This document discusses evidence-based public health. It defines evidence and describes the three types of scientific evidence. Evidence-based public health is defined as the development, implementation, and evaluation of effective programs and policies through applying scientific reasoning principles. Key elements of evidence-based public health include making decisions using the best available evidence, using data systems, applying program planning frameworks, engaging communities, conducting evaluation, and disseminating results. The evidence-based public health process involves developing statements, quantifying issues, searching literature, developing options, implementing interventions, and evaluating programs. Sources of public health evidence are also outlined.