A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
P-3 Literary criticism
1.
2. Name : Vaghasiya Alisha S.
Roll no. : 1
M.A.
Sem : I
Paper – (3) Literary theory and criticism
Presentation topic : A study of Dr. Faustus,
Hamlet and Adam
3. 1. A good man coming to bad end
(it is shocking and disturbs faith)
2. A bad man coming to good end
( neither moving, nor moral)
3. A bad man coming to bad end
(moral but not moving)
4. A rather Good man – coming to bad end
( an ideal situation)
4. Aristotle disqualifies two types of character
Purely virtuous and Thoroughly bad
He should be a man of mixed character, neither
blameless nor absolutely depraved.
He must fall from height to prosperity of glory.
The protagonist should be renowned and
prosperous, so
His change of fortune can be from good to bad
And fall of such man of eminence affects entire
state and nation.
5. • Hubris-
• 1) excessive pride
• 2) over self confidence
• Etc..
7. Hamartia- Tragic Flaw/ error of judgment
According to Aristotle : hamartia in tragedy
comes not from moral status but from the
inevitability of its consequences
The error of judgment may arise from:
1. Ignorance (Oedipus)
2. Hasty- careless view (Othello)
3. Decision taken voluntarily but not
deliberately (Lear, Hamlet)
8. Faustus – very profound learner and intellectual and
ambitious
He feels that nothing left for him to learn
Hubris: ‘ why should I be afraid of anything’.
“I HAVE POWERFUL MEPHISTOPHILIS”
WAXEN WINGS (very height) starts melting
so fall will be great and there will be no one to
catch…
HAMARTIA: Rather than using his power on
good way he uses it to get cheap popularity.
Eternal damnation –character is destiny- they
are not choice less
9. • Prince of Denmark.
• Student of philosophy from university Of
Wittenberg.
• His error of judgment- ‘ TO BE OR NOT TO BE’
• Hamlet thinks philosophically- missed opportunity
to kill Claudius while he was praying.
• His downfall
10. • Perfect human being
• Physically attractive, mentally adept and spiritually
profound.
• He stands out in Eden as the apex of the hierarchical
pyramid.
• His flaw- luxuriousness
• Adam eats the fruit of the tree of knowledge precisely
because he cannot bear to be without Eve
• Adam’s uxorious attitude toward Eve leads directly to his
fall