- There are two main types of animals: wild animals that live without humans in nature, and domestic animals that live with humans as pets or livestock. Wild animals include elephants, tigers, and rhinos while domestic animals include dogs, cats, cows, and horses. - Many rare animal species are threatened with extinction due to hunting, habitat loss, and other human impacts. Conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and their natural habitats to prevent their disappearance. - Popular pets described in the texts include a dog named Rex, a cat named Barsik, and descriptions of their behaviors and what they like to eat.

1. My favourite animal

2. Phonetical drill.
• I have, I have a bear
• My toys are here, my toys are there.
• I have a horse, I have a fox.
• I have a brown cow.
• I have a hen, I have a chick
• And I am playing now.

3. Elephants eats16 hours day, grass,
leaves drinks 189 litre water. There
were 300 species of elephants
everywhere, today you can find
them in Africa and India. Today
only 2 mln. Elephants live on the
planet.
It’s a shy and faster
animal. It lives in forests
and eat carrot, grass,
drink water. It can jump.

4. Before the war time tigers had
enough space to live. Today
tropical forests became less and
less. They eat meat and drink
100 litre water. They live in
Africa.
It’s the biggest animal in the
sea. Ait’s 30 meters long and
live in water. Colour is blue and
it’s mouth is 4 meters in depth.
They have warm blood.

5. It’s colour is grey and big
animal. Wolf lives in
forests and eat meat,
rabbit. It’s a hunter and
wild animal.
Thirty years ago there
were 100000 rhinos in
Africa. Today there are
probably less than 4000.
In Kenya, Zambia and
rhino horn is a fortune.

6. A hundred species
of the kangaroo family
live in the open places
of Australia. They eat
grass and the leaves of
small trees.
The kangaroo's body is
specially built for
jumping. This kind of
animals has become
endangered because of
destruction of their
habitat. There are
special wild – life parks
to protect them.

7. oalas are small animals.
They have small yellow eyes,
a round black nose and big ears.
Koalas eat only plants.
Koalas are made for climbing.
They can climb well.
Koalas live in Australia.

8. INGO The dingo is an animal
which looks like the
domestic dog.
It lives in Australia and
hunts kangaroos, rabbits,
land birds and echidnas.
It also runs down and
kills sheep and cattle.
Like wolves, these
animals hunt alone or in
packs.

9. An ostricheggisthelargesteggintheworld. It weighsabout1.4kilograms.
OstrichesliveinAustralia.
Ostricheseatplantsandinsects.
Peoplekillostriches
fortheirplumage.
Maleostrichesaremostlyblack,
buttheyhavewhitefeatherson the
wingsandtail.
Thefemalesareusuallybrown.

10. My love dog
I have got a dog. His name is Sharik, but we call him Rex. He is very big and
he is brown. But he is not angry, he likes children and he likes playing very
much. He doesn't like drunk people and cats. We go for a walk every day and
he runs with me and with cats. He likes eating meat, but he doesn't like
vegetables. I like my pet very much.
My favourite cat
I have a cat. His name is Barsik. He is very funny. He is a kitten and he likes
playing very much. But he also likes to spoil newspapers and my socks. He
likes eating fish and I give him milk every day. He doesn't go for a walk, but I
play with him every evening. He likes to play with my arms and he is afraid
of my legs. I like him very much.

11. There are two types of animals:
wild and domestic ones. Wild
animals are called so because
they live without a man in
forests, steppes and deserts.
In other words, they don’t need
a human to survive. Domestic
animals live with a man, they
are tamed by him. Domestic
animals can be pets (dogs, cats,
parrots) or kettle (cows, horses,
pigs). I like animals very much.
When I grow up I want to be
a vet.

12. • I have got a dog. His name is Sharik, but we call
him Rex. He is very big and he is brown. But he
is not angry, he likes children and he likes
playing very much. He doesn't like drunk people
and cats. We go for a walk every day and he runs
with me and with cats. He likes eating meat, but
he doesn't like vegetables. I like my pet very
much.

13. For example, among the
rare animals there is a
sloth, an anteater, a
duckbill, a Tibetan fox etc.
All rare animals do exist
but there is a real threaten
of their disappearance. We
must protect them to keep
these species for next
generations.

14. • Goat and kid animals
• There are many rare animals
around the world. These
animals are called threatened
species. People hunt them
and kill them for leather,
meat and fur. Except of this,
the natural habitat of rare
animals is destroyed. So they
can’t breed.

15. 1.It eats carrots. It has long ears. (rabbit)
2. It lives in Africa and India. It eats grass,
leaves.(elephant))
3.This animals looks like a big cat. It lives in
the jungle.(tiger)
4. It needs very little water and it lives in the
desert. (camel
5.The animal that sleeps all winter in a den.
(bear)
6. It’s big and hunter, wild animal.It eat
meat.(lion)
7. It lives in the jungle and climb, swim and run very
fast. (fish)

16. Crossword