The document discusses the proposed Tarnita Lapustesti Pumped Storage Hydro Power Plant project in Romania. It notes that the project would be approximately 1 billion euros in size, utilize mature pumped storage technology, and help provide energy security and balance renewable energy on Romania's national power system. The project involves constructing reservoirs at Lapustesti and Tarnita with a total installed capacity of 1000 MW.
BusinessMark a organizat Energy Forum 2015, eveniment dedicat sectorului energetic, pe 28 mai, la Bucuresti, Hotel Radisson Blu. Ovidiu Demetrescu - Energy Forum 2015Conferinta a fost un prilej de analiza si dezbatere a sectorului energetic, si a reunit reprezentanti ai managementului celor mai importante companii energetice prezente pe piata romaneasca, ai autoritatilor si ai asociatiilor din energie.
Dl. Ovidiu Demetrescu a participat in calitate de speaker- prezentand o vedere de ansamblu asupra sectorului energetic si al investitiilor in energie, accentuand importanta investitiei pentru proiectul hidrocentralei Tarnita.
Ovidiu Demetrescu, Director General, Hidro Tarnița, a subliniat ca in Romania, avem forta de munca foarte buna.
”Incercam sa retinem aici oamenii valorosi, dar aceasta forta de munca nu trebuie sa fie ieftina ci platita corect. Pana la urma, banii cu care ii platim se intorc in economie pentru ca sunt cheltuiti tot aici. De asemenea, trebuie sa le oferim investitorilor un mediu in care sa poata sa isi planfice business-ul. Este adevarat ca in Romania s-au modificat regulile in timpul jocului, dar era de asteptat sa se schimbe, avand in vedere schemele respective. De altfel, astfel de schimbari s-au intamplat in multe alte tari”, a afirmat Ovidiu Demetrescu.
Energiezekerheid in onzekere tijden: gaat het licht uit? Een lezing van Johan Albrecht, Faculteit Economie & Bedrijfskunde (Ugent) in het Turnhoutse Wetenschapcafé op 15 oktober 2014
Europe could improve its growth prospects and create 500,000 to 1.1 million net additional jobs in 2030 through auto sector innovation. Increased technology to cut fuel consumption would allow the EU to reduce its dependence on foreign oil and deliver between €58 and €83 billion a year in fuel savings for the EU economy by 2030. This shift will achieve the double bonus of mitigating climate change and creating a much-needed economic stimulus.
Key findings:
• Jobs are created by increased spending on vehicle technology, but more importantly by a shift in spending away from imported fossil fuels and back towards other areas of the European economy.
• In scenarios in which the Internal Combustion Engine is either optimized or hybridized, the yearly cost of running and replacing the EU car and van fleet is reduced by €36 billion and EU-wide employment increases by 500,000 to 660,000 in 2030. This takes account of jobs lost in the transition, such as in refining.
• In scenarios in which Europe moves rapidly to a fleet of advanced hybrid, battery-electric and fuel-cell vehicles, EU-wide employment increases by 850,000 to 1.1 million in 2030. By 2050, jobs increase by 1.9 million to 2.3 million in all low-carbon scenarios examined.
• The fuel bill for Europe’s car and van fleet is reduced by €58 – 83 billion in 2030 by a shift to low-carbon vehicles, and by €115 – 180 billion in 2050. (excluding taxes and duties)
• While jobs are created and spending on oil imports is reduced in all low-carbon scenarios, CO2 is also cut by between 64 per cent and 97 per cent in 2050. Air quality is significantly improved, with emissions of health-damaging particulates down by 73 – 95 per cent by 2050.
• Demand is reduced for a small fraction of auto sector professions, and some skill shortages also emerge during the transition. The pace of change is likely to allow time for the development of the relevant new skills in Europe, if industry, governments and academic institutions start planning now
BusinessMark a organizat Energy Forum 2015, eveniment dedicat sectorului energetic, pe 28 mai, la Bucuresti, Hotel Radisson Blu. Ovidiu Demetrescu - Energy Forum 2015Conferinta a fost un prilej de analiza si dezbatere a sectorului energetic, si a reunit reprezentanti ai managementului celor mai importante companii energetice prezente pe piata romaneasca, ai autoritatilor si ai asociatiilor din energie.
