This document discusses evidence-based public health (EBPH). It defines EBPH as the development, implementation, and evaluation of effective programs and policies through applying scientific reasoning principles. The key steps of EBPH include quantifying the public health issue, conducting a literature review, developing and prioritizing program options, creating an action plan, and evaluating programs and policies. EBPH relies on diverse sources of evidence, both quantitative and qualitative research. It differs from evidence-based medicine in its focus on populations rather than individuals and emphasis on environmental and social factors.
Difference between cohort, cross sectional and case control study - Scientifi...Pubrica
In Brief:
1. Cross-sectional studies, case-control studies and cohort studies are collectively known as observational studies.
2. Observations and not interventions are carried out by the investigator.
3. This will act as a quick reference table for researchers and authors.
4. This blog tries to discuss each of the observational studies methods laying emphasis on what their strengths and weaknesses are by comparing them.
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Difference between cohort, cross sectional and case control study - Scientifi...Pubrica
In Brief:
1. Cross-sectional studies, case-control studies and cohort studies are collectively known as observational studies.
2. Observations and not interventions are carried out by the investigator.
3. This will act as a quick reference table for researchers and authors.
4. This blog tries to discuss each of the observational studies methods laying emphasis on what their strengths and weaknesses are by comparing them.
Learn More: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Contact us:
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
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United Kingdom: 44-1143520021
Engaging the public in research using science communicationwellcome.trust
Presented by JDan K. Kaye
Makerere University, Uganda
at the Public Engagement Workshop, 2-5 Dec. 2008, KwaZulu-Natal South Africa, http://scienceincommunity.wordpress.com/
A presentation by Jimmy Whitworth as part of the Sustainability and Ownership panel discussion at the International Symposium on Cohort and Longitudinal Studies in Developing Contexts, UNICEF Office of Research - Innocenti, Florence, Italy 13-15 October 2014
Top Journals to Publish Your Pubic Health Epidemiology Manuscripts- Publicati...Pubrica
Public health refers to the activities to prevent diseases, promote health, and prolong life for the whole population
Factors Affecting the Journal Acceptance Rate Depend On The Following:
1. Whether the authors have closely followed the ‘Instructions to Authors’, such as instructions
2. Regarding reference style
3. Whether the study has performed a thoughtful, focused, up-to-date review of the literature
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Journals to Publish Your Pubic Health Epidemiology Manuscripts - Scientific P...Pubrica
Public health refers to the activities to prevent diseases, promote health, and prolong life for the whole population
Factors Affecting the Journal Acceptance Rate Depend On The Following:
1. Whether the authors have closely followed the ‘Instructions to Authors’, such as instructions
2. Regarding reference style
3. Whether the study has performed a thoughtful, focused, up-to-date review of the literature
Learn More: https://pubrica.com/services/publication-support/
Contact us:
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
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United Kingdom : +44-1143520021
Knowledge transfer, and evidence informed health policy-minster's meetingDr Ghaiath Hussein
A presentation given to the highest executive body in the Federal Ministry of Health in Sudan, which led to the adoption of a new evidence-based policy.
Engaging the public in research using science communicationwellcome.trust
Presented by JDan K. Kaye
Makerere University, Uganda
at the Public Engagement Workshop, 2-5 Dec. 2008, KwaZulu-Natal South Africa, http://scienceincommunity.wordpress.com/
A presentation by Jimmy Whitworth as part of the Sustainability and Ownership panel discussion at the International Symposium on Cohort and Longitudinal Studies in Developing Contexts, UNICEF Office of Research - Innocenti, Florence, Italy 13-15 October 2014
Top Journals to Publish Your Pubic Health Epidemiology Manuscripts- Publicati...Pubrica
Public health refers to the activities to prevent diseases, promote health, and prolong life for the whole population
Factors Affecting the Journal Acceptance Rate Depend On The Following:
1. Whether the authors have closely followed the ‘Instructions to Authors’, such as instructions
2. Regarding reference style
3. Whether the study has performed a thoughtful, focused, up-to-date review of the literature
Learn More: https://pubrica.com/services/publication-support/
Contact us:
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom : +44-1143520021
Journals to Publish Your Pubic Health Epidemiology Manuscripts - Scientific P...Pubrica
Public health refers to the activities to prevent diseases, promote health, and prolong life for the whole population
Factors Affecting the Journal Acceptance Rate Depend On The Following:
1. Whether the authors have closely followed the ‘Instructions to Authors’, such as instructions
2. Regarding reference style
3. Whether the study has performed a thoughtful, focused, up-to-date review of the literature
Learn More: https://pubrica.com/services/publication-support/
Contact us:
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom : +44-1143520021
Knowledge transfer, and evidence informed health policy-minster's meetingDr Ghaiath Hussein
A presentation given to the highest executive body in the Federal Ministry of Health in Sudan, which led to the adoption of a new evidence-based policy.
