 1940” (Hurt,
1981, p. 29-30).
APA reference:
Hurt, R. D. (1981). The dust bowl: An agricultural and social history.
Chicago: Nelson-Hall

16. No, it is not.
Since the quoted material is enclosed in quotation
marks and because the source is cited correctly
and completely, this is not an incident of
plagiarism.

17. SOURCE USED:
The wind erosion problem of the southern Great Plains did not occur because
farmers grew too much wheat, but because the drought prevented them
from growing hardly any wheat at all from 1932 to 1940. During years of
normal precipitation, the excessive root system of the wheat plants held the
soil and offered excellent protection against wind erosion. In the droughty
Thirties, however, the inadequate moisture supply prevented a suitable
growth of ground cover in the early Spring “blow season” of February,
March, and April. The drought then began a chain of events, the first of
which was crop failure.
STUDENT PAPER:
During years of normal precipitation, the excessive root system of the
wheat plant helps to hold the soil in place and lessens wind erosion. During
the 1930s, however, drought prevented farmers from growing almost any
wheat at all, and this prevented the growth of necessary ground cover. This
crop failure was the first in a chain of events that resulted in the Dust Bowl.

18. Yes, this is plagiarism.
Even if any piece of information is taken from
conclusion of other’s work, than credit has been
correctly given to the author.

19.  No as such Punishments is
given
 Retracon and Rejection of
paper.
 Notification to the institution
or agencies which funded
the research.
 Institution can be black
listed.
 Public notoriety or damage
to personal reputation.