Download as ODP, PPTX
Uploaded byArif Huda
Introducing Android Media Player
This document discusses using the Android MediaPlayer and AudioManager classes to play audio and video files and streams. It provides guidance on properly preparing and releasing MediaPlayer instances, handling errors asynchronously, using wake locks to prevent sleep while media is playing, and running playback in the background as a foreground service.
More Related Content
![[Android] Multimedia Programming](https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/trainingandroidlesson14-130304084133-phpapp01-thumbnail.jpg?width=640&height=640&fit=bounds)
![[Jarkom] Teknik penyaluran sinyal](https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/03teknikpenyaluransinyal-130410215306-phpapp02-thumbnail.jpg?width=640&height=640&fit=bounds)
![[Jarkom] Hardware Jaringan](https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/02hardwarejaringan-130410215141-phpapp01-thumbnail.jpg?width=640&height=640&fit=bounds)
Introducing Android Media Player
- 1. Android Media Player PresentedBy ARIF AKBARUL HUDA
- 2. Arif Akbarul Huda Penulis MobileApps Developer (android) Trainer @omayib 75278432 Facebook.com/omayib omayib@gmail.com omayib@gmail.com arul_sip@yahoo.com
- 3. My creation.... Available onbook store Coming soon beginning 2014
- 4.
- 6.
- 7.
- 8. Media Player Local resources vs internalURI vs eksternal URL
- 9.
- 10.
- 11.
- 12. Media Player About mediaplayer Support file Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service Streaming • RTSP (RTP, SDP) • HTTP/HTTPS progressive streaming • HTTP/HTTPS live streaming draft protocol: • MPEG-2 TS media files only • Protocol version 3 (Android 4.0 and above) • Protocol version 2 (Android 3.x) • Not supported before Android 3.0 Resources .3gp.mp4, .m4a,.aac,.mp3,.mid, .xmf, .mxmf,.rtttl, .rtx,.wav, ….
- 13. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service MediaPlayer Audio Manager
- 14. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer MediaPlayer class can be used to control playback of audio/video files and streams. Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service MediaPlayer
- 15. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer AudioManager provides access to volume and ringer mode control Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service Audio Manager
- 16. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager ● Local resources ● Internal URIs, such as one you might obtain from a Using media player Content Resolver Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service ● External URLs (streaming)
- 17. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service never call it from your application's UI thread
- 18. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service
- 19.
- 20.
- 21.
- 22.
- 23.
- 24.
- 25. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation A MediaPlayer can consume valuable system resources. you should always take extra precautions to make sure you are not hanging on to a MediaPlayer instance longer than necessary. Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service mediaPlayer.release(); mediaPlayer = null;
- 26. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service Background service
- 27. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service Background service
- 28. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player On synchronous operations, errors would normally be signaled with an exception or an error code, but whenever you use asynchronous resources, you should make sure your application is notified of errors appropriately Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener { MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer; public void initMediaPlayer() { // ...initialize the MediaPlayer here... mMediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(this); } @Override public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) { // ... react appropriately ... // The MediaPlayer has moved to the Error state, must be reset! } } ERROR HANDLING
- 29. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a foreground service When designing applications that play media in the background, the device may go Android system tries to conserve battery while the device is sleeping, the system tries to shut off any of the phone's features that are not to sleep while your service is running. Because the necessary, including the CPU and the WiFi hardware. However, if your service is playing or streaming music, you want to prevent the system from interfering with your playback. mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer(); // ... other initialization here ... mMediaPlayer.setWakeMode(getApplicationContext(), PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK);
- 30. MediaPlayer About media player Supportfile Basic Mediaplayer Audio manager Using media player Async preparation Manage state release Background media player Running asynchronously Handling asynchronous errors Using wake locks Running as a String songName; // assign the song name to songName PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(), 0, new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); Notification notification = new Notification(); notification.tickerText = text; ... startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification); foreground service stopForeground(true);
Editor's Notes
- #7 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #9 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #11 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #12 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #13 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #29 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #30 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #31 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #32 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }
- #33 public class MyService extends Service implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener { private static final ACTION_PLAY = "com.example.action.PLAY"; MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer = null; public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { ... if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_PLAY)) { mMediaPlayer = ... // initialize it here mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.prepareAsync(); // prepare async to not block main thread } } /** Called when MediaPlayer is ready */ public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer player) { player.start(); } }