Nutrition policies:from 1992 ICN to 2014 ICN2
Chizuru Nishida
Coordinator, Nutrition Policy and Scientific Advice
Department of Nutrition for Health and development
WHO/HQ
Approaching sustainable urban development in China through a food system pla...Steffanie Scott
After more than two decades of rapid urbanization, Chinese cities now face severe sustainability challenges in terms of balancing economic viability, social justice, and environmental protection goals. While various types of planning have long been adopted to cope with these challenges, food as a centerpiece of daily life and of social and economic activity in cities has rarely been considered as a focus of urban planning in China, despite a lot of recent attention to food waste and food safety concerns. In contrast, over the past decade or more, cities in the west have seen food system planning emerge as a holistic lens to promote multifaceted urban development strategies. Community gardens and neighbourhood farmers’ markets are two common examples. In these strategies, food has been recognized as a powerful element that links closely with multiple economic, social, health, and environmental issues.
This paper thus calls for an integration of food issues into urban planning in Chinese cities. Our paper reviews some successful cases of food system assessments and planning in the west and provides a preliminary framework for food system planning in China. The framework brings together various priorities: connecting people to the food system, community economic development, access to healthy food, ecological health, and integrated food policy. By applying this framework to examine urban food systems in China, our paper identifies strengths and challenges for achieving sustainability goals. This analysis also sets the stage for future research in urban food system planning in China.
Second International Conference on Nutrition (ICN2) Next StepsFAO
Second International Conference on Nutrition (ICN2) Next Steps: Work Programme of the UN
Decade of Action on Nutrition in the era of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Co-Chairs: Anna Lartey, Director, Nutrition and Food Systems division, FAO, and Francesco Branca
Shaping Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition: Im...ExternalEvents
Shaping Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition: Implementing the ICN2 Framework for Action Recommendations
Patrick Webb
Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy
Tufts University
The past 50 years have been a period of extraordinary food crop productivity and growth. Despite these massive gains in productivity and agricultural development, malnutrition has persisted across certain regions of the developing world. In India, these challenges, which range from micronutrient malnutrition and the emergence of over-nutrition, have created a challenging landscape of health and human nutrition. Despite exceptional economic growth, high rates of childhood stunting and micronutrient malnutrition persist. Improved agricultural policies that can change nutritional outcomes require a better understanding of the links between agriculture and nutrition, as well as complimentary policies in water, sanitation, and household behavior change. This lecture presents international lessons learned in successfully using agricultural pathways to reduce malnutrition with important implications for the Indian context.
Distinguished Lecture given at the Institute of Economic Growth, University of Delhi, India, on March 10, 2014.
Contribution of the GEF Biodiversity for Food and Nutrition to ‘mainstreaming’; country experiences.
Presentation given by Danny Hunter, Global Project Coordinator, Bioversity International at the side event ' Mainstreaming biodiversity for improved human nutrition and well-being: moving from global initiatives to local action' on the occasion of the 15th Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Rome, Italy - 20th January 2015
"Maintaining and Improving Nutritional Value and Food Safety along the Value ...ExternalEvents
"www.fao.org/about/meetings/sustainable-food-systems-nutrition-symposium
The International Symposium on Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition was jointly held by FAO and WHO in December 2016 to explore policies and programme options for shaping the food systems in ways that deliver foods for a healthy diet, focusing on concrete country experiences and challenges. This Symposium waas the first large-scale contribution under the UN Decade of Action for Nutrition 2016-2025. This presentation was part of Parallel session 1.2: Maintaining and improving nutritional value and food safety along the value chain"
Approaching sustainable urban development in China through a food system pla...Steffanie Scott
After more than two decades of rapid urbanization, Chinese cities now face severe sustainability challenges in terms of balancing economic viability, social justice, and environmental protection goals. While various types of planning have long been adopted to cope with these challenges, food as a centerpiece of daily life and of social and economic activity in cities has rarely been considered as a focus of urban planning in China, despite a lot of recent attention to food waste and food safety concerns. In contrast, over the past decade or more, cities in the west have seen food system planning emerge as a holistic lens to promote multifaceted urban development strategies. Community gardens and neighbourhood farmers’ markets are two common examples. In these strategies, food has been recognized as a powerful element that links closely with multiple economic, social, health, and environmental issues.
