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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 6 Issue 3, March-April 2022 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD49847 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2022 Page 1831
Multimedial Electronic Textbook and
Problems of Organizing Education on the Basis
Eshimov Rahmon Rahmonovich
Teacher of the Department, Information Technology,
Samarkand State Institute of Construction and Architecture, Uzbekistan
ABSTRACT
The article addresses issues such as the multimedia environment, its
organizers and methods of organizing multimedia-based education,
as well as the rapid and effective control of computer-assisted
learning, the delivery of small but very important materials in
theoretical and practical classes. obtained.
KEYWORDS: Information, information technologies, types of
information, animation, multimedia, media environment, multimedia
textbook
How to cite this paper: Eshimov
Rahmon Rahmonovich "Multimedial
Electronic Textbook and Problems of
Organizing Education on the Basis"
Published in
International Journal
of Trend in
Scientific Research
and Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-
6470, Volume-6 |
Issue-3, April 2022,
pp.1831-1833, URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49847.pdf
Copyright © 2022 by author (s) and
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
Journal. This is an
Open Access article
distributed under the
terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
INTRODUCTION
The role of modern information technologies in the
educational process is very unique, especially in the
system of secondary special, vocational education,
special attention is paid to computer-based teaching
aids - electronic textbooks, electronic teaching aids
and multimedia.
Microsoft Internet Explorer browser, HTML
language, Microsoft Office FrontPage programming
language, Microsoft Office PowerPoint presentation
software are widely used in the creation of this type
of software. We will discuss below the organization
of education on the basis of multimedia.
The concept of multimedia entered science in the
early 1990s. Many experts interpret this term
differently [1].
In our view, multimedia is an integrated view of the
delivery of educational materials to students based on
audio, video, text, graphics and animation effects
based on computer software and hardware.
LITERATURE ANALYSIS AND
METHODOLOGY
Theoretical and methodological bases of development
and improvement of teaching methods are reflected in
the research work carried out by scientists of the
Republic and foreign countries. In particular, V.M.
Glushkov, A.P. Ershov and V.K. Kobulov on the
development of content and methodological aspects
of cybernetics and technical sciences, S.S. Gulomov,
A.A. Abdukadirov and. on the use of information
technology in education. N.I.Taylakov, A.P.Ershov,
A.A.Abdukadirov, M.Aripov, M.P.Lapchik,
E.I.Mashbits, E.I.Kuznetsov, U.Yuldashev, R.R.
Considered in the works of Bakiev and F. Zokirova;
K.T. Olimov developed the technology of principles
of creation of electronic textbooks on special subjects
and a method of their examination; E.S.Polat,
A.A.Abdukadirov, M.Aripov, R.H.Hamdamov and
A.Sattorov on the application of distance learning in
the educational process; Although the work on the
development and application of pedagogical software
in education has been considered in the works of such
IJTSRD49847
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD49847 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2022 Page 1832
scientists as M.Kh. Lutfillaev, I. Isakov, A. Hayitov,
V.V. Grinshkun, R.Kh.Kadyrov, the methodology of
creating shells and using them to increase the
effectiveness of education has not been sufficiently
studied [2].
DISCUSSION
Multimedia is hardware and software that allows a
computer to combine video, audio, animation,
graphics, and text resources to create a presentation.
Multimedia is a fast-growing modern information
technology, which distinguishes it from other
teaching aids:
Integrates different types of information:
traditional (text, tables, ornaments, etc.), original
(speech, music, video clips, TV frames,
animation, etc.) into one software product (Figure
1). Such integration is carried out under computer
control using various devices for recording and
displaying information: microphones, audio
systems, optical CDs, televisions, VCRs,
camcorders, electronic musical instruments;
Unlike text and graphics, audio and video signals
are only considered at certain time intervals;
A new level of "human-computer" interactive
communication, in which the user receives a
much wider and more comprehensive information
in the process of communication, which allows to
improve the conditions of education, work or
leisure [3].
Figure 1. Multimedia environment
Multimedia allows you to create various elements of
the media environment, interactive presentation
applications, based on computer hardware and
software.
The multimedia education system can be
demonstrated in one general computer program of
demonstration of educational material, practice and
testing with the help of a computer simulator, as well
as all other additional materials. In developed
countries, this method of teaching is now widely used
in the field of education [4].
A multimedia textbook not only facilitates student
learning, but also increases interest in science,
activates the learning process, and ensures the
acquisition of new knowledge. Multimedia systems
require a certain amount of hardware, hardware,
photo editing software or multimedia software, which
in turn takes up a lot of space on the computer,
leading to limited workflow.
