The document discusses manipulating very large and very small numbers. It defines manipulating as working with numbers with 7 or more digits or numbers in the thousandths or smaller place value. It reviews place value, writing numbers in standard form, word form, and expanded form. It provides examples of writing large numbers, decimals, and fractions in word form. The document emphasizes being able to manipulate different sized numbers helps understand their value and prepares students for standardized tests.