IM-RANCHI- MBA LLB LLM- JAIPUR MASS COMMUNICATION HUMAN RIGHTS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC LEADERSHIP - HARVARD IIIT- BANGLORE - DATA SCIENCE DIPLOMA IN CYBER LAW I HAVE WRITTEN A BOOK ON MEDIA LAW . NAMELY ,COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF MEDIA LAW

1. PRESENTED BY
NARESH SINGH
ROLL NO. X017

2. INDEX
1 CONCEPT OF ONE NATION ONE RATION CARD
2 OBJECTIVE OF DIGITALIZED RATION CARD (ONORC)
3 PURPOSE OF STUDY
4 TECHNOLOGICAL INTEGRATED SYSTEM
5 PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
6 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
7 KEY FINDINGS
8 CONCLUSION& RECOMMENDATION
Discussion
SLIDE 3 TO 13- GENERAL PART
FROM SLIDE 14 TO 21- RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
FROM 23 TO 26- CONCLUSION

3. CONCEPT OF ONE NATION ONE RATION CARD
One Nation One Ration Card is central govt. scheme.
This scheme will ensure that no poor person is deprived from subsidized product.
States will ensure e-Pos (point of sale)machine in PDS shop
Farmer
producer
Fair price
shop
F.C.I states
MSP
Grains
Dist. Grains
Central price issue
Allocation of good grains
CIP

4. OBJECTIVE OF DIGITALIZED RATION CARD (ONORC)
To provide adequate food grains to the marginal sections of across the country at
very cheap rates.
To seek portability of subsidized food grains for internal migrant workers
The One Nation One Ration Card Scheme ensures that no individual is deprived from
food.

5. .
VISSION OF ONORC- To provide food security and strengthen fundamental rights
outcome social justice

6. OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
My research objective is to evaluate the ONORC plan in Jharkhand . There are lot of law
in the respect of food security but hunger death is heard despite of strong
administration which could not be denied .

7. PURPOSE OF STUDY
we are unable to full fill the demands of societal needs. During Covid -19 most of
migrants lived without food.
From this study, I could identify the gap the functionality of government which
would help in successful implementation of ONORC .

8. PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
Under the PDS are divided in three categories
• Below poverty Line (BPL),
• Above Poverty line ( APL)
• and Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) for the poorest among the BPL
families.
Parameter
landless agricultural laborers
marginal farmers
slum dwellers
informal sector

9. ROLE OF FCI
:
• VIGILANCE & MONITORING :
• Effective price support operations for
safeguarding the interests of the
• QUALITY CONTROL
• MOVEMENT

10. MODUS OPERANDI OF ONE NATION ONE RATION PLAN
Under this scheme it is IT driven system by installing electronic point of sale device at fair
price system which are to linked with Aadhar card number of beneficiary as result biometric
operationalize ensure its authentication.

12. How does food grains reach to beneficiary
MSP is the price at which the Centre buys food grains
from farmers.
JOINT RESPONSIBILITY CENTER- STATE
The operational responsibilities including allocation within
the State, identification of eligible family

13. ROLE OF APEX COURT AND LEGISLATION
Supreme court verdicts about the right to food is fundamental right
PUCL Vs. Union of India 2001 -
Food Security Act 2013 Act –

14. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Online survey could not possible for migrant labors .
Therefore just taken telephonic interview and face to face
communication
Ten minutes interview has taken place in respective regions.
KHUNTI- 10 RESPONDENTS
GUMLA -10 RESPONDENTS
HAZARIBAGH - 10 RESPONDENTS

15. 1.
ON
OR
C
2.
FRG
3.
BE
NIF
ICA
RY
4.
SUC
CESS
5.
IMPAC
T. MIG
6.
FOOD
. SCH
7.
TECH.
FDLY
8.
AD.
CAR
D
9.
DEM
AND
10.
IT.PLAT
FORM
11.
REDUCE
.CORPT
12.
DIGITILI
ZAION
13.
COVID/
BENEFIT
14.
HOUSE
.HOLD
15.
LIMIT.V
ARIETY
16.
LAK.
RES
17.
HUN.
NGHT
18. E-
AUTH
EN
19.
ONORC/
GURNT
YES 8 6 10 4 8 3 3 8 7 10 2 9 7 5 4 8 7 9 7
NO 1 2 5 1 6 7 2 2 0 6 2 2 4 3 1 2
NEUT
RAL 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 3 2 2 0 0 1
Total 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
RESULT -HAZARIBAGH

16. Report 1 : Hazaribagh is semi urban place .
KEY FINDINGS:
I have chosen PADMA ward for interviewing
Respondents said: There is major problem of electricity. In last summer season,
due to over loading on transformer most of regions was blackout as consequence
mobile tower did not work which gave negatively impact on our daily life style.
We have to move 3 KM away from my home to connect the mobile network .
Therefore we are not technological friendly
I come to know that there are two 2 persons, who don not have residual proof or
any other documents as result Mukhiya of Padma did not initiate and recommend
to authority for processing Adhar card. therefore they are debarred from
entitlement ONORC plan.
Issues :Electricity , mobile network & residential proof

