The October birth flower is the marigold. The marigold symbolizes sorrow and sympathy. It was first discovered in Central America in the 16th century and introduced to Europe and India by Portuguese explorers. In Aztec culture, marigolds were believed to have magical and medicinal properties and were used to cure ailments. They remain widely used in ceremonies and decorations in countries like India, Mexico, and North America. Marigolds also have ongoing medicinal uses like treating bee stings and sprains.