This paper thus calls for an integration of food issues into urban planning in Chinese cities. Our paper reviews some successful cases of food system assessments and planning in the west and provides a preliminary framework for food system planning in China. The framework brings together various priorities: connecting people to the food system, community economic development, access to healthy food, ecological health, and integrated food policy. By applying this framework to examine urban food systems in China, our paper identifies strengths and challenges for achieving sustainability goals. This analysis also sets the stage for future research in urban food system planning in China.
Second International Conference on Nutrition (ICN2) Next StepsFAO
Second International Conference on Nutrition (ICN2) Next Steps: Work Programme of the UN
Decade of Action on Nutrition in the era of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Co-Chairs: Anna Lartey, Director, Nutrition and Food Systems division, FAO, and Francesco Branca
Shaping Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition: Im...ExternalEvents
Shaping Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition: Implementing the ICN2 Framework for Action Recommendations
Patrick Webb
Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy
Tufts University
The past 50 years have been a period of extraordinary food crop productivity and growth. Despite these massive gains in productivity and agricultural development, malnutrition has persisted across certain regions of the developing world. In India, these challenges, which range from micronutrient malnutrition and the emergence of over-nutrition, have created a challenging landscape of health and human nutrition. Despite exceptional economic growth, high rates of childhood stunting and micronutrient malnutrition persist. Improved agricultural policies that can change nutritional outcomes require a better understanding of the links between agriculture and nutrition, as well as complimentary policies in water, sanitation, and household behavior change. This lecture presents international lessons learned in successfully using agricultural pathways to reduce malnutrition with important implications for the Indian context.
Distinguished Lecture given at the Institute of Economic Growth, University of Delhi, India, on March 10, 2014.
Contribution of the GEF Biodiversity for Food and Nutrition to ‘mainstreaming’; country experiences.
Presentation given by Danny Hunter, Global Project Coordinator, Bioversity International at the side event ' Mainstreaming biodiversity for improved human nutrition and well-being: moving from global initiatives to local action' on the occasion of the 15th Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Rome, Italy - 20th January 2015
"Maintaining and Improving Nutritional Value and Food Safety along the Value ...ExternalEvents
"www.fao.org/about/meetings/sustainable-food-systems-nutrition-symposium
The International Symposium on Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition was jointly held by FAO and WHO in December 2016 to explore policies and programme options for shaping the food systems in ways that deliver foods for a healthy diet, focusing on concrete country experiences and challenges. This Symposium waas the first large-scale contribution under the UN Decade of Action for Nutrition 2016-2025. This presentation was part of Parallel session 1.2: Maintaining and improving nutritional value and food safety along the value chain"
IFPRI-FAO Panel Discussion "Accelerating Progress to Overcome Malnutrition" on Janury 30, 2015. Presentation by Jomo Kwame Sundaram, FAO Assistant Director-General for Economic and Social Development.
Shenggen Fan
"Healthy food environments and the urban context: Implementing the commitments to the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition"
Rome, Italy
October 17, 2018
Biodiversity in the shopping basket: policies to sustain a biodiverse dietTeresa Borelli
Enabling policy and market environment are needed for diverse nutritious foods to make their way back into consumer shopping baskets. Examples of success include efforts in India to create markets for nutritious but ‘forgotten’ minor millets, and Brazil’s innovative school feeding programme which demands that 30% of procurement comes from local family farmers.
Preliminar results of the 2nd Global Nutrition Policy review, World Health Or...ExternalEvents
Preliminar results of the 2nd Global Nutrition Policy review
Chizuru Nshida, World Health Organization
Special Event - Meeting the challenge of a new era for achieving healthy diet and nutrition: outcomes of the 2nd Global Nutrition Policy Review, organized by WHO
9 February 2017, the first Food for All Talk (#FFATalks) under the WBG-Netherlands Partnership took place on the subject: Food Systems for Healthier Diets.
This strategy will reinforce IFPRI’s position as an evidence-based research organization that partners for impact and will help achieve the
Institute’s vision of a world free of hunger and malnutrition.
Corinna Hawkes
POLICY SEMINAR
Virtual Event - No backsliding: How can we re-orient food systems and health systems to protect nutrition and healthy diets in the context of COVID-19?