Evidence-Informed Public Health Decisions Made Easier: Take it one Step at a ...Health Evidence™
An afternoon workshop - held in partnership with the National Collaborating Centre for Methods and Tools - at the Ontario Public Health Convention April 7, 2011
EVB-Evidence Based Practice- principles,purposes,valuechristenashantaram
This brief out the principles,purposes,value involved in EVB-Evidence Based Practice and helps health, scoial care practisioner to know more about the EVB-Evidence Based Practicein health and scocial care international base.
Evidence based nursing practice is one of most important for perfect and accurate in terms of saving a life.this presentation covers almost all aspect of EBD
A document prepared by Dr. Mustafa Salih, the former director of the Directorate General of Health Policy, planning and research at the Federal ministry of Health in Sudan.
EVIDENCE –BASED PRACTICES 1
Evidence-Based Practices
Stephanie Petit-homme
Miami Regional University
Professor: Garcia Mercedes
07/05/2021
Evidence-Based Practices to Guide Clinical Practices
In other terms recognized as evidence-based medication, evidence-based scientific practice is elucidated as the careful, obvious, and judicious use of the best indication in creating results for the outstanding care of separate patients. It helps those who brand the choices to device best healthcare practices while drawing the roadmaps for the health system. In clinical trials, the integration of the EBCP entails clinical respiratory medicine considers two fundamental principles. For example, the principle is the hierarchy of the evidence and the art of clinical decision-making.
The interrelationship between the theory, research, and EBP
The relationship between the theory, research, and the EBP supports the three recognition programs. They still relate in terms of the magnet model component of modern knowledge, innovation, and advancement. They describe in a way in which they lead to the promotion of quality in a setting that makes supports professional practices. Second, there is the identification of excellence in giving nursing services to sick people or the people who stay around. For instance, the model, which is other terms the magnet theory, has got five components ( Reddy, 2018).
The first constituent includes transformational management; the additional is structural authorization. The third one is archetypal specialized practices, new information, invention, and upgrading. Lastly, in the model, there are the empirical quality outcomes. For the achievement of the aims of the goals that have been set, there is a need to make sure that the theory, current knowledge innovation, and the improvements and the components that are found in view all the nurses who are located in the levels of the healthcare company need to get involved.
The research has its primary purpose for the help of coming up with knowledge or the validation done for the knowledge that has always been there from before based on the theory. There is systematic, scientific questioning in the research to give the answers to some of the specific questions. It can use the test hypotheses and the rigorous method, the primary purpose of the study being for investigation knowing of the new things and the exploration. There is a need to understand the philosophy of science.
Second, on the EBP, there is no development of the new knowledge or even the learning being validated. The primary purpose of the EBP is to translate the evidence and then apply it to medical executive. It uses the indication available to brand patient-care choices. The EBP goes yonder the exploration as fine as the persevering penchants and ideals. The EBP retains into deliberation that the best indication is for the opinion leaders and the experts. Even though there is the existence of definitiv ...
