slide presented by

1. SH. JAI RAM THAKUR
Hon’ble Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh
Hon’ble Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh
Sh. Jai Ram Thakur Ji. You are honourably
Welcomed here at VGC Mandi by the
Department of Computer Sciences (BCA).

2. Contents
 Himachal Pradesh – An Introduction
 Culture and People
 Tourism in Himachal
 Govt. and its Schemes
 Economical Conditions
 About VGC Mandi

3. → Himachal Pradesh is located in the Northern region of India. The state is
surrounded by Jammu & Kashmir on the North, Punjab on the West and the South-
West, Haryana on the South, Uttar Pradesh on the South-East and China on the
East.
→ The common languages spoken are Hindi, Pahari, and Punjabi.
Parameters Facts
Capital Shimla
Geographical Area (sq km) 55673
Administrative Districts 12
Population Density (person per sq.
km)
123
Total Population (million) 6.85
(Male) 3.47
(Female) 3.38
Sex Ratio (female per 1k males) 974
Literacy(%) 83.8
→ Being a sub-Himalayan state, Himachal
Pradesh has a varied climate that changes
with altitude. The climate ranges from warm
and sub-humid tropical at low altitudes to
cold and icy at high altitudes. There are
three main seasons: winter from October to
March, summer from April to June and rainy
from July to September.
*All the data over here is totally taken from different website. It may be right or not
Introduction

4. Unlike many of the other great mountains of the world which
have been treated in popular lore as the homes of demons and
evil spirits, the Himalaya and Himachal have always been
considered as benign and life-giving. These are places of solace
and sanctuary. With just the woods and snow and icy winds for
company, to these heights retreated the great sages of yore and
their wisdom gave India the spine of much of its identity.
Culturally and geographically, the state has three fairly well-
defined zones. The 'tribal belt' that holds the districts of Kinnaur
and Lahaul-Spiti is largely Buddhist and the language belongs to
the Himalayan belt of Tibeto- Burmese.
The mid-belt hugs this close and is characterised by forested hills
and cultivated valleys — with hamlets, farms and orchards
interspersed over the slopes.
Himachal’s sub-montane dwellers practise settled cultivation and
this is the area that has traditionally held the greatest
concentration of population.
Culture & People

5. The Fairs and Festivals of Himachal
Pradesh have their own unique
charm. Showcasing the rich cultural
heritage of Himachal Pradesh, the
fairs and festivals of the state are
worth participating. During the festive
season, the people of Himachal
Pradesh wear colourful dresses and
adorn themselves with elegant
jewellery. This is also the time when
the people make a variety of mouth-
watering traditional dishes. Dance
and music are also a part of the
celebrations. Some of the fairs and
festivals celebrated in Himachal
Pradesh are the Kullu Dussehra,
Shivratri Fair(Mandi), Shoolini
Mela(Solan), Minjar Fair(Chamba),
Mani Mahesh Chhari Yatra(Chamba),
Renuka Fair(Sirmaur), Vrajeshwari
Fair(Kangra), Cattle Fair, Chhat Festival
and Navratri festival.
Culture & People

6. Photo Gallery

7. Must visiting place in Himachal Pradesh
Tourism in Himachal Pradesh relates
to tourism in the Indian state of Himachal
Pradesh. Himachal Pradesh is famous for
its Himalayan landscapes and popular hill-
stations. Many outdoor activities such
as rock climbing, mountain
biking, paragliding, ice-skating, and heli-
skiing are popular tourist attractions in
Himachal Pradesh.
Shimla, the state capital, is very popular
among tourists. The Kalka-Shimla Railway is
a mountain railway which is a UNESCO
World Heritage Site. Shimla is also a
famous skiing attraction in India. Other
popular hill stations include Manali
and Kasauli.
Dharamshala, home of the Dalai Lama, is
known for its Tibetan monasteries and
Buddhist temples. Many trekking
expeditions also begin here.
The Ridge is a large road in Shimla which is
the centre of most cultural activities of
Shimla.
Tourism

8.  Manali
 Shimla
 Chamba
 Khajjiar
 Kasauli
 Kinnaur
 Chail
 Dharamshala
 Dalhousie
 Lahaul and Spiti
 Kangra
 Palampur
 Kufri
 Kullu
Tourism in HP

