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WELCOME TO THE ORTHO-K
WORKSHOP!
WHAT IS ORTHO-K?
 A method to reduce your dependence on
glasses or contact lenses
 without having to undergo eye surgery
 Reversible
WHAT IS ORTHO-K?
 Specially designed hard
contact lenses worn during
sleep
 Gently reshapes the front
surface of your eye (cornea)
through your tear film
pressure
 Clear vision during the day
with no need for glasses at
least 95% of the time
WHY IS ORTHO-K NEEDED?
 Ortho-k lenses are prescribed for two purposes:
1) To correct refractive errors
 mainly Nearsightedness
 but also Astigmatism and Far-sightedness
 In some cases, Ortho-K also is used to correct
Presbyopia
2) To slow the progression of childhood myopia
TYPES OF ORTHO-K LENSES
 One specific brand of Ortho-k lenses and fitting
technique:
 Bausch + Lomb's Vision Shaping Treatment (VST)
 Ortho-k can be safely and successfully performed with
other gas permeable (GP) lenses and corneal reshaping
fitting techniques
 Only highly "breathable" GP lenses that have been
FDA approved for overnight wear should be used
for Ortho-K
HOW LONG DOES THE ORTHO-K EFFECT
LAST?
 You should be able to see acceptably well without
glasses or contact lenses for a day or two,
sometimes longer
 For best results, you should wear the Ortho-K
lenses every night.
WHICH VISION PROBLEMS CAN ORTHO-K CORRECT?
 Ortho-K is most often used to temporarily correct
Nearsightedness (myopia)
 Generally, Ortho-k can correct upwards of -6.00
diopters (D) of myopia
WHICH VISION PROBLEMS CAN ORTHO-K
CORRECT?
 The type and amount of refractive error that can be
effectively managed with Ortho-K differ case-by-
case
 Your eye doctor will be able to give you more
specific guidance after examining your eyes
WHO IS A CANDIDATE FOR ORTHO-K?
 Most people with low to
medium myopia (with or
without mild astigmatism) are
good candidates
 Children and young adults
who want to be glasses-
free but
 are too young for LASIK or
 are not good candidates
for refractive surgery for
other reasons (ie. dry
eyes)
WHO IS A CANDIDATE FOR ORTHO-K?
• Participant in contact sports or
• Those who work in dusty environments that can cause
problems for regular contact lens wear
ARE THERE ANY RISKS OF ORTHO-K?
 The corneal reshaping effect is temporary
 little risk is involved
 wear of the lenses can be discontinued anytime
 But you will need to start wearing glasses or contacts again
when your nearsightedness returns
• Ortho-K lenses are still a form of Contact Lens
ARE THERE ANY RISKS OF ORTHO-K?
• Remember Ortho-K are specially designed contact
lenses
• So there can still be Rare complications such as
infection, allergies to solutions, and dryness of the eyes
WHO FITS ORTHO-K LENSES?
 In the United States, optometrists perform most
Ortho-K lens fitting
 But ophthalmologists also perform ortho-k fittings
 In some cases, Ortho-K may be performed
by a contact lens technician under the
supervision of an optometrist or
ophthalmologist
WHO FITS ORTHO-K LENSES?
 Ortho-K is a very specialized type of contact lens
fitting, and not all eye doctors who fit contact lenses
also fit Ortho-k lenses
 If Ortho-K interests you, seek the services of an eye
doctor who specializes in fitting these lenses
WHAT RESULTS CAN YOU EXPECT FROM
ORTHO-K?
 Eye care practitioners usually aim for 20/20 vision
after Ortho-k
 but 20/40 vision (the legal minimum for driving in most
of the United States) often is considered an acceptable
outcome
WHAT RESULTS CAN YOU EXPECT FROM
ORTHO-K?
 In the clinical study for FDA approval of one VST
design,
 about 95 percent achieved 20/40 or better
 and 73 percent achieved 20/20 or better
WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN YOU BEGIN
ORTHO-K
 Mapping of the front surface of your
eye (Corneal Topography)
 Order custom Ortho-K Lens for fitting
 Calculate and fine-tune to the best
fitting Ortho-K lens to reach
maximum vision correction (usually
up to 3 pairs of lenses)
HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE FOR MAXIMUM
ORTHO-K EFFECT?
 Many factors
 Amount of nearsightedness
 Usually up to 2 weeks
 Individual response to gentle reshaping of the front
surface of the eye by tear film pressure
HOW MUCH DOES ORTHO-K COST?
 More time & expertise than fitting regular contact lenses
 Series of Office visits (usually up to 7)
 Varies with degree of nearsightedness & astigmatism
 Longer term consideration if using for Control of
Nearsightedness
 Ortho-k prices in the U.S. generally range from $1,000
to $2,000 (for both eyes)
 roughly half the cost of LASIK.
HOW MUCH DOES ORTHO-K COST?
 additional costs for replacement Ortho-k
lenses
 lens care solutions
 can total about $300 to $500 per year
• Normally, Ortho-K is not covered completely by
vision care Insurance Plans
─ but a portion of the fees may be covered by some plans
CAN I HAVE LASIK AFTER ORTHO-K?
 Yes, it's possible to have LASIK after Ortho-k
 desire for vision surgery to permanently correct your
eyesight
• Unlike LASIK, Ortho-k is reversible
 If you try reshaping lenses and later decide you want laser
vision correction instead, you can do that
CAN I HAVE LASIK AFTER ORTHO-K?
 Will have to discontinue wearing the lenses and
wait a period of time before surgery (possibly
several months)
 to allow your corneas to fully revert to their previous
shape
SOURCES
 Ortho-k and Corneal Refractive Therapy: Overnight Contacts to Control
Myopia. http://www.allaboutvision.com/contacts/orthok.htm

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Ortho k workshop

  • 1. WELCOME TO THE ORTHO-K WORKSHOP!
