An operating system is a program that manages computer resources and acts as an interface between hardware and users. It provides services like program execution, input/output operations, file manipulation, communication, and error detection. Operating systems aim for convenience, efficiency, and ability to evolve while supporting different user interfaces like graphical, command line, web-based, and touch-based. On mobile devices, operating systems support multiple screens, provide convenience, and enable faster, smoother, and updated experiences with feasible displays. Operating systems also collect usage statistics, monitor performance, and anticipate future needs to enhance the system and facilitate billing.