17. 1.
ON
ORC
2.
FRG
3.
BEN
IFIC
ARY
4.
SUC
CESS
5.
IMPAC
T. MIG
6.
FOOD
. SCH
7.
TECH.
FDLY
8.
AD.
CAR
D
9.
DEM
AND
10.
IT.PLAT
FORM
11.
REDUCE.
CORPT
12.
DIGITILI
ZAION
13.
COVID/B
ENEFIT
14.
HOUSE.
HOLD
15.
LIMIT.V
ARIETY
16.
LAK.
RES
17.
HUN.
NGHT
18. E-
AUTH
EN
19.
ONORC/
GURNT
YES 10 4 10 3 3 8 2 6 3 3 8 7 5 7 10 6 7 1
NO 0 6 0 6 6 2 7 4 6 2 2 2 3 0 4 1 1
NE
UTR
AL 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 7 8 2 1 3 0 0 0 2 8
Tot
al 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
KHUNTI

18. KHUNTI
REPORT
KEY FINDINGS:
Respondents said: It is Naxal (red corridor) affected area therefore there is no
scope of factories and any developments have been seen from last 20 years.
In khunti area , mostly migrants are working outside the Jharkhand due to lack of
resources and infrastructure.
As per Respondent ,ANITA DEVI, Most of fake ration card holders are being
rejected from beneficiary list. It is the good step of Jharkhand government to move
ahead for reducing the corruption

19. Other Respondent said that she has no land . Due to Naxal affected, there are lot
of insecurity for livelihood .she said that her husband is working in Gujrat(surat)
cloth mill. I have smart phone but I do not know how dies it work?
During the lock down , she was unable withdrew the her quota. I did not get full
amount of rice which is affixed my ration card. There is leakage in PDS and
corruption is persist in government officials.
key Issues: Corruption

20. 1.
ON
ORC
2.
FR
G
3.
BENIF
ICARY
4.
SUC
CESS
5.
IMPAC
T. MIG
6.
FOOD
. SCH
7.
TECH.
FDLY
8.
AD.
CAR
D
9.
DEM
AND
10.
IT.PLAT
FORM
11.
REDUCE
.CORPT
12.
DIGITILI
ZAION
13.
COVID/B
ENEFIT
14.
HOUSE
.HOLD
15.
LIMIT.V
ARIETY
16.
LAK.
RES
17.
HUN.
NGHT
18. E-
AUTH
EN
19.
ONORC/
GURNT
YES 6 5 10 3 4 7 2 10 5 8 10 8 1 5 4 9 6 9 6
NO 3 2 0 4 5 3 7 0 3 2 2 2 4 5 3 1
NE
UTR
AL 1 3 0 3 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 7 1 1 1 1 4
Tot
al 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
GUMLA

21. GUMLA
KEY FINDINGS:
Here, I found respondents visited prayga kendra but govt. officials did not care
in UID making process . But they strongly supported that certainly it would
reduce the corruption . but it requires technology friendly for successful
implementation of this plan.
It is the zone of Naxal hence we do not have other means for livelihood . There
is huge network problem . Most of respondents don’t have smart phone . In
addition to, language is the another hurdle to understand the welfare scheme of
govt.
Respondents said that it would reduce the corruption but it requires IT platform
.however, due to government’s negligence attitude , we are living in status quo.

22. CONSOLIDATE KEY ISSUES
• Network problem
• Language barrier
• Fake ration card holders due to negligence from govt. official
• Internet connectivity
• Poor infrastructure,

23. CONCLUSION&
RECOMMENDATION
SWOT ANALYSIS
S
Strong distribution network,
vast administration network,
supreme court verdict on food
security availability of food
grains
Mobility, strengthening food
security and will ensure social
justice to migrant labours
support
NFSA 2013 and inter- intra state
portability
O
Corruption , leakage, IT
infrastructure,
False identity , weak supply
chain Management,
W T
Lesser in Installation of
electronic point of sale
machine at fair price shop

24. Conclusion
• It is the obligation on the part of govt. to solve issue with supportive hands
As follows
Govt. should expand DAL BHAT KENDRA.
It would be advisable to establish community kitchen in respective location.

25. FUTURE DIRECTION
• Their primarily duty is to identify real beneficiary of respective region.
• In every 2 years there must be survey , with this approach we could easily locate
the beneficiary.
• Govt. should ensure internet connectivity at remote area and conduct IT awareness
at grass root level.

26. LIMITATION
Language barrier- Most of the villagers can understand the local language
they even don’t understand Hindi properly
Time constraints –
Security issue – In Jharkhand most of region is naxal affected .
Fooding & lodging- There is no hotels to stay during my interview .
Therefore I used to come back on same day.
Poor connectivity - Fixing time for interview is the biggest challenges.

27. Thank
you