9. The Government of Himachal Pradesh also
known as the State Government of Himachal
Pradesh, or locally as State Government, is the
supreme governing authority of the Indian state
of Himachal Pradesh. It consists of an executive
branch, led by the Governor of Himachal
Pradesh, a judiciary and a legislative branch.
Like other states in India, the head of state of
Himachal Pradesh is the Governor, appointed by
the President of India on the advice of the
Central government. His or her post is largely
ceremonial. The Chief Minister is the head of
government and is vested with most of the
executive powers. Shimla is the capital of
Himachal Pradesh, and houses the Vidhan
Sabha (Legislative Assembly) and the secretariat
(Ellersile). The Himachal Pradesh high court is
located in Shimla, which has jurisdiction over the
whole of Himachal Pradesh. The present
Legislative Assembly of Himachal Pradesh
is unicameral.
Current Chief Minister of
Himahcal Pradesh is Sh. Jai Ram
Thakur ji and was appointed on
the post of Chief Minister on 27
December 2017. Sh. Thakur is
the 6th Chief Minister of full
fledged Himachal Pradesh. The
current ruling party in Himachal
Pradesh is Bhartiya Janta Party
(BJP). Sh. Thakur basically
belongs to Seraj valley located
in district Mandi.
The legislature of Himachal Pradesh
is unicameral and at present, the
Assembly has a strength of 68.
The tenure of the Assembly is five years
unless it is sooner dissolved. There are 14
House Committees in the Assembly.
In the assembly elections held in
November 2012, the Congress secured an
absolute majority. The Congress won 36
of the 68 seats while the BJP won 26 of
the 68 seats. Virbhadra Singh was sworn
in as Himachal Pradesh's Chief Minister
for a record sixth term in Shimla on 25
December 2012. Virbhadra Singh, who
has held the top office in Himachal five
times in the past, was administered the
oath of office and secrecy
by Governor Urmila Singh at an open
ceremony at the historic Ridge Maidan
in Shimla.
HP Govt.

10. There are various schemes launched by HP govt. which have been started in the welfare of the people or public of Himachal
Pradesh. Some of them are:
Beti Hai Anmol Yojna
This scheme is for girls of BPL families up to two girl children. After their birth, the
department deposits rupees 10,000 per girl child in the post office/ Bank account.
These girls get scholarship ranging from Rs. 300 to Rs.1200 from first to 12th Class for
their books/dresses etc.
Mukhya Mantri Kanyadaan Yojna
The main purpose of the scheme is to provide financial assistance to the parents,
guardians of the destitute girls for the marriage of those girls who have no source of
income. Are above 18 years of age and bonafide resident of Himachal Pradesh The
marriage grant @ Rs. 2500/- each case shall be admissible to the
parents/guardians of the destitute girls/women for their marriage. The State
Government shall be
competent to increase the amount from time to time keeping in view the cost of
General Schemes

11. Mukhya Mantri Swavlamban Yojana
It would provide self- employment opportunities to the youth of the State. Youth
between the age group of 18 to 35 years would be provided 25 per cent investment
subsidy for purchase of machineries and inputs on loan amount of Rs 40 lakh.For
women this subsidy would be 30 per cent. In addition, 5 per cent interest subsidy
would be provided for the period of three years.
Himachal Grihini Suvidha Yojana
This scheme aimed at empowerment of women and environment conservation.
Women would be provided gas connections and it would ensure gas connections to
all the households which have not been covered under the Ujjawala Scheme. A
package of Rs 3500 would be provided under this scheme which would include gas
cylinder and gas stove.Himachal Pradesh would become first State of the country
with every household with smoke-free kitchen.
General Schemes

12. Jan Manch Scheme
The programmes will be organised in the remote areas of every district, where
ministers, along with officials of various departments, will be present. They will listen
to the problems of people and try to resolve on the spot. The step will help fulfil the
commitment of Prime Minister Narendra Modi towards ensuring Minimum
government and maximum governance
Mukhyamantri Nirog Yojana
The State Government of Himachal Pradesh has announced the
Mukhyamantri Nirog Yojana in its state union budget 2018 -19. Under
this scheme, the state government will provide free medicines to the
needy people of the state. This scheme will be operated by the State
Health Departmemnt of Himachal Pradesh.
MANY OTHER SCHEMES ARE ALSO LAUNCHED BY HP GOVT. UNDER STATE UNION BUDGET 2018-19
General Schemes

13. APPS AND HELPLINES LAUNCHED BY HP GOVT FOR EASE OF PEOPLE :
SHAKTI BUTTON APP the ‘Shakti’ app is launched to ensure safety and protection
of women in the state. The app was developed by the National Informatics Centre (NIC) of the
Himachal Pradesh government. It would be available in both Hindi and English languages and
would not require internet connectivity. The app, once triggered, would automatically send a
message to the nearest police control room and start recording audio and video after 20
seconds.
SHOR NAHIN APP The ‘Shor Nahin’ mobile application can be used by the general
public to report the cases of noise pollution.Residents can report against any kind of noise
pollution, including playing of loud music or some mechanicalnoise in late hours, to the police
and the local administration.The complainant can send a 10-second audio clip along with the
photograph of the location.
Mobile Apps

