Mexico has 31 states and 1 federal district. The document discusses several iconic aspects of Mexican culture including the painter Frida Kahlo known for her self-portraits using vibrant colors in oil paintings. It also mentions Folklórico dances that emphasize local folk culture through highly choreographed movements and costumes that vary by region. The actress Silvia Pinal is discussed who has starred in over 80 movies, 13 soap operas, and 20 theater productions including a version of Hello Dolly!. Traditional Mexican music called Mariachi originated in the 19th century consisting of bands of musicians playing instruments like violins and guitars that have become synonymous with Mexican culture.