Dl. Ovidiu Demetrescu a participat in calitate de speaker- prezentand o vedere de ansamblu asupra sectorului energetic si al investitiilor in energie, accentuand importanta investitiei pentru proiectul hidrocentralei Tarnita.
Ovidiu Demetrescu, Director General, Hidro Tarnița, a subliniat ca in Romania, avem forta de munca foarte buna.
”Incercam sa retinem aici oamenii valorosi, dar aceasta forta de munca nu trebuie sa fie ieftina ci platita corect. Pana la urma, banii cu care ii platim se intorc in economie pentru ca sunt cheltuiti tot aici. De asemenea, trebuie sa le oferim investitorilor un mediu in care sa poata sa isi planfice business-ul. Este adevarat ca in Romania s-au modificat regulile in timpul jocului, dar era de asteptat sa se schimbe, avand in vedere schemele respective. De altfel, astfel de schimbari s-au intamplat in multe alte tari”, a afirmat Ovidiu Demetrescu.
Energiezekerheid in onzekere tijden: gaat het licht uit? Een lezing van Johan Albrecht, Faculteit Economie & Bedrijfskunde (Ugent) in het Turnhoutse Wetenschapcafé op 15 oktober 2014
Europe could improve its growth prospects and create 500,000 to 1.1 million net additional jobs in 2030 through auto sector innovation. Increased technology to cut fuel consumption would allow the EU to reduce its dependence on foreign oil and deliver between €58 and €83 billion a year in fuel savings for the EU economy by 2030. This shift will achieve the double bonus of mitigating climate change and creating a much-needed economic stimulus.
Key findings:
• Jobs are created by increased spending on vehicle technology, but more importantly by a shift in spending away from imported fossil fuels and back towards other areas of the European economy.
• In scenarios in which the Internal Combustion Engine is either optimized or hybridized, the yearly cost of running and replacing the EU car and van fleet is reduced by €36 billion and EU-wide employment increases by 500,000 to 660,000 in 2030. This takes account of jobs lost in the transition, such as in refining.
• In scenarios in which Europe moves rapidly to a fleet of advanced hybrid, battery-electric and fuel-cell vehicles, EU-wide employment increases by 850,000 to 1.1 million in 2030. By 2050, jobs increase by 1.9 million to 2.3 million in all low-carbon scenarios examined.
• The fuel bill for Europe’s car and van fleet is reduced by €58 – 83 billion in 2030 by a shift to low-carbon vehicles, and by €115 – 180 billion in 2050. (excluding taxes and duties)
• While jobs are created and spending on oil imports is reduced in all low-carbon scenarios, CO2 is also cut by between 64 per cent and 97 per cent in 2050. Air quality is significantly improved, with emissions of health-damaging particulates down by 73 – 95 per cent by 2050.
• Demand is reduced for a small fraction of auto sector professions, and some skill shortages also emerge during the transition. The pace of change is likely to allow time for the development of the relevant new skills in Europe, if industry, governments and academic institutions start planning now
100% renewable energy strategy for Cape VerdeMak Dukan
A strategy to convert the islands of Cape Verde into full energy autonomy. This presentation was made for the course "Regional Material Flow Management" within the International Material Flow Management program. The Institute for Applied Material Flow Management that leads the program was commissioned by the Government of Cape Verde to develop a 100% RE strategy
Ensuring European Energy Transition: key research and innovation actions need...Leonardo ENERGY
Konstantin Staschus and Sophie Dourlens will present the new ETIP SNET Implementation Plan (IP) 2017-2020 which is to be released on 5 October 2017
The Implementation Plan aims at listing the short-term priorities for R&I in ETIP SNET’s scope and as defined by the action 4 of the EU’s Strategic Energy Technology Plan: Increase the resilience, security and smartness of the energy system. It is based upon the ETIP-SNET R&I roadmap 2017-2026 which specifies the long-term R&I activities for the evolution of the European energy system and published in January 2017.
The Implementation Plan is the result of a long and comprehensive stakeholders consultation process which makes it widely recognised by all the European energy transition stakeholders.
