MySQL Intro JSON NoSQL

1. An Introduction to
MySQL
When to select MySQL and how to get the most
out of the world’s most popular open source
database.

2. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 20142
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ Focus on MySQL Fabric
§ JSON and Key-Value store
§ Q&A

3. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 20143
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ Focus on MySQL Fabric
§ JSON and Key-Value store
§ Q&A

4. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 20144
MySQL today
• Founded 1995 (MySQL AB, -> Sun Microsystems, -> Oracle)
• 12+ million product installations
• 100+ million downloads to date
• 68,000+ downloads each day
• Web Property de facto Standard (e.g. LAMP & WAMP)
• Runs on Windows, Linux, Solaris, Mac OS X
• MySQL Commercial Editions Available

5. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 20145
Industry Leaders Rely on MySQL

6. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 20146
MySQL 5.5
MySQL Enterprise Monitor 2.3 & 3.0
MySQL Enterprise Backup
Security
Scalability
HA
Audit
MySQL 5.6
MySQL Workbench 6.1
M y S Q L U t i l i t i e s
MySQL Applier for
Hadoop
MySQL Workbench 5.2 & 6.0
M y S Q L E n t e r p r i s e
O r a c l e C e r t i f i c a t i o n s
MySQL@Oracle: 4 Years of MySQL Innovation
M y S Q L C l u s t e r
M a n a g e rWindows installer & Tools
MySQL Cluster 7.2
MySQL Cluster 7.1
MySQL Migration
Wizard
MySQL 5.7
MySQL Cluster 7.4
MySQL Fabric 1.4
MySQL Cluster 7.3

7. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 20147
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ Focus on MySQL Fabric
§ JSON and Key-Value store
§ Q&A

8. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 20148
Scalability with MySQL
Scale Out
• Commodity Intel / AMD
• Data replication between servers
• Add commodity servers to increase capacity
• High Availability via some tweaks

9. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 20149
Small Systems
Scale vertically; Active/passive replication for HA
App

10. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201410
Medium-Large; Read-intensive
Horizontally scale with read-slaves
App

11. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201411
Medium-Large; Write-intensive
§ Write scalability
– Can handle more writes
§ Large data set
– Database too large
– Does not fit on single server
§ Improved performance
– Smaller index size
– Smaller working set
– Improve performance
UID 10000-20000 UID 20001-40000
Application-level sharding
App

12. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201412
Real-Time/Carrier Grade
MySQL Cluster
MySQL Cluster Data Nodes
Clients
Application Layer
Data Layer
Management

13. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201413
MySQL Fabric 1.4 GA
High Availability + Sharding-Based Scale-out
MySQL Fabric
Connector
Application
Read-slaves
mappings
SQL
Master group
Read-slaves
Master group
• High Availability:
• Server monitoring with auto-promotion and
transparent application failover
• Fabric-aware connectors rather than proxy:
Python, Java & PHP
• Optionally scale-out through sharding
• Application provides shard key
• Range or Hash
• Tools for resharding
• Global updates & tables
• Available in MySQL Utilities 1.4.2 RC

14. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201414
Considerations
§ MySQL scale out is not always transparent to the application
– Implies a closer connection between dev and db administration/design
– Means off-the-shelf packages not designed or adapted for MySQL may not
be a good fit
§ MySQL Fabric simplifies the development of scale out architectures
and will be a key area for future innovation
§ MySQL scale out is a good fit for the cloud

15. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201415
Applications
Custom-built web applications are the most popular types of applications deployed by MySQL
Enterprise Customers and Community Users

16. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201416
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ Focus on MySQL Fabric
§ JSON and Key-Value store
§ Q&A

17. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201417
DB architecture
§ The optimal db architecture may imply some level of application
awareness.
§ Particularly true where MySQL Cluster or Sharding would be the best
solution.
§ Ensure the db architecture is considered early enough and
communication with the development team is effective

18. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201418
Monitoring & Tuning
§ Monitoring is the most basic and necessary step to managing
performance and availability
§ The correct monitoring will intercept most problems before they lead to
a failure
§ MySQL maintains a performance schema internally – determine what
you want to monitor and how frequently
§ Tune / take remedial action based on the information provided by the
monitoring

19. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201419
Performance Analysis
§ Understand what is happening at both DB and OS level
§ Set a baseline for acceptable performance
§ Set up alerting where actual worse than baseline based on some
threshold
§ Drill down into performance issues – ideally down to the individual
code fragment associated with the issue
§ Decide what corrective action to take

20. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201420
Backups
§ A key part of the high availability strategy
§ May need to be part of the architectural planning for the whole solution
§ Online (non blocking) backups required?
§ Incremental as well as full backups required?
§ Point in time recovery required?
§ Backup / restore performance needs to be considered
§ Monitoring of backup status?
§ On-premise? Cloud?

21. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201421
DB Security
§ Authorisation
§ Privilege Management
§ Password Policies
§ Authentication
§ Encryption – connections, database, backups
§ Auditing
§ Firewall – SQL Injection, Whitelists, Blacklists
§ Hardening best practice

22. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201422
Support
§ Three broad approaches:
– Self support using community resources. Will involve higher levels of expertise,
investment of time, some risk.
– ‘Best efforts’ support from a cloud vendor. Typically they have already some
investment in MySQL skills so are capable of basic support. No service level. No
familiarity with complex architectures. No patching. Very limited monitoring.
– Vendor support. Full technical support including patching (Oracle Premier Support).
Consultative support. Monitoring, performance analysis and backup tools, security
features and tools, integration with other Oracle products (OEM for example),
certifications, indemnity, architectural guidance from account team. Will involve
investment of some money.

23. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201423
Oracle Premier
Lifetime Support
Oracle Product
Certifications/Integrations
MySQL Enterprise
High Availability
MySQL Enterprise
Security & Firewall
MySQL Enterprise
Scalability
MySQL Enterprise
Backup
MySQL Enterprise
Monitor/Query Analyzer
MySQL Workbench
MySQL Enterprise Edition
Highest Levels of MySQL Scalability, Security and Uptime
MySQL Enterprise
Audit

24. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201424
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ Focus on MySQL Fabric
§ JSON and Key-Value store
§ Q&A

25. MySQL
Fabric
An
extensible
and
easy-­‐to-­‐
use
framework
for
managing
a
farm
of
MySQL
server
suppor=ng
high-­‐
availability
and
sharding
25
09/11/15
Copyright
©
2015,
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved

26. MySQL
Fabric
1.5
• High
Availability
– Server
monitoring
with
auto-­‐promoJon
and
transparent
applicaJon
failover
• OpJonally
scale-­‐out
through
sharding
– ApplicaJon
provides
shard
key
– Range
or
Hash
– Tools
for
resharding
– Global
updates
&
tables
• Fabric-­‐aware
connectors
rather
than
proxy:
Python,
Java,
PHP
(pre-­‐
producJon),
.NET,
C
(labs)
– Lower
latency,
boYleneck-­‐free
• Server
provisioning
using
OpenStack
etc.
High
Availability
+
Sharding-­‐Based
Scale-­‐out
MySQL
Fabric
Connector
ApplicaJon
Read-­‐slaves
mappings
SQL
HA
group
Read-­‐slaves
HA
group
Connector
ApplicaJon
26
09/11/15
Copyright
©
2015,
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved

27. MySQL
Fabric
Framework
(HA)
All
Data
Primary
Secondary
Extra
Read
Replicas
MySQL
Fabric
Controller
SQL
Queries
State
&
Rou=ng
Info
HA
Group
Coordina=on
and
Control
27
09/11/15
Copyright
©
2015,
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved

28. Dependable
and
Scalable
MySQL
(labs)
Tuesday, October 20, 2015 Oracle Confidential – Restricted 28
Global
Data
Shard
1
Shard
2
MySQL
Fabric
Controller
SQL
Queries
Server/Shard
State
&
Mapping
Global
Group
HA
Group
Coordina=on
and
Control
HA
Group
Group
Replica=on
cluster
Group
Replica=on
cluster
Group
Replica=on
cluster
MySQL
Router

29. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201429
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ Focus on MySQL Fabric
§ JSON and Key-Value store
§ Q&A