Figure 2. The structure of a multimedia
electronic textbook
Psychologists say that multimedia-based learning can
save students up to 30% of their time, and the
knowledge gained will be stored in memory for a
long time. If students receive the given materials on
the basis of viewing (video), the chances of storing
information in memory will increase by 25-30%. In
addition, when learning materials are presented in an
audio, video, and graphical form, memory retention
increases by 75%.
Multimedia-based teaching has the following
advantages:
the ability to master materials more deeply and
more perfectly;
to establish close contacts with new areas of
education;
opportunity to reduce training time (save time);
the ability to retain the acquired knowledge in
memory for a long time, etc.
When creating multimedia applications, various
programs are used - Divector, Tool Book, Visual
Basic, Power Point, Flash.
In some cases, special hardware and software will be
required to create large multimedia learning tools.
It is not advisable to use large amounts of audio and
video clips when creating multimedia teaching aids.
Sometimes these features cause inconvenience to the
program. For example, excessive sound effects can
cause inconvenience when using excessive software
[5].
In presentations, multimedia should be used only
where it is needed and where it is effective. This is
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD49847 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2022 Page 1833
why multimedia applications can be used in cases that
complement traditional methods to solve specific
problems. For starters, it is best to create computer
presentations rather than multimedia applications.
It allows you to use computer presentations, various
pictures, video clips, stereo sound, color images, ie a
series of multimedia resources. We discuss below one
of the multimedia teaching aids, a multimedia e-
textbook.
Multimedia e-textbook (MED) - is designed for the
use of computer-based teaching methods, independent
learning and effective teaching of scientific materials,
scientific knowledge in all respects:
educational and scientific materials only in verbal
(text) form;
teaching materials in verbal and two-dimensional
graphic form;
multimedia (multimedia - multi-information
environment) applications, ie information in the
form of three-dimensional graphics, audio, video,
animation and partially verbal form;
tactile (perceptible, perceptible), is characterized by
the fact that the learner enters the real world, where
his stereo copies are depicted in the world of the
computer screen, and creates an image of the objects
in it.
MED is a universal software that allows you to
automate the processing of certain types of
professional activities, types of information or types
of information.
MEDs have the following features:
the possibility of an individual approach to the
studied materials in relation to traditional
textbooks;
suitability to the needs, level of training,
intellectual capabilities of students;
ability to perform practical tasks without complex
calculations and substitutions;
the possibility of self-monitoring winter at all
stages of learning;
clear paperwork, publication of information, etc.
provides opportunities.
CLEAR CONCLUSIONS AND PRACTICAL
SUGGESTIONS
MED provides the following opportunities for
practical training in specialized classrooms:
perform a large number of tasks using computer
support, analyze solutions and their graphical
interpretation;
participation in the form of independent work in
front of a computer with the participation of the
teacher as a guide and consultant;
quick and effective control of students'
knowledge by the teacher with the help of a
computer;
to provide the teacher with theoretical and
practical materials at his / her own discretion,
which are small in size but very important in
content;
to enable students to engage independently in
solving problems that can be studied outside the
classroom;
freeing the teacher from hard work such as
homework, checking various calculations and
control tasks;
allows you to individualize work with learners,
especially in the area of homework and supervision.
References:
[1] Солиева К.И.,Тайлоқова Д.Н., Тайлоқова
Г.Б. Мультимедиа муҳити ва унинг асосида
таълимни ташкил этиш. Тошкент. ФМИ
журнали, 2001 йил №3.
[2] Уразметова Ш.А. Рақамли ресурсларни
моделлаштириш асосида талабаларнинг
ахборот компетентлигини ривожлантириш
13.00.06- электрон таълим назарияси ва
методикаси педагогика фанлари бўйича
фалсафа доктори (PhD) диссертацияси
автореферати Тошкент-2022.
[3] Эшимов Р. Р. Создание учебной литературы
для инклюзивного образования на основе
компьютерных имитационных моделей //
Eastern European Scientific Journal (ISSN
2199-7977) DOI 10.12851/EESJ201805.
Vol.10.2018. –№ 3. – P. 287-292. (13.00.00
№1).
[4] Эшимов Р. Р. Имконияти чекланган ёшлар
таълимида «6-синф физика» дарслигини
компьютер имитацион моделлар асосида
ташкил этиш // Халқ таълими илмий-
методик журнал.– Тошкент, 2021. – № 6. –
Б. 119-121. (13.00.00 №17).