14.  Jai Ram Thakur on Friday launched 24/7 women safety helpline number
1515 with an objective to ensure safety and security of women in the
state. The Gudia helpline will help women in distress under threat or any
kind of criminal act. “GUDDIYA” help line number 1515
 Hoshiyar Singh Helpline toll free number 1090
In order to provide good governance to the people
of the state, the Government has launched 'Hoshiyar
Singh Helpline toll free number. Information gathered
on this toll free number will be used to crack down on the
activities of drug, forests and mining mafias. The
information received on this helpline is being monitored
round the clock by the Chief Minister's office
Gudiya Helpline : 1515
Hoshiyar Helpline: 1090
Helplines

15. Photo Gallery

16. Collaboration

17. Economy of Himachal Pradesh
Statistics
GDP ₹1.52 lakh crore (US$22 billion) (2018-19
est.)
GDP rank 22nd
GDP growth 6.3 %(expected 2017-18)
GDP per capita ₹158,462 (US$2,300) (2017-18)
GDP by sector Agriculture 13%
Industry 43%
Services 42% (2016-17)
Public finances
Revenues ₹31,660 crore (US$4.6 billion) (2018-19
est.}
Expenses ₹41,440 crore (US$6.0 billion) (2018-19
est.}
Himachal now is one of the fast growing hill states of India in terms of its development in all sectors affecting the
socio- economic structure of the State. The economy of the Pradesh is in the phase of huge changes. It has already
shed off the elements of backwardness. It has also acquired quite a few characteristics of developed economies. The
natural and human resources of the State are the foundations of its economic development.
The era of economic planning started in Himachal
Pradesh in 1948. The first five-year plan allocated about Rs.
52.7 million to Himachal. More than 50% of this
expenditure was spent on transport facilities since it was
felt that without proper it, the process of planning and
development couldn't be carried. Himachal is one of those
states in India which was rapidly transformed from the
most backward part of the country to one of the most
advanced states. At present Himachal ranks fourth in
respect of per capita income among the states of the
Indian Union. It has already become the ideal in respect of
development for the hill areas of the country.
*All the data over here is totally taken from different website.
Economical Condition

18. Agriculture contributes nearly about 45% to the net state
domestic product. It is the main source of income as
well as employment in Himachal. About 93% of the state
population depend directly upon agriculture. The main
cereals grown in the state are wheat, maize, rice and
barley. Kangra, Mandi and Paonta valley of Sirmaur
district
Ecology has been given importance in the state during the last few years. Industries becoming the cause of
water or air pollution are not encouraged. Every industrial project has to be passed by the clearance of the
Environment Protection Organization before its establishment. Himachal is facing a number of difficulties in the
advancement of industries. Lack of means of dependable transport and poor accessibility was one of the major
drawbacks. Other problems faced by the state were the poor mineral resources, non-availability of infrastructure
and communication facilities, shortage of capital and lack of modern skills. The only plus point of the state was
the ample availability of electricity. Parwano, Barotiwala, Baddi, Paonta Sahib, Mehatpur, Shamshi, Nagrotu
Bagwan, Bilaspur, Reckong Peo and Sansar Pur Tera are some of the industrial areas of the state at present. As
the dust free climate of Himachal is extremely suitable for the setting up of electronic industries, many electronic
complexes have been established at Solan, Mandi, Hamirpur, Shogi, Raga-Ka-Bagh, Chamba, Ambi, Taliwala
and Keylong Moving one step further to its growth Baddi, Barotiwal & Nalagarh Industrial area have made its
presence online with a domain name baddionline.com. And other Industrial Areas of Himachal Pradesh will be
covered soon
INDUSTRIALISM IN HIMACHAL
Economical Condition

19. High economic growth and stable political
environment
 GSDP grew at a compounded annual growth
rate (CAGR) of 11.48% between 2011-12 and
2016-17.
 With a stable political environment and a
single-party government, the state
Government is committed towards creating a
progressive business environment.
Rich labour pool and infrastructure support
 The state has a large base of skilled labour,
making it a favourable destination for
knowledge-based sectors. It also has a large
pool of semi-skilled and unskilled labour.
 According to the 2011 census, the overall
literacy rate
of the state was around 82.8%
 Himachal Pradesh has a strong hydropower
base, with a potential capacity of 27,436
MW.
Policy and incentives
 The state offers a wide range of policy and fiscal
incentives for businesses under the Industrial Policy,
2004.
 Himachal Pradesh has well drafted sector specific
policies for biotechnology and IT.
 To promote and incentivise industry led sustainable
growth, Industrial Policy 2013 was launched by the
state government.
Pharmaceuticals
and food processing hub
 Himachal Pradesh has attracted investments in the
pharmaceuticals, IT and engineering industries.
significant role in the state’s
Pradesh has a robust food
 Agriculture plays a
economy. Himachal
processing sector.
2016-17
Tourism
sector’s
contribution
to GSDP
7.0%
2021-22
Tourism
sector’s
contribution
to GSDP
18%
Himachal
Pradesh
Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics of Himachal Pradesh
Economical Condition

