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MUSIC
- 1. DO YOU STILL REMEMBERYOUR QUARTER 2 LESSON?
- 2. INDIA PAKISTAN ISRAEL NAMETHE FLAG
- 3. VOCAL & INSTRUMENTAL MUSICOF SOUTH ASIA & MIDDLE EAST INDIA-PAKISTAN-ISRAEL
- 4. INDIA 01 Introduction India is thelargest country in South Asia “land of spirituality and philosophy” – Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism and Sikhism. India’s classical music tradition includes Carnatic and Hindustani music
- 5. CLASSICAL MUSIC OFINDIA Carnatic Music refers to music from South India directed to a Hindu god, which is why it is called “temple music” Music pieces are mainly set for the voice and with lyrics. Compositions called krti are devotional songs.
- 6. Hindustani Music nasalsinging is observed in their vocal music In North India, the most common style of singing is called khyal, a word which means “imagination” CLASSICAL MUSIC OF INDIA
- 8. INDIA 01 VOCAL MUSIC Melismaticthe style of one aspect of singing (voices is very nasal) pasyon Performers are required to improvised music based on the to major elements: raga and tala
- 9. INDIA 01 VOCAL MUSIC Indian MusicElements RAGA • Means melody • “to please” • 5-9 tones Indian Music Elements TALA • Means rhythm • arrangement of beat • “clap”
- 10. Indian Music Elements- Raga 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Western Notation Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Ti Indian Notation Sa Ri Ga Ma Pa Dha Ni
- 11. Vocal Music ofIndia singing based on a set of pitches popular during the Vedict times SAMAGANA RIG VEDA SAMA VEDA Sacred text, sung as Samagana and not chanted Ancient Indian sacred collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns.
- 12. Classification of IndianMusical Instruments 1. Ghan - non-membranous percussive instrument Ghatam Kartal Manjira non-membranous percussive instrument is an earth ware pot. wooden clapper a set of small cymbals
- 13. Classification of IndianMusical Instruments 2. Avanaddh - membranous percussive Daf Tabla Dhol used in religious ceremonies a pair of drums. Double-headed drum
- 14. Classification of IndianMusical Instruments 3. Sushir – blown air Shankh Surpeti conch shell Indian drone instrument
- 15. Classification of IndianMusical Instruments 4. Tat – plucked string Sitar Gottuvadyam Ektar Gopichand Rabab
- 16. Classification of IndianMusical Instruments 4. Tat Ravi Shankar - a famous Indian sitar player
- 17. Classification of IndianMusical Instruments 5. Vitat – bowed string Banam Chikara Sarangi ancient fiddle bowed, short- necked string stringed instrument from India
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- 20. PAKISTAN 02 Introduction Extension of CentralAsia Encompassed numerous different musical style known for its unique vocals
- 21. PAKISTAN 02 Vocal Styles inSinging GHAZAL Expression of love, separation and loneliness. Poetic in forms Can be sung by both men and women SECULAR Devotional music og Christi Order Vibrant musical tradition way back 700 years Performed at Sufi shrines. QAWWALI Devotional music of Christi Order Vibrant musical tradition way back 700 years Performed at Sufi shrines.
- 22. Classification of PakistaniMusical Instruments pair of twin hand drum two- headed hand - drum
- 23. Classification of PakistaniMusical Instruments a short-necked lute whose body is carved out of single piece of wood, also called reed organ, free-reed keyboard instrument that produces sound when wind sent by foot- operated
- 24. ISRAEL 03 Introduction Music is modal Harmonyis emphasized used melodic complexity
- 25. ISRAEL 03 DIVISION OF JEWISHMUSIC DEVOTIONAL Entirely vocal Featured during Sabbath and holy days Hazan (leader prayer in the synagogue) evident in culture Shofar – special call to prayer and repentance.
- 26. ISRAEL 03 DIVISION OF JEWISHMUSIC SECULAR Instruments and voice are used Played during life passage events Context lies outside the religious domain Very rhythmic an have popular romantic texts.
- 27. Classification of IsraeliMusical Instruments an ancient stringed instrument played by plucking the strings with the fingers played with plectrum when accompanying singing or made of a ram’s horn, used for Jewish religious purposes
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- 29. SEE YOU AGAINNEXT WEEK!