[5] Эшимов Р.Р Замонавий ахборот
технологияларидан фойдаланишда
хорижликлар тажрибаларини ўрганиш //
Физика, математика ва информатика илмий-
услубий журнал. – Тошкент, 2017. – № 5. –
Б. 11-17. (13.00.00 №2).

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Multimedial Electronic Textbook and Problems of Organizing Education on the Basis

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 6 Issue 3, March-April 2022 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD49847 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2022 Page 1831 Multimedial Electronic Textbook and Problems of Organizing Education on the Basis Eshimov Rahmon Rahmonovich Teacher of the Department, Information Technology, Samarkand State Institute of Construction and Architecture, Uzbekistan ABSTRACT The article addresses issues such as the multimedia environment, its organizers and methods of organizing multimedia-based education, as well as the rapid and effective control of computer-assisted learning, the delivery of small but very important materials in theoretical and practical classes. obtained. KEYWORDS: Information, information technologies, types of information, animation, multimedia, media environment, multimedia textbook How to cite this paper: Eshimov Rahmon Rahmonovich "Multimedial Electronic Textbook and Problems of Organizing Education on the Basis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456- 6470, Volume-6 | Issue-3, April 2022, pp.1831-1833, URL: www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49847.pdf Copyright © 2022 by author (s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) INTRODUCTION The role of modern information technologies in the educational process is very unique, especially in the system of secondary special, vocational education, special attention is paid to computer-based teaching aids - electronic textbooks, electronic teaching aids and multimedia. Microsoft Internet Explorer browser, HTML language, Microsoft Office FrontPage programming language, Microsoft Office PowerPoint presentation software are widely used in the creation of this type of software. We will discuss below the organization of education on the basis of multimedia. The concept of multimedia entered science in the early 1990s. Many experts interpret this term differently [1]. In our view, multimedia is an integrated view of the delivery of educational materials to students based on audio, video, text, graphics and animation effects based on computer software and hardware. LITERATURE ANALYSIS AND METHODOLOGY Theoretical and methodological bases of development and improvement of teaching methods are reflected in the research work carried out by scientists of the Republic and foreign countries. In particular, V.M. Glushkov, A.P. Ershov and V.K. Kobulov on the development of content and methodological aspects of cybernetics and technical sciences, S.S. Gulomov, A.A. Abdukadirov and. on the use of information technology in education. N.I.Taylakov, A.P.Ershov, A.A.Abdukadirov, M.Aripov, M.P.Lapchik, E.I.Mashbits, E.I.Kuznetsov, U.Yuldashev, R.R. Considered in the works of Bakiev and F. Zokirova; K.T. Olimov developed the technology of principles of creation of electronic textbooks on special subjects and a method of their examination; E.S.Polat, A.A.Abdukadirov, M.Aripov, R.H.Hamdamov and A.Sattorov on the application of distance learning in the educational process; Although the work on the development and application of pedagogical software in education has been considered in the works of such IJTSRD49847
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD49847 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2022 Page 1832 scientists as M.Kh. Lutfillaev, I. Isakov, A. Hayitov, V.V. Grinshkun, R.Kh.Kadyrov, the methodology of creating shells and using them to increase the effectiveness of education has not been sufficiently studied [2]. DISCUSSION Multimedia is hardware and software that allows a computer to combine video, audio, animation, graphics, and text resources to create a presentation. Multimedia is a fast-growing modern information technology, which distinguishes it from other teaching aids: Integrates different types of information: traditional (text, tables, ornaments, etc.), original (speech, music, video clips, TV frames, animation, etc.) into one software product (Figure 1). Such integration is carried out under computer control using various devices for recording and displaying information: microphones, audio systems, optical CDs, televisions, VCRs, camcorders, electronic musical instruments; Unlike text and graphics, audio and video signals are only considered at certain time intervals; A new level of "human-computer" interactive communication, in which the user receives a much wider and more comprehensive information in the process of communication, which allows to improve the conditions of education, work or leisure [3]. Figure 1. Multimedia environment Multimedia allows you to create various elements of the media environment, interactive presentation applications, based on computer hardware and software. The multimedia education system can be demonstrated in one general computer program of demonstration of educational material, practice and testing with the help of a computer simulator, as well as all other additional materials. In developed countries, this method of teaching is now widely used in the field of education [4]. A multimedia textbook not only facilitates student learning, but also increases interest in science, activates