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
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Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
1. EVIDENCE BASED PUBLIC HEALTH
Rift Valley University , College of Health Sciences, Department
of Public Health, Abichu Campus
By:
Terefe Bedasa (Bsc in PH, MPH in Nutrition student at RVU
E-mail:- nafrombc19@gmail.com
Addis Ababa , Ethiopia
12/7/2019
1
2. Objectives
Introduction
Evidence based public health steps
Importance of Evidence based Public Health
Sources of evidence based public health
Evidence based Medicine
Summary
References
3. Objectives
Explain the EBPH
Understanding the characteristics of EBPH
Discuss about variety of resource available for EBPH
Discuss the difference between Evidence based public health and evidence
base Medicine
Discuss the key elements of Evidence based public health
4. Evidence involves “the available body of facts or information
indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid’’.
Three types of scientific evidences
Type-I descriptive /epidemiology
Type -II Intervention
Type -III Implementation
5. “The conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best
evidence in making decisions about the care of communities and
populations in the domain of health protection, disease prevention,
health maintenance and improvement.” (David Sackett)
the care of communities and populations in the domain of
health protection, disease prevention, health maintenance
and improvement.”
6. “The development ,implementation, and evaluation of effective programs
and policies in public health through application of principles of scientific
reasoning, including systematic uses of data and information systems, and
appropriate use of behavioral science theory and program planning
models.” (Ross Bronwson)
“The process of integrating science-based interventions with
community preferences to improve the health of populations.”
(Kohatsu ND, Robinson JG,Torner JC. EBPH 2004
7. The development, implementation and evaluation of
effective programs and policies in public health
through application of principles of scientific
reasoning.
8. Making decisions using the best available evidence (both
quantitative and qualitative research),
Using data and information systems systematically,
Applying program-planning frameworks (that often have a
foundation in behavioral science theory),
Engaging the community in assessment and decision making,
Conducting sound evaluation, and
Disseminating what is learned to key stakeholders and decision
makers.
9. Despite the many achievements of public health to date, many
additional challenges still remain.
To meet expectations for continuous improvement for instance to
achieve the MDGs a drive towards more widespread use of
evidence based strategies for effectively addressing current
challenges in public health is needed.
Need credible filtered information to make informed
decisions
Research evidence is valued. • So much information, too
little time!
10. Develop an initial statement of the issue,
Quantify the issue,
Search the scientific literature and organize policy
information,
Develop and prioritize program options,
Develop an action plan and implement interventions
Evaluate the program or policy
11. Quantify the issue Conduct literature
review
Develop program or
policy optionDefine the issue
Evaluate the program or
policy
Develop plan
12. Define the public health problem
Convert the information needs into focused questions
Performing a Searchable Public Health Question
PICO
P– Population
I – Intervention
C - Comparison
O - Outcome
14. Surveillance data
Newsletters
Teleconferences & webcasts
Alert systems
Internet sources
Expert knowledge & opinion
Critically appraise the evidence
15. Decision for PH practices
Interventions
Programs
Policies
Expertise,
Knowledge
Social
values,
Politics,
Economics $
Best Evidence
from Research
16. Search pathway 1.Evidence based guidelines
2 Systematic Reviews
3 Pre-formulated searches
4 Best and models practices
5 Public Health journals
6 Health and data statistics
7 Legislation and policy
8 Government policy
17. “The integration of best research evidence with clinical
expertise and patient values.”
(Sackett Dl et al;churchil livingstone 2014
18. Convert the need for info. into an answerable question
Track down the best evidence
Critically appraise that evidence
Integrate the appraisal with one’s clinical expertise and the
individual patient
Evaluate
The difference between evidence based
Medicine and Evidence based public health
is listed below.
19. Prevention & health promotion
Focus on populations
Environment & human behavior interventions
Diverse workforce, variable education & certifications
Social sciences integral; clinical sciences peripheral to
education
Observational studies: case control & cohort studies
20. Focus on individuals
Diagnosis & treatment
Clinical interventions
Well-established profession, standardized education & certification
Clinical sciences integral; social sciences less emphasized
Experimental studies with control groups:
21. EBM has transformed medicine
EBM has fostered development of EBPH
EBPH continues to evolve
Increased community engagement
22. The future of the public's health in the 21st century. IOM 2002.
Practice for Public Health Project University of Massachusetts Medical School 2014
Sackett Dl; EMB how practice and teach EBM, churchill livingstone
2017
Public Heath Web Portal: http://PHPartners.org