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Granlund 470 people
Leading building services expert in Finland

 • HVAC & Plumbing 200 experts
 • Building Controls 35 experts
 • Electrical 140 experts
 • Real Estate Consulting 65 experts
 • Hospital Equipments 6 experts
 • Energy and Environment 25 experts
Offices
•   Helsinki
•   Riihimäki
•   Lahti
•   Tampere
•   Vaasa
•   Seinäjoki
•   Kuopio
•   Joensuu
•   St Petersburg
•   Espoo
•   Lappeenranta
Case:
Meilahti Hospital
Patient Tower
Progressive renovation
project in the hospital sector
Challenging start point
• Year 1965 built 17 floor ”Patient Tower” in
  the main hospital campus in Finland
• Strong moisture and wind load/stress from
  sea - window seats are molded
• No cooling or decent
  heat recovery
• Poor air tightness
• Poor energy efficiency
• Poor IEQ
Developer and Design Team
Developer
• The Hospital District of Helsinki and
  Uusimaa (HUS)
Architects
• SARC Architects LTD
• Architect Group Reino Koivula Inc
Structural engineering
• Vahanen Group
Mechanical and Electrical engineering and
Energy consulting
• Granlund Oy
Objectives

            Enhance
MAXIMIZED




            Indoor
            Environmental
            Quality


    ”Meilahti Patient Tower will be a pilot
    project of the energy efficient
    renovation in hospital sector in Finland”
Challenges
• How to turn a concrete hospital ”bunker”,
  built in 1965, into a highly energy efficient
  pilot site
• 3 meter floor height to be used for all
  technical installations – 1,5 meter less than
  in a new building construction
• How to enhance IEQ at the same time
• Would have been cheaper to build new
  than renovate this building – conserved
  façade by building authority – new
  building is not an option
Case Meilahti


Conclusion:
Targets can’t
be met without
BIM +
Energy
Modelling
Solutions, BIM
• BIM design was used as ”a shoehorn”
  •   Collision problems solved mostly in the office

• Communication in penetration desing
  between designers
  •   Successfully done probably first time in the Finland in such
      large project

• Energy modelling, LCC calculations, IEQ
  simulations, etc.
• Vizualizations
• Combination models – all designers
Solutions, Energy and IEQ
Structures:
  •   Double façade made of glass – ”raincover” and air
      tightness - the consumption of space heating energy
      will be significantly reduced
IEQ and comfort:
  •   The air flow rates will be more than doubled, but the
      heat recovery system boosted with heat pumps
      will have a significant effect on the energy consumption
  •   Comfort floor heating in the bathrooms is a new
      element – energy by solar panels
  •   Cooling is added – by ground energy
Devices and systems using electricity:
  •   Improved lighting controls and efficient lamp types
  •   Energy efficient equipment such as pumps, fans, etc.
  •   Highly intelligent steer and control
Solutions, Energy and IEQ
Energy production:
• Innovative combined renewable energy
  production and reuse system – solar
  power – ground heat and cooling – several
  heat pumps – waste heat recycling –
  district heating – working seamlessly
  together
  o Three optimized steering modes to maximize
    the efficiency winter – summer – middle
    season

• There is no such energy production solution
  built in Finland before!
Combined Energy Production/Reuse
                                                            Heat recovery of AHU’s,
                                     Floor heating of the   extra heat from cooling
                                     bathrooms covered      condensate and drill wells,
                                     by solar heating       exhaust air heat recovery
                                                            coils are also condensers at
        Exhaust air heat pump                               summer




                   Heat pump to move
                   internal waste heat
                                                       Heating and cooling from
                                                       the drilled well field




District heating
Biggest success, Energy & IEQ
• IEQ will be enchanced remarkably
• Project will be a trend-setter for energy
  efficient renovation not only in Hospital
  sector, but for hole construction industry in
  Finland




Total change in CO2 emissions - 203 tons/a
Thank you!

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[Nordic GBC Conference 2013] Ville Reinikainen: Renewal of Meilahti Tower Hospital

  • 1.
  • 2. Granlund 470 people Leading building services expert in Finland • HVAC & Plumbing 200 experts • Building Controls 35 experts • Electrical 140 experts • Real Estate Consulting 65 experts • Hospital Equipments 6 experts • Energy and Environment 25 experts
  • 3. Offices • Helsinki • Riihimäki • Lahti • Tampere • Vaasa • Seinäjoki • Kuopio • Joensuu • St Petersburg • Espoo • Lappeenranta
  • 4. Case: Meilahti Hospital Patient Tower Progressive renovation project in the hospital sector
  • 5.
  • 6. Challenging start point • Year 1965 built 17 floor ”Patient Tower” in the main hospital campus in Finland • Strong moisture and wind load/stress from sea - window seats are molded • No cooling or decent heat recovery • Poor air tightness • Poor energy efficiency • Poor IEQ
  • 7. Developer and Design Team Developer • The Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa (HUS) Architects • SARC Architects LTD • Architect Group Reino Koivula Inc Structural engineering • Vahanen Group Mechanical and Electrical engineering and Energy consulting • Granlund Oy
  • 8. Objectives Enhance MAXIMIZED Indoor Environmental Quality ”Meilahti Patient Tower will be a pilot project of the energy efficient renovation in hospital sector in Finland”
  • 9. Challenges • How to turn a concrete hospital ”bunker”, built in 1965, into a highly energy efficient pilot site • 3 meter floor height to be used for all technical installations – 1,5 meter less than in a new building construction • How to enhance IEQ at the same time • Would have been cheaper to build new than renovate this building – conserved façade by building authority – new building is not an option
  • 10. Case Meilahti Conclusion: Targets can’t be met without BIM + Energy Modelling
  • 11. Solutions, BIM • BIM design was used as ”a shoehorn” • Collision problems solved mostly in the office • Communication in penetration desing between designers • Successfully done probably first time in the Finland in such large project • Energy modelling, LCC calculations, IEQ simulations, etc. • Vizualizations • Combination models – all designers
  • 12.
  • 13. Solutions, Energy and IEQ Structures: • Double façade made of glass – ”raincover” and air tightness - the consumption of space heating energy will be significantly reduced IEQ and comfort: • The air flow rates will be more than doubled, but the heat recovery system boosted with heat pumps will have a significant effect on the energy consumption • Comfort floor heating in the bathrooms is a new element – energy by solar panels • Cooling is added – by ground energy Devices and systems using electricity: • Improved lighting controls and efficient lamp types • Energy efficient equipment such as pumps, fans, etc. • Highly intelligent steer and control
  • 14. Solutions, Energy and IEQ Energy production: • Innovative combined renewable energy production and reuse system – solar power – ground heat and cooling – several heat pumps – waste heat recycling – district heating – working seamlessly together o Three optimized steering modes to maximize the efficiency winter – summer – middle season • There is no such energy production solution built in Finland before!
  • 15. Combined Energy Production/Reuse Heat recovery of AHU’s, Floor heating of the extra heat from cooling bathrooms covered condensate and drill wells, by solar heating exhaust air heat recovery coils are also condensers at Exhaust air heat pump summer Heat pump to move internal waste heat Heating and cooling from the drilled well field District heating
  • 16. Biggest success, Energy & IEQ • IEQ will be enchanced remarkably • Project will be a trend-setter for energy efficient renovation not only in Hospital sector, but for hole construction industry in Finland Total change in CO2 emissions - 203 tons/a