Presentation del Clean Energy Package de la Comisión European en el Winter Seminar de Funseam 2016, organizado por Funseam y Gas Natural Fenosa
Paula PinhoHead of Unit – Energy Policy CoordinationEuropean Commission – DG ENERGY
Tor Eigil Hodne - Interconnecting Germany and Norway: Nordlink in the Context...Innovation Norway
Interconnecting Germany and Norway: Nordlink in the Context of Energy Security,
Climate Change and Market Integration
Tor Eigil Hodne, Head of Brussels Office, Statnett SF
Webinaire : Innovation et infrastructure - Moteurs de la transition energetiq...Cluster TWEED
Découvrez les opportunités liées aux innovations technologiques et nouvelles infrastructures durables initiées par la transition énergétique, par le biais des présentations du directeur du Innovation & Technology Center de l'Agence internationale pour les énergies renouvelables, et du coordinateur du programme Sustainable Cities and Settlements de la division Energy Systems and Infrastructure de l'UNIDO.
A brief presentation of the innovative cities program lead by Tekes. EnergyVaasa is the most important energy center in the Nordic countries and leads in the future energy technology industrial sector in whole Finland.
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...IEA-ETSAP
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES modelling: the case of European Islands.
Ms. Sophie Chlela, Centre for Applied Mathematics (CMA), MINES Paristech
Janez Kopac, Director of the Energy Community SecretariatWEC Italia
Slides presentate in occasione del Seminario "The Energy transition in Europe: different pathways, same destination? organizzato da Edison in collaborazione con WEC Italia il 29 maggio 2013 a Roma - TWITTER #NRGstrategy
Of the 315 million rural people expected to gain access to electricity by 2040 in Africa, 140 million are projected to gain access through mini-grids.
Even though Tanzania has made strides in developing a supportive policy and regulatory environment for mini-grids, there remains much to be done in further sharpening some of these policies and regulations, scaling access to financing, building the capacity of local actors to engage and ensuring effective coordination between the government, private sector, development and donor organizations as well as civil society to scale up the sector and drive local development impacts.
The World Resources Institute, in partnership with the Tanzania Traditional Energy Development Organization (TaTEDO), has conducted research exploring the status of mini-grids in Tanzania. Lily Odarno of WRI, and Estomih Sawe and Maneno Katyega of TaTEDO presented this research during a webinar hosted by Clean Energy Solutions on May 31, 2016.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
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100% renewable energy strategy for Cape VerdeMak Dukan
A strategy to convert the islands of Cape Verde into full energy autonomy. This presentation was made for the course "Regional Material Flow Management" within the International Material Flow Management program. The Institute for Applied Material Flow Management that leads the program was commissioned by the Government of Cape Verde to develop a 100% RE strategy
Ensuring European Energy Transition: key research and innovation actions need...Leonardo ENERGY
Konstantin Staschus and Sophie Dourlens will present the new ETIP SNET Implementation Plan (IP) 2017-2020 which is to be released on 5 October 2017
The Implementation Plan aims at listing the short-term priorities for R&I in ETIP SNET’s scope and as defined by the action 4 of the EU’s Strategic Energy Technology Plan: Increase the resilience, security and smartness of the energy system. It is based upon the ETIP-SNET R&I roadmap 2017-2026 which specifies the long-term R&I activities for the evolution of the European energy system and published in January 2017.
The Implementation Plan is the result of a long and comprehensive stakeholders consultation process which makes it widely recognised by all the European energy transition stakeholders.
Presentation del Clean Energy Package de la Comisión European en el Winter Seminar de Funseam 2016, organizado por Funseam y Gas Natural Fenosa
Paula PinhoHead of Unit – Energy Policy CoordinationEuropean Commission – DG ENERGY
Tor Eigil Hodne - Interconnecting Germany and Norway: Nordlink in the Context...Innovation Norway
Interconnecting Germany and Norway: Nordlink in the Context of Energy Security,
Climate Change and Market Integration
Tor Eigil Hodne, Head of Brussels Office, Statnett SF
Webinaire : Innovation et infrastructure - Moteurs de la transition energetiq...Cluster TWEED
Découvrez les opportunités liées aux innovations technologiques et nouvelles infrastructures durables initiées par la transition énergétique, par le biais des présentations du directeur du Innovation & Technology Center de l'Agence internationale pour les énergies renouvelables, et du coordinateur du programme Sustainable Cities and Settlements de la division Energy Systems and Infrastructure de l'UNIDO.
