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NARRATIVE TEXT
Social Function
To amuse, entertain and to deal
     with actual or various
  experience in different ways
Schematic Structure
• Orientation: It sets the scene and introduces
  the participants/characters.

• Complication: It explores the conflict in the
  story. It will show the crisis, rising crisis and
  climax of the story.

• Resolution: It shows the situation which the
  problems have been resolved.
Language Features
• Focus on specific participants.
• Use of past tense.
• Use of temporal conjunction and
  temporal circumstances.
• Use of material ( or action ) process.
Example of Narrative text
     The Cap Seller and The Monkeys
• Orientation:
 Once, a cap seller was passing through a
 jungle. He was very tired and needed to
 rest. Then, he stopped and spread a
 cloth under a tree. He placed his bag full
 of caps near him and lay down with his
 cap on his head.
• Complication:
 The cap seller had a sound sleep for one hour. When
 he got up, the first thing he did was to look into his
 bag. He was startled when he found all his caps were
 not there.
 When he looked up the sky, he was very surprised to
 see monkeys sitting on the branches of a tree, each of
 the monkeys is wearing a cap of on its head. They
 had evidently done it to imitate him.
 He decided to get his caps back by making a humble
 request to the monkeys. In return, the monkeys only
 made faces of him. When he begun to make gesture,
 the monkeys also imitated him.
• Resolution:
 At last he found a clever idea. " Monkeys are
 a great imitator," he thought. So he took off
 his own cap and threw it down on the
 ground. And as he had expected, all the
 monkeys took off the caps and threw the
 caps down on the ground. Quickly, he stood
 up and collected the caps, put them back into
 his bag and went away.
Narrative text

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Narrative text

  • 2. Social Function To amuse, entertain and to deal with actual or various experience in different ways
  • 3. Schematic Structure • Orientation: It sets the scene and introduces the participants/characters. • Complication: It explores the conflict in the story. It will show the crisis, rising crisis and climax of the story. • Resolution: It shows the situation which the problems have been resolved.
  • 4. Language Features • Focus on specific participants. • Use of past tense. • Use of temporal conjunction and temporal circumstances. • Use of material ( or action ) process.
  • 5. Example of Narrative text The Cap Seller and The Monkeys • Orientation: Once, a cap seller was passing through a jungle. He was very tired and needed to rest. Then, he stopped and spread a cloth under a tree. He placed his bag full of caps near him and lay down with his cap on his head.
  • 6. • Complication: The cap seller had a sound sleep for one hour. When he got up, the first thing he did was to look into his bag. He was startled when he found all his caps were not there. When he looked up the sky, he was very surprised to see monkeys sitting on the branches of a tree, each of the monkeys is wearing a cap of on its head. They had evidently done it to imitate him. He decided to get his caps back by making a humble request to the monkeys. In return, the monkeys only made faces of him. When he begun to make gesture, the monkeys also imitated him.
  • 7. • Resolution: At last he found a clever idea. " Monkeys are a great imitator," he thought. So he took off his own cap and threw it down on the ground. And as he had expected, all the monkeys took off the caps and threw the caps down on the ground. Quickly, he stood up and collected the caps, put them back into his bag and went away.