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Panacea or Pandora’s
Box?
Promoting Pro-Poor Low Carbon Development in Sri
Lanka
A Sri Lankan perspective
1. A development policy with a climate change component or vice versa?
2. A convenient scapegoat or a genuine platform for reform and
sustainable development?
3. A means to an end or an end in itself?
Introduction
•Status of Sri Lankan emissions : The baseline
•Formulating pro-poor low carbon policies : Theory and reality
• Low Carbon Development Strategies
A Baseline Study
Fossil fuels – changingcourse?
Sri Lanka Ministry of Power and Energy (2015) – Energy Empowered Nation 2015-2015
Fossil fuels – Total Primary EnergySupplybySource
Sri Lanka Ministry of Power and Energy (2015) – Energy Empowered Nation 2015-2015
SectoralEnergyDemand
Sri Lanka Ministry of Power and Energy (2015) – Energy Empowered Nation 2015-2015
Theory and reality
Formulating pro-poor low carbon policies
Envisioning the position of low carbon
policy
• Where does Pro-Poor Development fit in the midst of competing or complimenting
climate policies?
• Should an LCD strategy occupy a coordinating role? Or should it dictate changes in
other policies?
Low carbonstrategy :at the centre of thepolicyuniverse?
OECD (2010) , LEDs technical, institutional and policy lessons
Low carbonstrategy :A Typical policy planningcycle
OECD (2010) , LEDs technical, institutional and policy lessons
Low carbonstrategy :The role of civil societies
OECD (2010) , LEDs technical, institutional and policy lessons
Low carbonstrategy :The role of civil societies
OECD (2010) , LEDs technical, institutional and policy lessons
Low Carbon
Development Strategies
Ameans to anend :the end is sustainabledevelopment*
Sustainable development in Sri Lanka’s context is a zero-carbon circular economic idea. (Fernando & Gunesekera)
RenewableEnergy- UntappedPotential
Sri Lanka Ministry of Power and Energy (2015) – Energy Empowered Nation 2015-2015
Fossil Fuel Subsidies
Special focus: private sector
•Private sector expertise and technology (the private sector accounts for most of the
R&D relative to governments)
•Private sector finance - private sector is an important source of finance.
•Voluntary standards - many sectors and industries require voluntary codes to regulate
their emissions and LCD.
•Support for sustainable development - private sector is an important partner in
establishing sustainable development practices (refer WCSD 2000)

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Panacea or Pandora’s Box?: Promoting Pro-Poor Low Carbon Development in Sri Lanka

  • 1. Panacea or Pandora’s Box? Promoting Pro-Poor Low Carbon Development in Sri Lanka
  • 2. A Sri Lankan perspective 1. A development policy with a climate change component or vice versa? 2. A convenient scapegoat or a genuine platform for reform and sustainable development? 3. A means to an end or an end in itself?
  • 3. Introduction •Status of Sri Lankan emissions : The baseline •Formulating pro-poor low carbon policies : Theory and reality • Low Carbon Development Strategies
  • 5. Fossil fuels – changingcourse? Sri Lanka Ministry of Power and Energy (2015) – Energy Empowered Nation 2015-2015
  • 6. Fossil fuels – Total Primary EnergySupplybySource Sri Lanka Ministry of Power and Energy (2015) – Energy Empowered Nation 2015-2015
  • 7. SectoralEnergyDemand Sri Lanka Ministry of Power and Energy (2015) – Energy Empowered Nation 2015-2015
  • 8. Theory and reality Formulating pro-poor low carbon policies
  • 9. Envisioning the position of low carbon policy • Where does Pro-Poor Development fit in the midst of competing or complimenting climate policies? • Should an LCD strategy occupy a coordinating role? Or should it dictate changes in other policies?
  • 10. Low carbonstrategy :at the centre of thepolicyuniverse? OECD (2010) , LEDs technical, institutional and policy lessons
  • 11. Low carbonstrategy :A Typical policy planningcycle OECD (2010) , LEDs technical, institutional and policy lessons
  • 12. Low carbonstrategy :The role of civil societies OECD (2010) , LEDs technical, institutional and policy lessons
  • 13. Low carbonstrategy :The role of civil societies OECD (2010) , LEDs technical, institutional and policy lessons
  • 15. Ameans to anend :the end is sustainabledevelopment* Sustainable development in Sri Lanka’s context is a zero-carbon circular economic idea. (Fernando & Gunesekera)
  • 16. RenewableEnergy- UntappedPotential Sri Lanka Ministry of Power and Energy (2015) – Energy Empowered Nation 2015-2015
  • 18. Special focus: private sector •Private sector expertise and technology (the private sector accounts for most of the R&D relative to governments) •Private sector finance - private sector is an important source of finance. •Voluntary standards - many sectors and industries require voluntary codes to regulate their emissions and LCD. •Support for sustainable development - private sector is an important partner in establishing sustainable development practices (refer WCSD 2000)

Editor's Notes

  1. Is there a disconnect between environmentalists and policymakers on the nature of the PP LCD policy?
  2. In 2013, the country spent USD 5 billion on oil imports, which accounted for about 25% of total imports.