Co-Organized by IFPRI and the CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH)
MAY 28, 2020 - 09:30 AM TO 11:00 AM EDT
"Overview: Sustainable agriculture production and diversification for healthy...ExternalEvents
"www.fao.org/about/meetings/sustainable-food-systems-nutrition-symposium
The International Symposium on Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition was jointly held by FAO and WHO in December 2016 to explore policies and programme options for shaping the food systems in ways that deliver foods for a healthy diet, focusing on concrete country experiences and challenges. This Symposium waas the first large-scale contribution under the UN Decade of Action for Nutrition 2016-2025. This presentation was part of Parallel session 1.1: Sustainable agriculture production and diversification for healthy diets"
Measuring Food Insecurity in the Sustainable Development GoalsFrancois Stepman
15 September 2021. In 2013, FAO launched the “Voices of the Hungry” project, establishing a new globally valid tool called the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES). The latter provides an approach for measuring the severity of people’s food insecurity condition by looking at their own experiences, allowing to hear the voices of the people who struggle daily to have access to safe and nutritious food.
The objective of this RUFORUM webinar was to introduce FIES as a tool for measuring food insecurity at different levels and raise awareness among the participants on FAO’s work linked to food security data and the SDGs.
GCARD2: Briefing paper Household Nutrition Security (WFP)GCARD Conferences
While the research agenda is growing, there remains limited concrete evidence on how agriculture–nutrition linkages work. A mapping exercise has been completed by DFID/LCIRAH outlining the research gaps. However more nutrition-relevant data from agricultural interventions needs to be generated, collected and shared, and nutritional indicators need to be included in evaluations. LCIRAH identify the need for greater understanding of the pathways from agricultural inputs and practices through value chains to effects on food environment, consumption and nutrition.
Visit the conference site for more information: http://www.egfar.org/gcard-2012
Bien que les programmes de recherche se multiplient, il n'existe pas encore de preuves concrètes sur la façon dont les relations entre l’agriculture et la nutrition fonctionnent. Un état des lieux a été réalisé par DFID/LCIRAH montrant les lacunes de la recherche dans ce domaine. Cependant, d'importantes données nutritionnelles pertinentes doivent être générées, collectées et partagées ; et les indicateurs nutritionnels doivent être inclus dans les évaluations. LCIRAH identifie la nécessité pour une large compréhension des mécanismes depuis les intrants et pratiques agricoles, a travers les chaines de valeur et aux effets sur les aliments, la consommation et la nutrition.
Visitez le site de la GCARD2 pour plus d'informations: http://www.egfar.org/gcard-2012
Biodiversity for Food and Nutrition in BrazilTeresa Borelli
Why does Brazil think that agricultural biodiversity matters and how the country is mainstreaming biodiversity for food and nutrition into policies and programs tackling food security
Nutrition-sensitive food systems: from concepts to practice: Resources for de...Francois Stepman
15 May 2017. Brussels. Infopoint Lunchtime Conference: presentation by Cristina Amaral, Director, FAO liaison office with the European Union and Belgium
Charlotte Dufour, FAO Nutrition policy and programme officer
Domitille Kauffmann, FAO Nutrition and resilience and capacity development advisor
Food system resilience in economic/food price crisis in Uganda, by Stephen Bi...ExternalEvents
"www.fao.org/about/meetings/sustainable-food-systems-nutrition-symposium
The International Symposium on Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition was jointly held by FAO and WHO in December 2016 to explore policies and programme options for shaping the food systems in ways that deliver foods for a healthy diet, focusing on concrete country experiences and challenges. This Symposium waas the first large-scale contribution under the UN Decade of Action for Nutrition 2016-2025. This presentation was part of Parallel session 3.2: Enhancing food system resilience in areas affected by climate change and other crisis"
IFPRI-FAO Panel Discussion "Accelerating Progress to Overcome Malnutrition" on Janury 30, 2015. Presentation by Jomo Kwame Sundaram, FAO Assistant Director-General for Economic and Social Development.
Shenggen Fan
"Healthy food environments and the urban context: Implementing the commitments to the UN Decade of Action on Nutrition"
Rome, Italy
October 17, 2018
Biodiversity in the shopping basket: policies to sustain a biodiverse dietTeresa Borelli
Enabling policy and market environment are needed for diverse nutritious foods to make their way back into consumer shopping baskets. Examples of success include efforts in India to create markets for nutritious but ‘forgotten’ minor millets, and Brazil’s innovative school feeding programme which demands that 30% of procurement comes from local family farmers.