  • 2. WHAT IS ORTHO-K?  A method to reduce your dependence on glasses or contact lenses  without having to undergo eye surgery  Reversible
  • 3. WHAT IS ORTHO-K?  Specially designed hard contact lenses worn during sleep  Gently reshapes the front surface of your eye (cornea) through your tear film pressure  Clear vision during the day with no need for glasses at least 95% of the time
  • 4. WHY IS ORTHO-K NEEDED?  Ortho-k lenses are prescribed for two purposes: 1) To correct refractive errors  mainly Nearsightedness  but also Astigmatism and Far-sightedness  In some cases, Ortho-K also is used to correct Presbyopia 2) To slow the progression of childhood myopia
  • 5. TYPES OF ORTHO-K LENSES  One specific brand of Ortho-k lenses and fitting technique:  Bausch + Lomb's Vision Shaping Treatment (VST)  Ortho-k can be safely and successfully performed with other gas permeable (GP) lenses and corneal reshaping fitting techniques  Only highly "breathable" GP lenses that have been FDA approved for overnight wear should be used for Ortho-K
  • 6. HOW LONG DOES THE ORTHO-K EFFECT LAST?  You should be able to see acceptably well without glasses or contact lenses for a day or two, sometimes longer  For best results, you should wear the Ortho-K lenses every night.
  • 7. WHICH VISION PROBLEMS CAN ORTHO-K CORRECT?  Ortho-K is most often used to temporarily correct Nearsightedness (myopia)  Generally, Ortho-k can correct upwards of -6.00 diopters (D) of myopia
  • 8. WHICH VISION PROBLEMS CAN ORTHO-K CORRECT?  The type and amount of refractive error that can be effectively managed with Ortho-K differ case-by- case  Your eye doctor will be able to give you more specific guidance after examining your eyes
  • 9. WHO IS A CANDIDATE FOR ORTHO-K?  Most people with low to medium myopia (with or without mild astigmatism) are good candidates  Children and young adults who want to be glasses- free but  are too young for LASIK or  are not good candidates for refractive surgery for other reasons (ie. dry eyes)
  • 10. WHO IS A CANDIDATE FOR ORTHO-K? • Participant in contact sports or • Those who work in dusty environments that can cause problems for regular contact lens wear
  • 11. ARE THERE ANY RISKS OF ORTHO-K?  The corneal reshaping effect is temporary  little risk is involved  wear of the lenses can be discontinued anytime  But you will need to start wearing glasses or contacts again when your nearsightedness returns • Ortho-K lenses are still a form of Contact Lens
  • 12. ARE THERE ANY RISKS OF ORTHO-K? • Remember Ortho-K are specially designed contact lenses • So there can still be Rare complications such as infection, allergies to solutions, and dryness of the eyes
  • 13. WHO FITS ORTHO-K LENSES?  In the United States, optometrists perform most Ortho-K lens fitting  But ophthalmologists also perform ortho-k fittings  In some cases, Ortho-K may be performed by a contact lens technician under the supervision of an optometrist or ophthalmologist
  • 14. WHO FITS ORTHO-K LENSES?  Ortho-K is a very specialized type of contact lens fitting, and not all eye doctors who fit contact lenses also fit Ortho-k lenses  If Ortho-K interests you, seek the services of an eye doctor who specializes in fitting these lenses
  • 15. WHAT RESULTS CAN YOU EXPECT FROM ORTHO-K?  Eye care practitioners usually aim for 20/20 vision after Ortho-k  but 20/40 vision (the legal minimum for driving in most of the United States) often is considered an acceptable outcome
  • 16. WHAT RESULTS CAN YOU EXPECT FROM ORTHO-K?  In the clinical study for FDA approval of one VST design,  about 95 percent achieved 20/40 or better  and 73 percent achieved 20/20 or better
  • 17. WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN YOU BEGIN ORTHO-K  Mapping of the front surface of your eye (Corneal Topography)  Order custom Ortho-K Lens for fitting  Calculate and fine-tune to the best fitting Ortho-K lens to reach maximum vision correction (usually up to 3 pairs of lenses)
  • 18. HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE FOR MAXIMUM ORTHO-K EFFECT?  Many factors  Amount of nearsightedness  Usually up to 2 weeks  Individual response to gentle reshaping of the front surface of the eye by tear film pressure
  • 19. HOW MUCH DOES ORTHO-K COST?  More time & expertise than fitting regular contact lenses  Series of Office visits (usually up to 7)  Varies with degree of nearsightedness & astigmatism  Longer term consideration if using for Control of Nearsightedness  Ortho-k prices in the U.S. generally range from $1,000 to $2,000 (for both eyes)  roughly half the cost of LASIK.
  • 20. HOW MUCH DOES ORTHO-K COST?  additional costs for replacement Ortho-k lenses  lens care solutions  can total about $300 to $500 per year • Normally, Ortho-K is not covered completely by vision care Insurance Plans ─ but a portion of the fees may be covered by some plans
  • 21. CAN I HAVE LASIK AFTER ORTHO-K?  Yes, it's possible to have LASIK after Ortho-k  desire for vision surgery to permanently correct your eyesight • Unlike LASIK, Ortho-k is reversible  If you try reshaping lenses and later decide you want laser vision correction instead, you can do that
  • 22. CAN I HAVE LASIK AFTER ORTHO-K?  Will have to discontinue wearing the lenses and wait a period of time before surgery (possibly several months)  to allow your corneas to fully revert to their previous shape
  • 23. SOURCES  Ortho-k and Corneal Refractive Therapy: Overnight Contacts to Control Myopia. http://www.allaboutvision.com/contacts/orthok.htm