This document discusses job training methods and requirements. It explains that training equips employees with the necessary skills and knowledge for their roles. It also promotes retention. There are key components of learning like acquiring skills and competencies. Formal training uses instructional design models like ADDIE. Challenges include rapid technology changes requiring more flexible training. Innovative techniques include gamification, peer learning, and blended/mobile learning. Case studies show how companies like Cognizant, Wipro, Infosys and TCS implement training programs.