Preliminar results of the 2nd Global Nutrition Policy review, World Health Or...ExternalEvents
Preliminar results of the 2nd Global Nutrition Policy review
Chizuru Nshida, World Health Organization
Special Event - Meeting the challenge of a new era for achieving healthy diet and nutrition: outcomes of the 2nd Global Nutrition Policy Review, organized by WHO
9 February 2017, the first Food for All Talk (#FFATalks) under the WBG-Netherlands Partnership took place on the subject: Food Systems for Healthier Diets.
This strategy will reinforce IFPRI’s position as an evidence-based research organization that partners for impact and will help achieve the
Institute’s vision of a world free of hunger and malnutrition.
Corinna Hawkes
POLICY SEMINAR
Virtual Event - No backsliding: How can we re-orient food systems and health systems to protect nutrition and healthy diets in the context of COVID-19?
Co-Organized by IFPRI and the CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH)
MAY 28, 2020 - 09:30 AM TO 11:00 AM EDT
"Overview: Sustainable agriculture production and diversification for healthy...ExternalEvents
"www.fao.org/about/meetings/sustainable-food-systems-nutrition-symposium
The International Symposium on Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition was jointly held by FAO and WHO in December 2016 to explore policies and programme options for shaping the food systems in ways that deliver foods for a healthy diet, focusing on concrete country experiences and challenges. This Symposium waas the first large-scale contribution under the UN Decade of Action for Nutrition 2016-2025. This presentation was part of Parallel session 1.1: Sustainable agriculture production and diversification for healthy diets"
Measuring Food Insecurity in the Sustainable Development GoalsFrancois Stepman
15 September 2021. In 2013, FAO launched the “Voices of the Hungry” project, establishing a new globally valid tool called the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES). The latter provides an approach for measuring the severity of people’s food insecurity condition by looking at their own experiences, allowing to hear the voices of the people who struggle daily to have access to safe and nutritious food.
The objective of this RUFORUM webinar was to introduce FIES as a tool for measuring food insecurity at different levels and raise awareness among the participants on FAO’s work linked to food security data and the SDGs.
GCARD2: Briefing paper Household Nutrition Security (WFP)GCARD Conferences
While the research agenda is growing, there remains limited concrete evidence on how agriculture–nutrition linkages work. A mapping exercise has been completed by DFID/LCIRAH outlining the research gaps. However more nutrition-relevant data from agricultural interventions needs to be generated, collected and shared, and nutritional indicators need to be included in evaluations. LCIRAH identify the need for greater understanding of the pathways from agricultural inputs and practices through value chains to effects on food environment, consumption and nutrition.
Visit the conference site for more information: http://www.egfar.org/gcard-2012
Bien que les programmes de recherche se multiplient, il n'existe pas encore de preuves concrètes sur la façon dont les relations entre l’agriculture et la nutrition fonctionnent. Un état des lieux a été réalisé par DFID/LCIRAH montrant les lacunes de la recherche dans ce domaine. Cependant, d'importantes données nutritionnelles pertinentes doivent être générées, collectées et partagées ; et les indicateurs nutritionnels doivent être inclus dans les évaluations. LCIRAH identifie la nécessité pour une large compréhension des mécanismes depuis les intrants et pratiques agricoles, a travers les chaines de valeur et aux effets sur les aliments, la consommation et la nutrition.
Visitez le site de la GCARD2 pour plus d'informations: http://www.egfar.org/gcard-2012
Biodiversity for Food and Nutrition in BrazilTeresa Borelli
Why does Brazil think that agricultural biodiversity matters and how the country is mainstreaming biodiversity for food and nutrition into policies and programs tackling food security
Nutrition-sensitive food systems: from concepts to practice: Resources for de...Francois Stepman
15 May 2017. Brussels. Infopoint Lunchtime Conference: presentation by Cristina Amaral, Director, FAO liaison office with the European Union and Belgium
Charlotte Dufour, FAO Nutrition policy and programme officer
Domitille Kauffmann, FAO Nutrition and resilience and capacity development advisor
Food system resilience in economic/food price crisis in Uganda, by Stephen Bi...ExternalEvents
"www.fao.org/about/meetings/sustainable-food-systems-nutrition-symposium
The International Symposium on Sustainable Food Systems for Healthy Diets and Improved Nutrition was jointly held by FAO and WHO in December 2016 to explore policies and programme options for shaping the food systems in ways that deliver foods for a healthy diet, focusing on concrete country experiences and challenges. This Symposium waas the first large-scale contribution under the UN Decade of Action for Nutrition 2016-2025. This presentation was part of Parallel session 3.2: Enhancing food system resilience in areas affected by climate change and other crisis"
Media Conference on the Second International Conference on Nutrition (ICN2) ...FAO
The Second International Conference on Nutrition (ICN2), an inclusive inter-governmental meeting on nutrition jointly organized by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO), will be held at FAO Headquarters, in Rome, 19-21 November 2014.