A brief presentation of the innovative cities program lead by Tekes. EnergyVaasa is the most important energy center in the Nordic countries and leads in the future energy technology industrial sector in whole Finland.
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...IEA-ETSAP
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES modelling: the case of European Islands.
Ms. Sophie Chlela, Centre for Applied Mathematics (CMA), MINES Paristech
Janez Kopac, Director of the Energy Community SecretariatWEC Italia
Slides presentate in occasione del Seminario "The Energy transition in Europe: different pathways, same destination? organizzato da Edison in collaborazione con WEC Italia il 29 maggio 2013 a Roma - TWITTER #NRGstrategy
Of the 315 million rural people expected to gain access to electricity by 2040 in Africa, 140 million are projected to gain access through mini-grids.
Even though Tanzania has made strides in developing a supportive policy and regulatory environment for mini-grids, there remains much to be done in further sharpening some of these policies and regulations, scaling access to financing, building the capacity of local actors to engage and ensuring effective coordination between the government, private sector, development and donor organizations as well as civil society to scale up the sector and drive local development impacts.
The World Resources Institute, in partnership with the Tanzania Traditional Energy Development Organization (TaTEDO), has conducted research exploring the status of mini-grids in Tanzania. Lily Odarno of WRI, and Estomih Sawe and Maneno Katyega of TaTEDO presented this research during a webinar hosted by Clean Energy Solutions on May 31, 2016.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
2. INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS
WHY ROMANIA ?
- EU member
- NATO member
- Strong macro indicators
- Well qualified work force
WHY Tarnita Lapustesti Pumped Storage ?
- Sizeable project – approx. EUR 1 Billion
- Romania lacks pumped storage capacities
- Location - regional provider of energy security
- Mature technology - 99% from total storage ;
- Quick NPS balancing
- Clean technology;
- Good financials
WHY ENERGY SECTOR?
- Mature market with room to grow
- Access to EU Energy Union
- Key sector of economy
- Regional leadership role Romania
- Regulated sector
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
3. PROJECT LOCATION
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
Balance point and
storage point for Wind
Farm Energy on the NPS
Relative equal distances
from 2 nuclear power plants,
Cernavoda in Romania, Pecs
in Hungary or Kozlodui in
Bulgaria
5. ROLE AND ADVANTAGES
Hydroelectric parameters:
- NWL upper reservoir, Lapustesti storage 1,086.00 masl
- NWL lower reservoir, Tarnita storage 521.50 masl
- Mean gross head 564.50 m
- Total installed flow in turbine mode 212.00 m3/s
- Total installed flow in pump mode 152.00 m3/s
- Total installed capacity 4 x 250 MW reversible
- Pumping cycle weekly
- Energy produced in generator mode 1,649 TWh/year
- Energy consumed in pump mode 2,103 TWh/year
Estimated investment cost: 966 mil. Euro
Estimated construction period: 5-7 years
*Data from the feasibility study drawn up and updated by ISPH PD SA in 2014.