30. Copyright
©
2015,
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
5.7:
JSON
• NaJve
JSON
data
type
– NaJve
internal
binary
format
for
efficient
processing
&
storage
• Built-­‐in
JSON
funcJons
– Allowing
you
to
efficiently
store,
search,
update,
and
manipulate
Documents
• JSON
Comparator
– Allows
for
easy
integraJon
of
Document
data
within
your
SQL
queries
• Indexing
of
Documents
using
Generated
Columns
– InnoDB
supports
indexes
on
both
stored
and
virtual
Generated
Columns
– New
expression
analyzer
automaJcally
uses
the
best
“funcJonal”
index
available
• New
inline
syntax
for
easy
SQL
integraJon
30

31. Copyright
©
2015,
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
5.7:
JSON
and
Text
Datatype
Comparison
#
With
feature
column
as
JSON
type
SELECT
DISTINCT
feature-­‐>"$.type"
as
json_extract
FROM
features;
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
|
json_extract
|
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
|
"Feature"
|
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
1
row
in
set
(1.25
sec)
Unindexed
traversal
of
206K
documents
#
With
feature
column
as
TEXT
type
SELECT
DISTINCT
feature-­‐>"$.type"
as
json_extract
FROM
features;
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
|
json_extract
|
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
|
"Feature"
|
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
1
row
in
set
(12.85
sec)
Explana=on:
Binary
format
of
JSON
type
is
very
efficient
at
searching.
Storing
as
TEXT
performs
over
10x
worse
at
traversal.
31

32. Copyright
©
2015,
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
5.7:
FuncJonal
Indexes
with
JSON
ALTER
TABLE
features
ADD
feature_type
VARCHAR(30)
AS
(JSON_UNQUOTE(feature-­‐
>'$.type'));
Query
OK,
0
rows
affected
(0.01
sec)
Records:
0
Duplicates:
0
Warnings:
0
ALTER
TABLE
features
ADD
INDEX
(feature_type);
Query
OK,
0
rows
affected
(0.73
sec)
Records:
0
Duplicates:
0
Warnings:
0
SELECT
DISTINCT
feature_type
FROM
features;
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
|
feature_type
|
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
|
"Feature"
|
+-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐+
1
row
in
set
(0.06
sec)
From
table
scan
on
206K
documents
to
index
scan
on
206K
materialized
values
Meta
data
change
only
(FAST).
Does
not
need
to
touch
table..
Creates
index
only,
does
not
touch
row
data.
Down
from
1.25
sec
to
0.06
sec
32

33. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
• 5.7
supports
funcJons
to
CREATE,
SEARCH,
MODIFY
and
RETURN
JSON
values:
JSON
FuncJons
33
JSON_ARRAY_APPEND()
JSON_ARRAY_INSERT()
JSON_ARRAY()
JSON_CONTAINS_PATH()
JSON_CONTAINS()
JSON_DEPTH()
JSON_EXTRACT()
JSON_INSERT()
JSON_KEYS()
JSON_LENGTH()
JSON_MERGE()
JSON_OBJECT()
JSON_QUOTE()
JSON_REMOVE()
JSON_REPLACE()
JSON_SEARCH()
JSON_SET()
JSON_TYPE()
JSON_UNQUOTE()
JSON_VALID()
hYps://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/json-­‐funcJons.html

34. NoSQL
Simple
access
paYerns
Compromise
on
consistency
for
performance
Ad-­‐hoc
data
format
Simple
operaJon
SQL
Complex
queries
with
joins
ACID
transacJons
Well
defined
schemas
Rich
set
of
tools
SJll
a
role
for
SQL
(RDBMS)?
26th
March
2015
Copyright
©
2015,
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
34

35. NoSQL
Access
to
MySQL
Cluster
data
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps
JPA
Cluster
JPA
PHP
Perl
Python
Ruby
JDBC
Cluster
J
JS
Apache
Memcached
MySQL
JNI
Node.JS
mod_ndb
ndb_eng
NDB
API
(C++)
MySQL
Cluster
Data
Nodes
26th
March
2015
Copyright
©
2015,
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
35

36. MySQL
5.6
Memcached
with
InnoDB
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
8 32 128 512
TPS
Client Connections
Memcached
API
SQL
Clients
and
Applica=ons
MySQL
Server
Memcached
Plug-­‐in
innodb_
memcached
local
cache
(opJonal)
Handler
API
InnoDB
API
InnoDB
Storage
Engine
mysqld
process
SQL
Memcached
Protocol
Up
to
9x
Higher
“SET
/
INSERT”
Throughput
26th March 2015 Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 36