the learning process, and ensures the acquisition of new knowledge. Multimedia systems require a certain amount of hardware, hardware, photo editing software or multimedia software, which in turn takes up a lot of space on the computer, leading to limited workflow. Figure 2. The structure of a multimedia electronic textbook Psychologists say that multimedia-based learning can save students up to 30% of their time, and the knowledge gained will be stored in memory for a long time. If students receive the given materials on the basis of viewing (video), the chances of storing information in memory will increase by 25-30%. In addition, when learning materials are presented in an audio, video, and graphical form, memory retention increases by 75%. Multimedia-based teaching has the following advantages: the ability to master materials more deeply and more perfectly; to establish close contacts with new areas of education; opportunity to reduce training time (save time); the ability to retain the acquired knowledge in memory for a long time, etc. When creating multimedia applications, various programs are used - Divector, Tool Book, Visual Basic, Power Point, Flash. In some cases, special hardware and software will be required to create large multimedia learning tools. It is not advisable to use large amounts of audio and video clips when creating multimedia teaching aids. Sometimes these features cause inconvenience to the program. For example, excessive sound effects can cause inconvenience when using excessive software [5]. In presentations, multimedia should be used only where it is needed and where it is effective. This is
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD49847 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2022 Page 1833 why multimedia applications can be used in cases that complement traditional methods to solve specific problems. For starters, it is best to create computer presentations rather than multimedia applications. It allows you to use computer presentations, various pictures, video clips, stereo sound, color images, ie a series of multimedia resources. We discuss below one of the multimedia teaching aids, a multimedia e- textbook. Multimedia e-textbook (MED) - is designed for the use of computer-based teaching methods, independent learning and effective teaching of scientific materials, scientific knowledge in all respects: educational and scientific materials only in verbal (text) form; teaching materials in verbal and two-dimensional graphic form; multimedia (multimedia - multi-information environment) applications, ie information in the form of three-dimensional graphics, audio, video, animation and partially verbal form; tactile (perceptible, perceptible), is characterized by the fact that the learner enters the real world, where his stereo copies are depicted in the world of the computer screen, and creates an image of the objects in it. MED is a universal software that allows you to automate the processing of certain types of professional activities, types of information or types of information. MEDs have the following features: the possibility of an individual approach to the studied materials in relation to traditional textbooks; suitability to the needs, level of training, intellectual capabilities of students; ability to perform practical tasks without complex calculations and substitutions; the possibility of self-monitoring winter at all stages of learning; clear paperwork, publication of information, etc. provides opportunities. CLEAR CONCLUSIONS AND PRACTICAL SUGGESTIONS MED provides the following opportunities for practical training in specialized classrooms: perform a large number of tasks using computer support, analyze solutions and their graphical interpretation; participation in the form of independent work in front of a computer with the participation of the teacher as a guide and consultant; quick and effective control of students' knowledge by the teacher with the help of a computer; to provide the teacher with theoretical and practical materials at his / her own discretion, which are small in size but very important in content; to enable students to engage independently in solving problems that can be studied outside the classroom; freeing the teacher from hard work such as homework, checking various calculations and control tasks; allows you to individualize work with learners, especially in the area of homework and supervision. References: [1] Солиева К.И.,Тайлоқова Д.Н., Тайлоқова Г.Б. Мультимедиа муҳити ва унинг асосида таълимни ташкил этиш. Тошкент. ФМИ журнали, 2001 йил №3. [2] Уразметова Ш.А. Рақамли ресурсларни моделлаштириш асосида талабаларнинг ахборот компетентлигини ривожлантириш 13.00.06- электрон таълим назарияси ва методикаси педагогика фанлари бўйича фалсафа доктори (PhD) диссертацияси автореферати Тошкент-2022. [3] Эшимов Р. Р. Создание учебной литературы для инклюзивного образования на основе компьютерных имитационных моделей // Eastern European Scientific Journal (ISSN 2199-7977) DOI 10.12851/EESJ201805. Vol.10.2018. –№ 3. – P. 287-292. (13.00.00 №1). [4] Эшимов Р. Р. Имконияти чекланган ёшлар таълимида «6-синф физика» дарслигини компьютер имитацион моделлар асосида ташкил этиш // Халқ таълими илмий- методик журнал.– Тошкент, 2021. – № 6. – Б. 119-121. (13.00.00 №17). [5] Эшимов Р.Р Замонавий ахборот технологияларидан фойдаланишда хорижликлар тажрибаларини ўрганиш // Физика, математика ва информатика илмий- услубий журнал. – Тошкент, 2017. – № 5. – Б. 11-17. (13.00.00 №2).