Notwithstanding progress in many countries, unacceptably high levels of malnutrition persist. As global problems require global solutions, only an intergovernmental conference can legitimately identify the commitments of stakeholders to act decisively to address malnutrition.
Ensuring agricultural biodiversity and nutrition remain central to addressing...Bioversity International
Given at Bioversity/FAO meeting on Biodiversity and sustainable diets, 3-5 November 2010. Read more about Bioversity International’s work on diet diversity for nutrition and health: http://www.bioversityinternational.org/research-portfolio/diet-diversity/
The National Nutrition Programme is priority programme of the government. It aims to achieve the nutrition well-being of all people so that they can maintain a healthy life and contribute to the country’s socioeconomic development. There is a high-level commitment to improve the nutritional status especially of Adolescence, Pregnant and Lactating mother, and Children under five.
A project proposal for East Timor on improving health and nutrition for women...Kazuko Yoshizawa
The presentation outlines a project proposal aimed at capacity building in health and nutrition for Timor-Leste, developed through extensive consultation with the Ministry of Health, development partners, NGOs, and civil society. The primary objective of the project is to enhance the nutritional status of women and children who are particularly vulnerable to malnutrition. The project proposal comprises four key areas that address the capacity gaps identified through stakeholder consultations and documented in published reports and strategies. By providing additional support and interventions, as well as strengthening existing structures, the proposed interventions would help to improve the nutrition status of children and women. The proposal further suggests that the capacity of Integrated Community Health Services (Sisca) could be enhanced to improve rural health services. Such improvements would help to address the existing disparities in health outcomes between rural and urban areas in Timor-Leste. Through the proposed interventions, the project aims to support the overall development of the health and nutrition sector in Timor-Leste. By addressing the identified capacity gaps, the project would help to build sustainable systems that can deliver effective health and nutrition services to the population.
In conclusion, the presentation explains a comprehensive project proposal that aims to improve the nutritional status of vulnerable women and children in Timor-Leste. The proposal is based on extensive consultation with stakeholders and would address capacity gaps identified through published reports and strategies. Through this project, it would be possible to enhance rural health services by strengthening the capacity of Integrated Community Health Services (Sisca) and supporting existing structures. Ultimately, the proposed interventions would contribute to the development of sustainable health and nutrition systems in Timor-Leste.
ACHIEVEMENT AND PROGRESS TOWARDS HEALTH RELATED MDGS IN NEPAL (Draft Seminar ...Public Health Update
This is Draft Seminar paper which will present in my class for partial fulfillment of my Syllabus of BPH 8th semester. ''ACHIEVEMENT AND PROGRESS TOWARDS HEALTH RELATED MDGS IN NEPAL''
Data compilation during the intermediate phase in preparation for the next wo...TransformNutritionWe
This presentation is about TNWA Policy and programs component and more specifically on search approaches for current/ongoing policy and programs focusing on nutrition at national level for Nigeria and Burkina Faso
It also presents TNWA's Stories of Change: change over time in policy and programs: Examples of Senegal and Zambia.
To support governments as they develop national food and nutrition plans and targets, we have produced a new policy brief in collaboration with NCD Alliance.
