This document discusses heroes and villains in historical and fictional contexts. It begins with discussion questions about a historical movie or show seen, identifying the heroes and villains. It then notes some video game characters commonly seen as villains that could arguably be viewed as victims. The document provides examples of characters in The Legend of Zelda, Super Smash Bros., and Kirby's Adventure that are typically enemies but may actually be heroes. It suggests Mario is constantly killing children and Samus murders alien families. The document lists some historical figures and events before transitioning to providing assignment options related to Pancho Villa, requiring students to argue both perspectives of whether he helped or hurt Mexico.