This document provides information about complementary power transistors TIP35C and TIP36C from STMicroelectronics. It includes:
1. Features of the transistors such as low saturation voltage and complementary NPN-PNP design.
2. Electrical ratings including maximum ratings, thermal data and electrical characteristics.
3. Package mechanical data for the TO-247 package including dimensions.
The document contains specifications, characteristics curves, and revision history for the transistors.
Original N-Channel Mosfet STP65NF06 P65NF06 65A 60V TO-220 New STAUTHELECTRONIC
Original N-Channel Mosfet STP65NF06 P65NF06 65A 60V TO-220 New ST
https://authelectronic.com/original-n-channel-mosfet-stp65nf06-p65nf06-65a-60v-to-220-new
Original N-Channel Mosfet STP65NF06 P65NF06 65A 60V TO-220 New STAUTHELECTRONIC
Original N-Channel Mosfet STP65NF06 P65NF06 65A 60V TO-220 New ST
https://authelectronic.com/original-n-channel-mosfet-stp65nf06-p65nf06-65a-60v-to-220-new
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
HEAP SORT ILLUSTRATED WITH HEAPIFY, BUILD HEAP FOR DYNAMIC ARRAYS.
Heap sort is a comparison-based sorting technique based on Binary Heap data structure. It is similar to the selection sort where we first find the minimum element and place the minimum element at the beginning. Repeat the same process for the remaining elements.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...ssuser7dcef0
Power plants release a large amount of water vapor into the
atmosphere through the stack. The flue gas can be a potential
source for obtaining much needed cooling water for a power
plant. If a power plant could recover and reuse a portion of this
moisture, it could reduce its total cooling water intake
requirement. One of the most practical way to recover water
from flue gas is to use a condensing heat exchanger. The power
plant could also recover latent heat due to condensation as well
as sensible heat due to lowering the flue gas exit temperature.
Additionally, harmful acids released from the stack can be
reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation. reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation.
Condensation of vapors in flue gas is a complicated
phenomenon since heat and mass transfer of water vapor and
various acids simultaneously occur in the presence of noncondensable
gases such as nitrogen and oxygen. Design of a
condenser depends on the knowledge and understanding of the
heat and mass transfer processes. A computer program for
numerical simulations of water (H2O) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
condensation in a flue gas condensing heat exchanger was
developed using MATLAB. Governing equations based on
mass and energy balances for the system were derived to
predict variables such as flue gas exit temperature, cooling
water outlet temperature, mole fraction and condensation rates
of water and sulfuric acid vapors. The equations were solved
using an iterative solution technique with calculations of heat
and mass transfer coefficients and physical properties.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Water billing management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project entitled “Water Billing Management System” aims is to generate Water bill with all the charges and penalty. Manual system that is employed is extremely laborious and quite inadequate. It only makes the process more difficult and hard.
The aim of our project is to develop a system that is meant to partially computerize the work performed in the Water Board like generating monthly Water bill, record of consuming unit of water, store record of the customer and previous unpaid record.
We used HTML/PHP as front end and MYSQL as back end for developing our project. HTML is primarily a visual design environment. We can create a android application by designing the form and that make up the user interface. Adding android application code to the form and the objects such as buttons and text boxes on them and adding any required support code in additional modular.
MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software. It is a stable ,reliable and the powerful solution with the advanced features and advantages which are as follows: Data Security.MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
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Original Transistor PNP TIP36C TIP36 TO-247 25A 100V New ST
1. September 2008 Rev 5 1/9
9
TIP35C
TIP36C
Complementary power transistors
Features
■ Low collector-emitter saturation voltage
■ Complementary NPN - PNP transistors
Applications
■ General purpose
■ Audio amplifier
Description
The devices are manufactured in planar
technology with “base island” layout. The
resulting transistors show exceptional high gain
performance coupled with very low saturation
voltage.
.
Figure 1. Internal schematic diagrams
Table 1. Device summary
TO-247
1
2
3
Order code Marking Package Packaging
TIP35C TIP35C
TO-247 Tube
TIP36C TIP36C
www.st.com
2. Electrical ratings TIP35C - TIP36C
2/9
1 Electrical ratings
For PNP type voltage and current values are negative.
Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
NPN TIP35C
PNP TIP36C
VCBO Collector-base voltage (IE = 0) 100 V
VCEO Collector-emitter voltage (IB = 0) 100 V
VEBO Emitter-base voltage (IC = 0) 5 V
IC Collector current 25 A
ICM Collector peak current (tP < 5 ms) 50 A
IB Base current 5 A
Ptot Total dissipation at Tcase = 25 °C 125 W
Tstg Storage temperature -65 to 150 °C
TJ Max. operating junction temperature 150 °C
Table 3. Thermal data
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case max 1 °C/W
3. TIP35C - TIP36C Electrical characteristics
3/9
2 Electrical characteristics
(Tcase = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified)
Table 4. Electrical characteristics
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
ICEO
Collector cut-off current
(IB = 0)
VCE = 60 V 1 mA
IEBO
Emitter cut-off current
(IC = 0)
VEB = 5 V 1 mA
ICES
Collector cut-off current
(VBE = 0)
VCE = 100 V 0.7 mA
VCEO(sus)
(1)
1. Pulsed duration = 300 ms, duty cycle ≥ 1.5%.
For PNP type voltage and current are negative.
Collector-emitter
sustaining voltage
(IB = 0)
IC = 30 mA 100 V
VCE(sat)
(1) Collector-emitter
saturation voltage
IC = 15 A __ IB = 1.5 A
IC = 25 A _ IB = 5 A
1.8
4
V
V
VBE(on)
(1) Base-emitter voltage
IC = 15 A __ VCE = 4 V
IC = 25 A _ VCE = 4 V
2
4
V
V
hFE
(1) DC current gain
IC = 1.5 A_ VCE = 4 V
IC = 15 A __ VCE = 4 V
25
10 50
fT Transition frequency
IC = 1 A_ VCE = 10 V
f = 1 MHz
3 MHz
4. Electrical characteristics TIP35C - TIP36C
4/9
2.1 Electrical characteristic (curves)
Figure 2. DC current gain for NPN type Figure 3. DC current gain for PNP type
Figure 4. DC current gain for NPN type Figure 5. DC current gain for PNP type
Figure 6. Collector-emitter saturation
voltage for NPN type
Figure 7. Collector-emitter saturation
voltage for PNP type
5. TIP35C - TIP36C Electrical characteristics
5/9
Figure 8. Base-emitter saturation
voltage for NPN type
Figure 9. Base-emitter saturation
voltage for PNP type
Figure 10. Base-emitter on voltage for
NPN type
Figure 11. Base-emitter on voltage for
PNP type
6. Package mechanical data TIP35C - TIP36C
6/9
3 Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK®
packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of
second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
ECOPACK specifications are available at : www.st.com
7. TIP35C - TIP36C Package mechanical data
7/9
Dim. mm.
Min. Typ Max.
A 4.85 5.15
A1 2.20 2.60
b 1.0 1.40
b1 2.0 2.40
b2 3.0 3.40
c 0.40 0.80
D 19.85 20.15
E 15.45 15.75
e 5.45
L 14.20 14.80
L1 3.70 4.30
L2 18.50
øP 3.55 3.65
øR 4.50 5.50
S 5.50
TO-247 Mechanical data
8. Revision history TIP35C - TIP36C
8/9
4 Revision history
Table 5. Document revision history
Date Revision Changes
07-Sep-2003 3
07-Mar-2008 4 Package change from TO-218 to TO-247.
23-Sep-2008 5 Added figures 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,11.