Similar to ICN2-Nutrition policies:from 1992 ICN to 2014 ICN2 (20)
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Delivering Micro-Credentials in Technical and Vocational Education and TrainingAG2 Design
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For more detailed information on delivering micro-credentials in TVET, visit this https://tvettrainer.com/delivering-micro-credentials-in-tvet/
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
ICN2-Nutrition policies:from 1992 ICN to 2014 ICN2
1. Nutrition policies:
from 1992 ICN to 2014 ICN2
Chizuru Nishida
Coordinator, Nutrition Policy and Scientific Advice
Department of Nutrition for Health and development
WHO/HQ
PREPARATORY TECHNICAL MEETING
FAO Headquarters, Rome, Italy
13-15 November 2013
2. The ICN Preparations (1990 – 1992)
Country and Regional level:
Designation of an official country focal
point
Country paper --- nutrition problems,
past experience in confronting them,
plans for future action
Regional / Sub-regional
technical consultations
Draft World Declaration and Plan of action for Nutrition
Global level:
Framework paper on Meeting the
Nutrition Challenge
8 theme papers
Case studies
- Topic approach
- Whole country approach
Main background paper on
"Assessment and analysis of trends and
current problems in nutrition"
3. The International Conference on Nutrition (ICN)
Rome, 5 – 11 December 1992
A Preparatory Committee (PrepCom) held in Geneva, 18 – 24 August 1992:
Reviewed and revised the draft of the World Declaration and Plan of
Action for Nutrition
The Conference in Rome, 5 – 11 December 1992:
Adopted the World Declaration and Plan of action for Nutrition
4. What was pledged:
(ICN, Rome, December 1992)
To make all efforts to eliminate before the end of this decade (by 2000):
• famine and famine-related deaths
• starvation and nutritional deficiency diseases in communities affected by
natural and man-made disasters
• iodine and vitamin A deficiencies
To reduce substantially within this decade (by 2000):
• starvation and widespread chronic hunger
• undernutrition, especially among children, women and the aged
• other important micronutrient deficiencies, including iron
• diet-related communicable and noncommunicable diseases
• social and other impediments to optimal breast-feeding
• inadequate sanitation and poor hygiene, including unsafe drinking-water
5. "........ Rome was not built in a day, and our alliance to achieve nutritional
well-being will unfortunately take time to reach its objectives. However,
with this Declaration and Plan of Action, we are the architects of a new
nutrition order…... We must fulfill our responsibility , no our obligation, to
lift the burden of malnutrition, in all its forms, from the frail shoulders of
our newborn, our young children, our mothers, the coming generation, and
indeed all humanity.
... A clarion call for solidarity and concerted action has rung out ….. We
must all respond….. We have a mandate for action. Let time not escape,
for now is the time to act……."
Dr Hiroshi Nakajima, Director-General, WHO
Extract from the ICN Closing Remarks
Rome, 11 December 1992
6. Status of NPAN No. of Countries
Final/draft/preparing NPAN 139
- Final NPAN prepared 72
- Draft NPAN 26
- NPAN in preparation
(plan formulation has been hampered by various causes,
including lack of local capacity, inadequate institutional
arrangements, lack of resources or political turmoil)
41
World Declaration on Nutrition
(adopted by 1992 ICN)
"..... we (the Ministers and the Plenipotentiaries) ... affirm our determination to revise or
prepare, before the end of 1994, our national plans of action, including attainable goals and
measurable targets, based on the principles and relevant strategies in the Plan of Action for
Nutrition. We pledge to implement it."
7. ICN Plan of Action for Nutrition
Strategies and actions:
• incorporating nutritional objectives, considerations and
components into development policies and programmes;
• improving household food security;
• protecting consumers through improved food quality and safety;
• preventing and managing infectious diseases;
• promoting breast-feeding;
• caring for the socio-economically deprived and nutritionally
vulnerable;
• preventing and controlling specific micronutrient deficiencies;
• promoting appropriate diets and healthy lifestyles;
• assessing, analysing and monitoring nutrition situations.