37. Cluster
&
Memcached
–
Schema-­‐Free
<town:maidenhead,SL6>
key value
<town:maidenhead,SL6>
key value
Key
Value
town:maidenhead
SL6
generic table
Application view
SQL view
26th March 2015 Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 37

38. Cluster
&
Memcached
-­‐
Configured
Schema
<town:maidenhead,SL6>
prefix key value
<town:maidenhead,SL6>
key value
Prefix
Table
Key-­‐col
Val-­‐col
policy
town:
map.zip
town
code
cluster
Config tables
town
...
code
...
maidenhead
...
SL6
...
map.zip
Application view
SQL view
26th March 2015 Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 38

39. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201439
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ Focus on MySQL Fabric
§ JSON and Key-Value store
§ Q&A

40. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
Monitor
40
• Start
monitoring
MySQL
in
10
minutes
• Real-­‐Jme
MySQL
performance
and
availability
monitoring
• Visually
find
&
fix
problem
queries
• Disk
monitoring
for
capacity
planning
• Cloud
friendly
architecture
– No
agents
required
• OpJonal
agent
opJon
provides
advanced
Host/OS
monitoring

41. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
Cloud-­‐friendly
Architecture
41
MySQL
Enterprise
Dashboard
Service
Manager
Repository
HTTPS
Data
Center
Public
Cloud
Private
Cloud
• MySQL
– Performance
Schema
provides
Query
Analyzer
data
– Provides
all
MySQL
related
metrics
• Service
Manager
– Collects
all
MySQL
related
metrics
– Collects
all
OS/Host
related
metrics
• Repository
– Stores
all
historical
data
• Agent
(opJonal)
– Only
required
for
OS/Host
metrics

42. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
Enterprise
Monitor
Dashboard
42
"The
MySQL
Enterprise
Monitor
is
an
absolute
must
for
any
DBA
who
takes
his
work
seriously.”
-­‐
Adrian
Baumann,
System
Specialist
Federal
Office
of
InformaJon
Technology
&
TelecommunicaJons
• SLA
monitoring
• Real-­‐Jme
performance
monitoring
• Alerts
&
noJficaJons
• MySQL
best
pracJce
advisors

43. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
Enterprise
Query
Analyzer
43
• Real-­‐Jme
query
performance
• Visual
correlaJon
graphs
• Find
&
fix
expensive
queries
• Detailed
query
staJsJcs
• Query
Response
Time
index
(QRTi)
– “Quality
of
Service”
(QoS)
measurement
for
each
query
– QoS
measurement
for
a
server,
group,
or
every
instance
– Single
metric
for
query
performance
“With
the
MySQL
Query
Analyzer,
we
were
able
to
idenEfy
and
analyze
problemaEc
SQL
code,
and
triple
our
database
performance.
More
importantly,
we
were
able
to
accomplish
this
in
three
days,
rather
than
taking
weeks.”
Keith
Souhrada
Sorware
Development
Engineer
Big
Fish
Games

44. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
Enterprise
ReplicaJon
Monitor
44
• Auto-­‐discovers
replicaJon
topology
• Master/Slave
performance
monitoring
• ReplicaJon
advisor
• Best
pracJce
replicaJon
advice
"I
use
the
MySQL
Enterprise
Monitor
every
day
to
monitor
and
keep
tabs
on
our
MySQL
databases.
Quick
one
stop
shopping
for
keeping
tabs
on
them.”
-­‐ Wes
Homer,
Sr
System
and
Network
Administrator

45. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
Best
PracJce
Advisors
45
• Enforce
MySQL
best
pracJces
• 14
Advisor
categories
• 250+
Advisors
• Threshold-­‐based
alerts
– ExponenJal
moving
averages
– Rate
change
detecJon
• Expert
problem
resoluJon
advice
"I
definitely
recommend
the
MySQL
Enterprise
Monitor
to
DBAs
who
don't
have
a
ton
of
MySQL
experience.
It
makes
monitoring
MySQL
security,
performance
and
availability
very
easy
to
understand
and
to
act
on.”
Sandi
Barr
Sr.
Sorware
Engineer
Schneider
Electric

46. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
Backup
• Online,
non-­‐locking
backup
and
recovery
– Complete
MySQL
instance
backup
(data
and
config)
– ParJal
backup
and
restore
• Direct
Cloud
storage
backups
(S3,
etc.)
• Incremental
backups
• Point-­‐in-­‐Jme
recovery
• Advanced
compressed
and
encrypJon
• Backup
to
tape
(SBT)
• Backup
validaJon
• OpJmisJc
backups
• Cross-­‐Plasorm
(Windows,
Linux,
Unix)
46

47. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
Monitor
+
Backup
47
• Monitor
backup
results
• Monitor
backup
performance
• Ensure
backups
are
up
to
date

48. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Workbench
EE
• Database
migraJons
– From
Microsor
SQL
Server,
PostgreSQL,
Sybase
ASE,
Sybase
SQL
Anywhere,
SQLite,
Microsor
Access,
and
more
• Manage
migraJon
projects
• Source
and
target
selecJon
• Object
migraJon
• Data
migraJon
• MySQL
version
upgrades
48
New!
Database
MigraJon
Wizard
for
SQL
Server,
Sybase,
SQLite,
SQL
Anywhere
&
PostgreSQL

49. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Workbench
EE
+
Audit
• Fast
and
easy
access
to
Audit
events
• Indexed
searches
– Event
type
– User
account
– Date
range
– Text
match
49

50. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Workbench
EE
+
Backup
• Create
and
manage
backup
jobs
– Create
new
backup
jobs
– Schedule
backup
jobs
to
run
automaJcally
– View
current
backup
jobs
– View
recent
backup
acJvity
• Restore
backups
– Full,
parJal,
incremental
…
50

51. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
Oracle
Enterprise
Manager
for
MySQL
51
Performance
Security
Availability
• Availability
monitoring
• Performance
monitoring
• ConfiguraJon
monitoring
• All
available
metrics
collected
– Allowing
for
custom
threshold
based
incident
reports
• MySQL
auto-­‐detecJon

52. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201452
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ MySQL Enterprise Edition
§ Summary
§ Q&A

53. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
• Provides
20x
beYer
scalability
• Plugin
improves
sustained
performance
as
user
connecJons
grow
MySQL
Enterprise
Scalability
:
Thread
Pool
53

54. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
Security
• SSL
enabled
communicaJon
• Access
control
– Enterprise
authenJcaJon
(PAM,
Windows,
LDAP,
etc.)
– Proxy
users
• AudiJng
and
monitoring
– MySQL
security
advisors
– Oracle
Audit
Vault
• Oracle
Database
Firewall
54

55. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
EncrypJon
• MySQL
encrypJon
libraries
– Symmetric
encrypJon
AES256
– Public-­‐key
/
asymmetric
cryptography
• Key
management
– Generate
public
and
private
keys
– Key
exchange
methods:
RSA,
DSA,
DH
• Sign
and
verify
data
– Cryptographic
hashing
for
digital
signing,
verificaJon,
&
validaJon
55

56. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
Audit
• Out-­‐of-­‐the-­‐box
logging
of
connecJons,
logins,
and
query
• User
defined
policies
for
filtering,
and
log
rotaJon
• Dynamically
enabled,
disabled:
no
server
restart
• XML-­‐based
audit
stream
per
Oracle
Audit
Vault
spec
56
Adds
regulatory
compliance
to
MySQL
applicaJons
(HIPAA,
Sarbanes-­‐Oxley,
PCI,
etc.)

57. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
AuthenJcaJon
57
• PAM
(Pluggable
AuthenJcaJon
Modules)
– Access
external
authenJcaJon
methods
– Standard
interface
(Unix,
LDAP,
Kerberos,
others)
– Proxied
and
non-­‐proxied
users
•
Windows
– Access
naJve
Windows
services
– AuthenJcate
users
already
logged
into
Windows
(Windows
AcJve
Directory)
• Pluggable
AuthenJcaJon
API
Integrates
MySQL
with
exisJng
security
infrastructures
and
SOPs

58. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
High
Availability
• HA
with
MySQL
Fabric
(recommended)
• Oracle
VM
Templates
for
MySQL
• HA
with
DRBD
and
Linux
Clustering
• HA
with
Solaris
Clustering
• HA
with
Windows
Failover
Clustering
• HA
with
Oracle
Clusterware
Plugin
58
Range
of
opJons
to
make
your
MySQL
applicaJon
deployments
Highly
Available

59. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
HA
:
MySQL
Fabric
59
• High
Availability
features
– Server
monitoring
– Auto-­‐promoJon
– Transparent
applicaJon
failover
– Dynamically
scale
up
and
down
• Fabric-­‐aware
connectors
rather
than
a
proxy
– Python,
Java,
and
PHP
– Lower
latency,
boYleneck-­‐free
• OpJonal
sharding
features
MySQL
Fabric
Connector
ApplicaJon
Read-­‐slaves
mappings
SQL
HA
group
Read-­‐slaves
HA
group
Connector
ApplicaJon

60. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
HA
:
Shared
Nothing
60
• DRBD
+
Clustering
– Based
on
distributed
storage,
not
a
SAN
– Synchronous
replicaJon
eliminates
risk
of
data
loss
• Open
source,
mature,
&
proven
• CerJfied
and
fully
supported
by
Oracle
– DRBD
integrated
into
Oracle
Linux
Unbreakable
Enterprise
Kernel
R2
– Pacemaker
and
Corosync
for
clustering
/
failover
– Updates
to
stack
via
ULN
channel

61. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
HA
:
Shared
Storage
61
• Stricter
data
durability,
integrity
constraints
– Shared
storage
persists
commits
across
instances
– Clustering
sorware
manages
data
access
– Auto-­‐failover
of
applicaJons
and
database
– Deploy
with
MySQL
Fabric
for
scale-­‐out
• MySQL
cerJfied
&
supported
soluJons
– Oracle
Clusterware
– Windows
Failover
Clustering
– Oracle
Solaris
Cluster
Virtual
IP
Clients

62. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
HA
:
Oracle
VM
Templates
62
• Oracle
Linux
• Oracle
VM
• Oracle
VM
Manager
• Oracle
Cluster
File
System
2
(OCFS2)
• MySQL
Database
(Enterprise
EdiJon)
• Pre-­‐installed
&
pre-­‐configured
• Full
integraJon
&
QA
tesJng
• Single
point
of
support
Oracle
VM
Servers
Oracle
VM
Server
Pool
ocfs2
Oracle
VM
Manager
SAN
/
iSCSI
Oracle
VM
Secure
Live
Migra=on
(SSL)
Oracle
VM
Automa=c
Fault
Detec=on
&
Recovery

63. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
Support
• Largest
MySQL
engineering
and
support
organizaJon
• Backed
by
the
MySQL
developers
• World-­‐class
support,
in
29
languages
• Hot
fixes
&
maintenance
releases
• 24x7x365
• Unlimited
incidents
• ConsultaJve
support
• Global
scale
and
reach
Get
immediate
help
for
any
MySQL
issue,
plus
expert
advice
63

64. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
ConsultaJve
Support
Make
the
Most
of
your
Deployments
• Remote
troubleshooJng
• ReplicaJon
review
• ParJJoning
review
• Schema
review
• Query
review
• Performance
tuning
• ...and
more
64

65. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
Work
Directly
with
MySQL
Engineering
• A
direct
relaJonship
with
the
MySQL
team
• The
ability
to
parJcipate
in:
– Product
roadmaps
– Product
betas
– Customer
advisory
boards
• Work
closely
with
Support
Engineers
– Resolve
issues
faster
– Request
bug
and
feature
request
escalaJons
65

66. Copyright
©
2014
Oracle
and/or
its
affiliates.
All
rights
reserved.
|
MySQL
Enterprise
Oracle
CerJficaJons
• Oracle
Enterprise
Manager
for
MySQL
• Oracle
Linux
(w/DRBD
stack)
• Oracle
VM
• Oracle
Solaris
• Oracle
Solaris
Clustering
• Oracle
Clusterware
• My
Oracle
Support
• Oracle
Fusion
Middleware
• Oracle
GoldenGate
• Oracle
Audit
Vault
• Oracle
Database
Firewall
• Oracle
Secure
Backup
MySQL
integrates
into
your
Oracle
environment
66

67. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201467
Cross-Platform
Lower TCO Performance
Ease of Use
Summary - Why MySQL?

68. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201468
Agenda
§ A few facts about MySQL
§ Understanding when to choose MySQL
§ How to get the most out of MySQL
§ Summary
§ Q&A

69. Copyright Oracle Corporation 2014 | 25th July 201469