20. 1636
1846
2094
2282.56
2468.55
2692.48
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
11.29
12.85
14.71
16.17
17.64
19.44
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
GSDP per capita of Himachal Pradesh at current prices (inUS$)
 At current prices, Himachal Pradesh’s GSDP stood at around US$
19.44 billion in 2016-17.
 GSDP of the state grew at a CAGR of 11.48%, between 2011-12
and 2016-17.
 Himachal Pradesh’s per capita GSDP increased to US$ 2,692.48
over 2016-17 from US$ 1636 during 2011-12.
 Average per capita GSDP of Himachal Pradesh grew at a CAGR
of 10.48% between 2011-12 and 2016-17.
CAGR 11.48% CAGR 10.48%
GSDP of Himachal Pradesh at current prices (in US$billion)
Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics of Himachal Pradesh
Economical Condition

21. Vallabh Government College, Mandi (H.P.)
 The college is named after Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel,
‘The Iron Man’ the architect of modern India. It was
established in 1948 as the first degree college of
erstwhile Himachal Pradesh. Now it is among the best
colleges of the state dedicated to the cause of learning.
Since its inception, the college has endeavored to
harmonize the streams of tradition and modernity in its
functioning. It aims at imparting education that will
inculcate a sense of devotion and service among the
students.
 The college has registered tremendous growth in
enrolment over the Years. Starting with 70 students on
its roles, the number increased to 6000 during the last
academic session
Dr. Ashok Awasthi
Principal, VGC Mandi
VGC Mandi

22.  This college took lead in starting commerce classes in
1965 and evening classes in 1966. In the year 1984, it
became a post graduate institution. Sensing needs of
the changing times, the college started a professional
course (B.B.A.) under self financing scheme and
vocational subject Biotechnology in the year 1996 at
under graduate level. Further, B.C.A. course under self
financing scheme was introduced in 2001 as a move to
strengthen vocational stream and provide more
opportunities to the students. B.Ed. was started in the
year 2005 again under self financing scheme with an
aim to impart quality teacher training. The college, at
present, offers various U.G. courses in the faculties of
Arts, Science, Commerce, Computer Applications,
Management and Education (B.A., B.Sc. Non-Medical,
B.Sc. Medical and B.Sc. with Biotechnology as a
vocational subject, B.Com, B.B.A., B.C.A. and
B.Ed.)and P. G. courses in the subjects of English,
Hindi, Economics, Mathematics, Political Science and
Commerce.
VGC Mandi

23.  Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Application (PGDCA) under Self-Financing Scheme is being started from this academic
session i.e. (2012-13).
 The college has very experienced and highly qualified faculty members, actively involved in disseminating knowledge and
skills to the students. It has well developed facilities for effective teaching-learning environment. The College has a good
library with 38184 books. A circulation of 7 newspapers in Hindi, 5 in English and 40 journals and magazines enrich the
students and teachers as well.
VGC Mandi

24. BCA
BBA
B.Sc
B.A
B.Com
B.Ed
B.Voc
Under Graduate (UG) Post Graduate (PG)
PGDCA
M.Sc
M.Com
MA
VGC Mandi

25. Faculty
Mr. Vijay Thakur
Mr. Yogesh Chaudhary
They are always there to help us : Presenters

26. Faculty
Ms. Vandana Kapoor
Mr. DR Thakur
They are always there to motivate us : Presenters

27. The college also has a study centre of IGNOU which offers a variety of academic and
professional courses such as CIT, CFN, CTE, DECE, DNI-IE , PGDRD, DTS, B.A., B. Com.,
BCA, BTS, BSW, M.A., M.A. (Rural Development), MBA Etc. Training on BPO & ITES
skills for college students is likely to be started from this academic session in
collaboration with the department of Information Technology Govt. Of Himachal
Pradesh.
VGC Mandi

28. Presented By:
Bhanu Surya Nirmal KumarRitesh Gupta
BCA 3rd Semester {Chief Editor}BCA 3rd Semester {Useless} BCA 3rd Semester {Producer}