8. Regional review meetings to evaluate the progress and experiences of countries
in developing and implementing national nutrition plans and policies
1. 1996 - 1997
2. 1999 - 2001
Key elements and obstacles in successfully developing and translating
national nutrition plans and policies into action
1. Official governmental adoption & political
support
• not just having nutrition budget line
• but specifically allocated
"governmental funds" for nutrition
• influential ministry leading the process
• having high profile advocate
2. Intersectoral coordinating mechanism
• location in the government
• specifically allocated budget for their
operation
• members from all concerned
stakeholders
3. Ability to translate plans into action
• Prioritization of activities & designation
of responsible sectors/ministries
4. Disconnect between national policy priority
and regional / provincial level policy
priority
5. Lack of human capacity in nutrition
6. Frequent turnover of staff -- Lack of
institutional memory and continuity
7. Incorporation of monitoring & evaluation
mechanism
8. Unavailability of reliable national food,
nutrition and health data
9. Continuously changing international
context of macropolicy on food and
nutrition
9. Global Nutrition Policy Review
• Questionnaire based survey conducted in 2009 – 2010
• 7 modules:
1. Overview of the nutrition policy and architecture
2. Infant and young child nutrition
3. International Code of Marketing of BMS
4. School-based programmes
5. Vitamins and minerals
6. Obesity and diet-related noncommunicable diseases
7. Food security and agriculture policies
• 123 countries responded
• Report published 2013
– Served as background paper for CIP-MIYCN
• Data available on the WHO Global Database on the Implementation of
Nutrition Action (GINA) www.who.int/nutrition/gina
10. Policy environment and main gaps
Policies
• Most countries have nutrition policies,
but they do not:
− Address challenges of the double burden of
malnutrition
− Address nutrition challenges throughout
lifecourse
− Include evidence-informed actions
comprehensively
− Address underlying and basic causes of
malnutrition
• Food security strategies seldom include
nutrition goals or actions
Coordination
• Intersectoral coordination mechanisms exist in
most countries, but they do not:
− Address existing challenges
comprehensively
− Anchor in high-level policy making
frameworks e.g. PMO
Implementation
• Most countries implement some key
interventions at national scale, but they do not:
− Implement a comprehensive set of
essential nutrition actions at scale
− Address maternal nutrition through
reaching out to girls and reproductive age
women before pregnancy
− Address adequately risk factors for obesity
and diet-related NCDs
Monitoring and evaluation
• Most countries conduct national surveys,
but they do not:
− Include relevant indicators
− Disaggregate data sufficiently to address
inequities
− Conduct surveys routinely in a timely
manner
− Use collected data for inform policy
formulation
Source : WHO, 2013. Global Nutrition Policy Review
11. Coordination mechanisms for nutrition
Sectors
• Most often involved:
Health, education, food
and agriculture
• Least often involved:
Finance
Location
• Most often in the
Ministry of Health
Source : WHO, 2013. Global Nutrition Policy Review
12. Are nutrition problems coherently addressed?
Policy content in countries with and without a double burden of malnutrition
Countries with stunting ≥20%
and women’s obesity ≥5%
Source : WHO, 2013. Global Nutrition Policy Review
Countries with stunting <20%
and/or women’s obesity <5%
13. Are nutrition problems coherently addressed?
Nutrition actions in countries with and without a double burden of malnutrition
Source : WHO, 2013. Global Nutrition Policy Review
Countries with stunting ≥20%
and women’s obesity ≥5%
Countries with stunting <20%
and/or women’s obesity <5%
Note: darker area indicates
implementation at national
scale, the lighter area indicates
implementation at subnational
scale, and the full bar
implementation at any scale
(national or subnational)
14. Obesity and diet-related NCDs
• Most often implemented and at
national scale:
– Promotional interventions, e.g.
• Food-based dietary guidelines
• Nutrition counselling in PHC
• Food labelling
• Media promotion of health
nutrition
• Fruit an vegetable promotion
• Less often implemented:
– control-demanding/legislative
interventions, e.g.
• Removal of TFA
• Price control
Source : WHO, 2013. Global Nutrition Policy Review
15. Food security and agriculture
• Policy goals
– Most common:
• Increase output and farm
incomes
• Improve quality of the
products
– Less common:
• Combating undernutrition
• Reducing obesity and diet-related
NCDs
• Promoting healthy diet
Source : WHO, 2013. Global Nutrition Policy Review
Editor's Notes
This slide shows countries with and without a double burden of malnutrition – defined as stunting in children u5 ≥20% and women’s obesity ≥5% (15 of 54 countries had a double burden problem, 20 of 54 countries did not have a double burden problem).Existence of relevant policies:Overall, policy response does not tackle the double burden that exists in the countries with both adult obesity and child stunting.These countries more often tackled undernutrition issues than obesity and diet-related NCDs
Implementation of relevant programmes and actions:Some programmes are widely implemented and at national scale in both groups of countries (i.e. promotion of breastfeeding, complementary feeding)The programmes to address obesity and diet-related NCDs are not sufficiently implemented or scaled-up.