This document discusses and compares how US and Italian war films portray war and their social aims. It analyzes Saving Private Ryan, Inglorious Basterds, The Thin Red Line, and La vita è bella. US films like Saving Private Ryan focus on realistic battle scenes and special effects to attract audiences but may lack social meaning, portraying soldiers as heroes fighting for their country. Italian films like La vita è bella aim to depict the human experience of war and make viewers understand what people felt during that time.