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
8. MACROECONOMIC INVESTMENT APPROACH
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
Similar
investments
opportunity
7% gross dividend yield Electrica shares (2014)
6,28% yield USD 30 years T-bills
5,80% coupon rate for USD 15 years T-bills
5,3% gross dividend yield Fondul Propietatea shares (2014)
8% IRR for equity shares in hydro project (Tarnița – Lăpuștești PSHPP)
Source: Public information and Tarnita Feasibility Study
Good technical solution
Proven feasibility
Mature Technology
Sustainability
Green field project
Project
bankability
Economic growth
especially on local level
Energy security
national security
component
9. NATIONAL POWER SYSTEM
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
Coal
27%
Oil&Gas
23%
Hydro
27%
Wind
12%
Biomass
0%
Solar
5%
Geothermal
0%
Nuclear
6%
Total Installed Capacity (April 2015) – 24.555 MW
Coal
Oil&Gas
Hydro
Wind
Biomass
Solar
Geothermal
Nuclear
Resources
Coal
Nuclear
Hydro
Gas
Wind & Solar
Challenges
Network capacity,
increased share of RES
Interconnections
Energy price
Phasing out of existing plants
11. TOTAL INSTALLED CAPACITY EVOLUTION ON TYPE OF RESOURCES
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
12. RENEWABLES DEVELOPMENT
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
Puterile instalate si disponibile intre anii 2010-2014
EOLIAN
0.000
200.000
400.000
600.000
800.000
1000.000
1200.000
1400.000
1600.000
1800.000
2000.000
2200.000
2400.000
2600.000
2800.000
01.01.2010
20.10.2010
01.01.2011
10.03.2011
01.06.2011
01.08.2011
01.11.2011
01.01.2012
01.06.2012
07.09.2012
24.10.2012
07.12.2012
01.01.2013
01.04.2013
01.07.2013
01.10.2013
01.12.2013
01.01.2014
01.03.2014
01.04.2014
Pi,Pd [MW]
Pi
Wind installed capacity
Puterile instalate si disponibile intre anii 2010-2014
FOTOVOLTAIC
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
01.01.201020.10.201001.01.201110.03.201101.06.201101.08.201101.11.201101.01.201201.06.201207.09.201224.10.201207.12.201201.01.201301.04.201301.07.201301.10.201301.12.201301.01.201401.03.201401.04.2014
Pi,Pd [MW]
Pi
Solar installed capacity
13. INVESTMENTS IN ENERGY FIELD
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
Foreign direct
investment in energy
sector 2008 - 2012
Investments evolution on
resources 2011 - 2013
14. ENERGY POLICIES AND STRATEGY
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
European energy policy OBJECTIVES Competitiveness :
Affordable and
competitive prices;
Improved energy
efficiency; Promotion of
new technologies, growth
and jobs
Security of energy
supply: Diversification of
energy sources, supply
countries and routes;
Grid Stability; Adequate
energy infrastructures
Sustainability : Reduction of
emissions; Reduction of energy
consumption; Development of
alternative energy sources
National energy strategy
Keeping a diversified and well balanced energy mix
Increasing energy security by new generation units and by using the national potential for new energy sources
Developing nuclear energy, essential to achieving decarbonisation targets;
Using the potential of energy efficiency
Encouraging investments and building an attractive and predictable environment for investors
Prudent and sustainable development of renewable energy, in a cost-effective manner, with an emphasis on the
sustainable biomass potential
Keeping coal as an important energy resource for ensuring our energy security
Sustaining clear regulations for vulnerable consumers in the context of the energy price increases
Taking advantage of the national geographical and energy potential
Consolidating the management of the state companies from the energy sector
15. DRIVERS OF INVESTMENTS
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
European energy policy OBJECTIVES
Policy
Sustainability Security
Bankability
Environment
Main objective of the WFD
is to prevent deterioration of
the water bodies status
Energy
Reduction of CO2 emissions
Directive 2009/28/EC
renewable source encouragement
Usage of
existing
facilities for
Hydro Power
generation
16. ENERGY POLICIES AND STRATEGY
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
Investment opportunities include:
Development of new
production
Rehabilitation of
operating units
Strengthening
interconnections
Balancing NPS
Secure the proper operation
of the National Grid
considering the impact of
the renewable energy
Areas of development
Investments need according
to Romanian Energy
Strategy 2015 – 2035
100 billion euro
17. NATIONAL STRATEGIC PROJECTS
2015 Hidro Tarnița S.A. all rights reserved
Nuclear
• Cernavoda NPP
Units 3 and 4 –
New Nuclear Build
• Cernavoda NPP
Unit 1 – LTO
Project considered
for 2022-25
Hydro
• Pump Storage
Hydro Power Plant
Tarnita – Lapustesti
• Turnu-Magurele –
Nicopole HPP (in
cooperation with
Bulgaria)
Coal
• Mintia TPP
Rehabilitation
(hard coal)
• New Unit at
Rovinari TPP
(lignite)
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Enhancing interconnections with the neighboring countries - Moldavia, Bulgaria, Serbia, Hungary
Market coupling