This document contains a model question set for Economics XI with questions divided into four groups: A, B, C, and D. It provides the full marks, time duration, and passing marks for the exam. Group A contains short answer questions about key economic concepts. Group B contains longer answer questions requiring explanations. Group C questions require explanations of economic issues in Nepal. Group D focuses on quantitative and statistical analysis questions. The document aims to help students prepare for the Economics XI exam by providing them with a variety of possible question types and topics that could appear.

1. Model Questions Set
Economics XI
SET [A]
Grade: XI Full Marks: 100
Time: 3 Hours Pass Marks: 40
Subject: Economics
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as much as practicable. The figures
are indicated in the margin
Attempt All questions
[Group – A]
1. Critically explain the Marshallian definition of economics. (10)
2. What are the determinants of demand? Explain. (5)
Or
Describe the subject matter of economics according to traditional approach
Attempt any five questions Q 3 to Q 7 ( 5x2=10)
3. What is micro economics?
4. Define about goods and services and list down any four types of goods
5. Write any five criticisms of the Robbin’s definition of economics?
6. What is opportunity cost?
7. Define supply.
[Group – B]
Attempt any four questions Q 8 to Q 12 (4x5=20)
8. Difference between economic growth and development.
9. Explain the process of capital formation.
10. Describe the measures of poverty in Nepal.
11. Explain the objectives and strategies of current plan of Nepal.
12. Explain trend of population situation of Nepal considering the following data.
Population density of Nepal
Region Population in 20011(per Sq Klm) Population in 2020(per Sq Klm)
Mountain 33 35
Hill 167 187
Terai 330 392
[Group – C]
Attempt any five questions Q 13 to Q 18 (5x5=25)
13. Explain the importance of human resources.
14. Explain the potentialities of water resources in Nepal.
15. Explain the causes of environmental pollution and its consequences in Nepal.
16. Discuss the importance and problem of cottage industries in Nepal.
17. Explain the problems of transportation and communication in Nepal.
18. What are the uses of statistics in economics?

2. [Group – D]
19. Define primary and secondary data. Explain various methods of collecting primary data? (10)
Attempt any four questions Q 20 to Q 24 (4x5=20)
20. Find the Arithmetic mean from the following data.
Marks 0-20 0-40 0-60 0-80 0-100
No of students 8 15 26 34 40
21. Find the Q3 from the following data.-p279
M Marks 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80
No of students 6 4 11 7 5
22. Solve the given quadratic equation and sketch the graph. x2
+ 4x -12 =0
23. Solve by the inverse matrix method.
x + 3y = 4
2x+ 5y = 9
24. Find the price Index number from the following data by Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s method.
Commodities price Quantity
2018 2019 2018 2019
Rice 120 205 12 15
Wheat 100 202 12 21
Sugar 140 185 15 15
Pulse 160 180 18 28
All the Best Wishes
Model Questions Set
Economics XI
SET [B]
Grade: XI Full Marks: 100
Time: 3 Hours Pass Marks: 40
Subject: Economics
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as much as practicable. The figures
are indicated in the margin
Attempt All questions
[Group – A]
1. Critically explain the Robbins definition of economics 10
2. Explain about the law of demand 5
or
Explain the movement of demand
Attempt any five questions Q 3 to Q 7. 5x2=10
3. What is concept of scarcity and choice?
4. What is Supply?
5. Write any four features of private organization.

3. 6. Write any five features of capital.
7. What is micro economics?
[Group – B]
Attempt any four questions Q8 to Q 12 4x5=20
8. Explain features/characteristics of developing countries.
9. Distinguish between absolute and relative poverty.
10. What are various indicators of human development?
11. Describe the process of plan formulation in Nepal.
12. Explain the population density variation in the following data.
SN Province Geographical area (Sq. Klm.) Population
1 1 25905 4534943
2 2 9661 5404145
3 Bagmati 20300 5529452
4 Gandaki 21504 2403757
5 5 32386 4499272
6 Karnali 9441 1570418
7 Far west 27984 2552517
[Group – C]
Attempt any five questions Q 13 to Q 18 5x5=25
13. Every year large number of Nepalese youth fly away for employment. What benefits brings in
Nepalese economy?
14. Explain the sources of mineral resources and its problems in Nepal.
15. Explain the features of agriculture in Nepal.
16. Explain the role of tourism for the economic development of Nepal.
17. What are the uses of statistics in economics?
[Group – D]
19. What is secondary data? Explain its sources. 10
Attempt any four questions Q 20 to Q 24 4x5=2
20. Find the Geometric mean from the following data.
Marks 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
No of students 4 8 12 9 6
21. Find the standard deviation from the following data.
Marks 10-20 20-
30
30-40 40-50 50-60
No of students 8 13 15 8 5
22. Find an equation of the straight line passing through the point (5, 6) having equal intercept on
the axes.
23. Find the price Index number from the following data by Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s method
Commodities price Quantity
2018 2019 2018 2019
Rice 120 205 12 15
Wheat 100 202 12 21
Sugar 140 185 15 15
Pulse 160 180 18 28

4. 24. Solve the equations.
12x +85y+49=0
19x +34y-91=0
All the Best Wishes
Model Questions Set
Economics XI
SET [C]
Grade: XI Full Marks: 100
Time: 3 Hours Pass Marks: 40
Subject: Economics
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as much as practicable. The figures
are indicated in the margin
.
Attempt All questions
[Group – A]
1. Explain why the Robbins definition is more superior to Marshall. (10)
2. Explain the price demand. (5)
or
Explain the individual demand
Attempt any five questions. 5x2=10
3. Define the wealth definition
4. What is scarcity and choice?
5. Write any four features of partnership organization.
6. What is allocation of resources
7. Define supply.
[Group – B]
Attempt any four questions 4x5=20
8. Describe the indicators of economic development.
9. Explain any 5 causes of poverty.
10. What is statistics? What are limitations of statistics?
11. What are various sources of secondary data?
12. Explain trend of population situation of Nepal considering the following data.
Population density of Nepal
Census year Mountain % Hill % Terai% Total Population
2001 7.3 44.3 48.4 23,151,423
2011 6.7 43.0 50.3 26,494,504
[Group – C]
Attempt any five questions. 5x5=25
13. Explain the problems of water resources mobilization in Nepal
14. Every year large number of Nepalese youth fly away for employment. What are its
disadvantages in Nepalese economy?

5. 15. Explain the causes of deforestation.
16. Explain the problems of agriculture market in Nepal.
17. Explain the current status of public enterprises in Nepal.
18. What is quantitative analysis in economics?
[Group – D]
19. Explain the singular and plural definition of statistics. 10
Attempt any four questions 4x5=2
20. Find the Median from the following data.
Marks 0-15 15-30 30-45 45-60 60-75
No of Students 4 7 12 8 6
25. Find the standard deviation from the following data.
Marks 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
No of students 7 12 17 9 4
21. Find the log value using the log table.
ii. X =
!.#$%!
√().$*
"
22. Solve the given equations using the inverse matrix method.
4x + 5y -12= 0
3x + 2y -9 = 0
All the Best Wishes